Question

当两列中的条件符合时，VBA中是否有方法可以找到重复的条目？

我有两列数据。第一列有日期，第二列有金额。问题是找到并突出显示在相应列中有重复金额和相同日期的所有金额？

到目前为止，我设法找到一个代码来突出显示1条标准的重复项。

这是代码

Sub RemoveDuplicateAmounts()
      Dim cel As Variant
      Dim myrng As Range

      Set myrng = Sheets("Sheet1").Range("D2:D" & Sheets("Sheet1").Range("D65536").End(xlUp).Row)
      myrng.Interior.ColorIndex = xlNone

      For Each cel In myrng
      clr = 10
        If Application.WorksheetFunction.CountIf(myrng, cel) > 1 Then
          cel.Interior.ColorIndex = 26
      clr = clr + 10

      End If
      Next

      MsgBox ("All duplicates found and coloured")

End Sub

Answer 1

这是VBA尝试同样我给出的公式。我不认为这是必要的，但OP无论如何都可以从中学习。干杯！

Sub ertdfgcvb()
Dim LastRow As Long, DatesCol As Long, AmountsCol As Long, a As Double, b As Double
LastRow = Cells.Find(What:="*", SearchOrder:=xlByRows, Searchdirection:=xlPrevious).Row
DatesCol = 4 'D column with dates
AmountsCol = 5 'E column with amounts
Columns(DatesCol).Interior.ColorIndex = xlNone 'dates lose color
For i = 1 To LastRow 'for each row
    If i <> 1 Then 'had some fun with row 0 error
        a = Application.WorksheetFunction.SumIfs( _
                  Range(Cells(1, DatesCol), Cells(i - 1, DatesCol)), _
                  Range(Cells(1, DatesCol), Cells(i - 1, DatesCol)), _
                  Cells(i, DatesCol), _
                  Range(Cells(1, AmountsCol), Cells(i - 1, AmountsCol)), _
                  Cells(i, AmountsCol)) 'counts the date values associated with recurrences before
    Else
        a = 0 'if it's first row I declared a zero, I don't know why
    End If

    If i <> LastRow Then 'yeah, last row stuff
        b = Application.WorksheetFunction.SumIfs( _
                  Range(Cells(i + 1, DatesCol), Cells(LastRow, DatesCol)), _
                  Range(Cells(i + 1, DatesCol), Cells(LastRow, DatesCol)), _
                  Cells(i, DatesCol), _
                  Range(Cells(i + 1, AmountsCol), Cells(LastRow, AmountsCol)), _
                  Cells(i, AmountsCol)) 'counts the date values associated with recurrences after
    Else
        b = 0 'if it's the last row, there are definitely none after
    End If

    If a <> 0 Or b <> 0 Then Cells(i, 4).Interior.ColorIndex = 26 'if either one of them isn't 0 then the date value gets a nice background color
Next i
End Sub

使用Countifs并进行一些优化，它将如下所示：

Sub ertdfgcvb()
Dim LastRow As Long, DatesCol As Long, AmountsCol As Long
LastRow = Cells.Find(What:="*", SearchOrder:=xlByRows, Searchdirection:=xlPrevious).Row
DatesCol = 4 'D column with dates
AmountsCol = 5 'E column with amounts
Columns(DatesCol).Interior.ColorIndex = xlNone 'dates lose color
For i = 1 To LastRow 'for each row
If 1 < Application.WorksheetFunction.CountIfs(Range(Cells(1, DatesCol), Cells(LastRow, DatesCol)), _
                  Cells(i, DatesCol), _
                  Range(Cells(1, AmountsCol), Cells(LastRow, AmountsCol)), _
                  Cells(i, AmountsCol)) _
                  Then Cells(i, 4).Interior.ColorIndex = 26 ' 'counts the date values associated with occurrences if there's more than one then the date gets a nice background color
Next i
End Sub

Answer 2

=SUMIFS($D$1:$D1,$D$1:$D1,$D2,$E$1:$E1,$E2)+SUMIFS($D3:$D$1048576,$D3:$D$1048576,$D2,$E3:$E$1048576,$E2)

与VBA合作：

=SUMIFS(R1C4:R[-1]C4,R1C4:R[-1]C4,RC4,R1C5:R[-1]C5,RC5)+SUMIFS(R[1]C4:R1048576C4,R[1]C4:R1048576C4,RC4,R[1]C5:R1048576C5,RC5)

这些总和 D （假设为日期）基于给定行之前和之后的 D （日期）和 E （金额）。根据需要更改 C5 和 C4 以适合您的数据集。

为了得到真/假的陈述，我要说之前只放0<>：

=0<>SUMIFS(R1C4:R[-1]C4,R1C4:R[-1]C4,RC4,R1C5:R[-1]C5,RC5)+SUMIFS(R[1]C4:R1048576C4,R[1]C4:R1048576C4,RC4,R[1]C5:R1048576C5,RC5)

满足2个条件时查找重复条目并标记它们

2 个答案: