如何在NavigationView中添加页脚 - Android支持设计库？

Question

如何将页脚设置和个人资料项目设置为NavitationView？通过电子邮件导航抽屉看起来像收件箱。 NavitationView项目会被菜单资源夸大，但我不知道如何将底层项目设置为菜单资源，或者如何将自定义视图设置为NavigationView或底部偏移？我已经尝试将此<LinearLayout...>作为页脚视图，但在小屏幕上，页脚放置项目并且我无法滚动菜单，我尝试将页脚填充设置为NavigationView，但页脚需要填充物也是如此。

这不是在小屏幕上滚动：

<android.support.design.widget.NavigationView
    android:id="@+id/drawer"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:layout_gravity="start"
    app:headerLayout="@layout/kuona_drawer_header"
    app:menu="@menu/drawer">

    <LinearLayout...>

</android.support.design.widget.NavigationView>

滚动，但页脚在菜单项上：

<android.support.design.widget.NavigationView
    android:id="@+id/drawer"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:layout_gravity="start"
    android:paddingBottom="96dp"
    app:headerLayout="@layout/kuona_drawer_header"
    app:menu="@menu/drawer">

    <LinearLayout...>

</android.support.design.widget.NavigationView>

抽屉菜单res/menu/drawer.xml文件：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
    <group android:checkableBehavior="single">
        <item
            android:id="@+id/action_current_list"
            android:checked="true"
            android:icon="@drawable/ic_current_list"
            android:title="@string/current_list" />
        <item
            android:id="@+id/action_manage_lists"
            android:icon="@drawable/ic_my_lists"
            android:title="@string/my_lists" />
        <item
            android:id="@+id/action_search_products"
            android:icon="@drawable/ic_search_black_24dp"
            android:title="@string/search_products" />
        <item
            android:id="@+id/action_deals"
            android:icon="@drawable/ic_product_promo"
            android:title="@string/deals" />
    </group>
</menu>

Answer 1

如果您想在导航菜单中使用固定（非滚动）页脚，则需要将NavigationView包装在另一个布局周围，就像您发布的那样。 NavigationView的工作方式与FrameLayout类似，因此最终会出现＃34;堆叠＆＃34; NavigationView菜单项顶部的内部布局。以下是使用LinearLayout作为页脚项目进行排列的一种方法：

固定页脚

Checkbox

我在这个例子中使用了TextViews，但你可以使用你想要的任何页脚视图。为了避免页脚项目与菜单底部重叠，请在菜单资源文件的末尾添加一些虚拟项目（这些项目的行为类似于＆＃34; spacers＆＃34;）：

RES /菜单/ drawer.xml

<android.support.design.widget.NavigationView
    android:id="@+id/drawer"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:layout_gravity="start"
    app:headerLayout="@layout/drawer_header"
    app:menu="@menu/drawer">

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_gravity="bottom"
        android:clickable="true"
        android:orientation="vertical">
        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/footer_item_1"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="48dp"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:text="Footer Item 1" />
        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/footer_item_2"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="48dp"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:text="Footer Item 2" />
    </LinearLayout>

</android.support.design.widget.NavigationView>

最后，不要忘记在Activity中为实际的页脚视图添加点击监听器：

<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
    <group>
        <item
            android:id="@+id/nav_item_1"
            android:icon="@drawable/ic_nav_item_1"
            android:title="Nav Item 1" />
        <item
            android:id="@+id/nav_item_2"
            android:icon="@drawable/ic_nav_item_2"
            android:title="Nav Item 2" />
        <item
            android:id="@+id/nav_item_3"
            android:icon="@drawable/ic_nav_item_3"
            android:title="Nav Item 3" />
        <item
            android:id="@+id/nav_item_4"
            android:icon="@drawable/ic_nav_item_4"
            android:title="Nav Item 4" />
        <item
            android:id="@+id/footer_spacer_1"
            android:checkable="false"
            android:enabled="false"
            android:orderInCategory="200"
            android:title="" />
        <item
            android:id="@+id/footer_spacer_2"
            android:checkable="false"
            android:enabled="false"
            android:orderInCategory="200"
            android:title="" />
    </group>
</menu>

滚动页脚

如果允许页脚与NavigationView的其余部分一起滚动，则会使事情变得更简单（没有其他布局或单击侦听器）。只需将页脚项添加到菜单资源文件中作为唯一的... // Click listener for nav footer. View navFooter1 = findViewById(R.id.footer_item_1); navFooter1.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(View v) { // Do footer action } }); View navFooter2 = findViewById(R.id.footer_item_2); navFooter2.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(View v) { // Do footer action } }); ... （这将创建separator line），所有内容都将自动处理并滚动在一起：

RES /菜单/ drawer.xml

<group>

Answer 2

我只是给你提示如何解决它，但我没有机会在NavigationView上测试它，我很确定它会起作用

这里是样本布局xml;

<FrameLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
  android:layout_width="match_parent"
  android:layout_height="match_parent"
  android:clipToPadding="false"
  android:paddingBottom="96dp">

  <TextView
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:background="#6F00" />

  <TextView
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="96dp"
    android:layout_gravity="bottom"
    android:layout_marginBottom="-96dp"
    android:background="#600F" />

</FrameLayout>

结果如下：

诀窍是将填充应用于父级和减去边距给孩子。

快速尝试：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.design.widget.NavigationView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
  xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
  android:layout_width="match_parent"
  android:layout_height="match_parent"
  android:layout_gravity="start"
  android:clipToPadding="false"
  android:paddingBottom="96dp"
  app:headerLayout="@layout/sample_header"
  app:menu="@menu/sample_menu">


  <TextView
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="96dp"
    android:layout_gravity="bottom"
    android:layout_marginBottom="-96dp"
    android:background="#600F"
    android:gravity="center"
    android:text="I STAND BY MY SELF" />

</android.support.design.widget.NavigationView>

Answer 3

按照嵌套导航视图的其他答案中描述的方法，出现了一些问题：

• 对于许多项目或横向模式，页脚与菜单项重叠
• 如果真正的菜单有很多项目，嵌套的NavigationView可以滚动，看起来不太好
• 在嵌套中有两个NavigationView，不允许将自定义视图定义为页脚。
• 嵌套滚动视图的处理很乱（有时会出现两个滚动条等）
• 固定页脚应始终位于底部（少数菜单项和许多菜单项）

我对所有这些问题的解决方案如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout ...>

    <include layout="@layout/main_content"/>

    <android.support.design.widget.NavigationView ...>

        <android.support.v4.widget.NestedScrollView
            ...
            android:fillViewport="true"
            android:scrollbars="vertical">

            <LinearLayout
                ...
                android:orientation="vertical">

                <android.support.design.widget.NavigationView
                    ...
                    app:elevation="0dp"
                    app:headerLayout="@layout/nav_header"
                    app:menu="@menu/nav_menu">
                </android.support.design.widget.NavigationView>

                <LinearLayout
                    android:id="@+id/spacer_to_bottom"
                    ...
                    android:layout_height="0dp"
                    android:layout_weight="1">
                </LinearLayout>

                <include layout="@layout/nav_footer"></include>
            </LinearLayout>
        </android.support.v4.widget.NestedScrollView>
    </android.support.design.widget.NavigationView>
</android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout>

这里，NestedScrollView充当子NavigationView的滚动父级。 这意味着，子NavigationView从不显示滚动条本身，但整个内容以平面方式显示。

布局＆＃39; spacer_to_bottom＆＃39;填充所有剩余空间，以便使用很少的菜单图标，页脚仍然在底部。

最后，固定页脚被添加到线性布局中，该布局从真实菜单（sub-NavigationView），间隔符开始，并在底部有页脚。

在这里您可以找到完整的工作示例，如AndroidStudio-Project：https://github.com/MarcDahlem/AndroidSidemenuFooterExample

特别是导航抽屉可以在这里找到： https://github.com/MarcDahlem/AndroidSidemenuFooterExample/blob/master/app/src/main/res/layout/activity_main.xml

截图：

Answer 4

最简单的答案是在抽屉布局中添加一个按钮，并将其重力设置为navigationview.xml中的底部。

以下是代码：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.design.widget.NavigationView
   xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
   xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
   android:id="@+id/navigation"
   android:layout_width="200dp"
   android:layout_height="match_parent"
   android:layout_gravity="start"
   app:headerLayout="@layout/navigation_header"
   app:menu="@menu/menu_navigation">

     <Button
            android:id="@+id/btn_sing_in"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="50dp"
            android:text="@string/sign_in"
            android:layout_gravity="bottom"/>

</android.support.design.widget.NavigationView>

Answer 5

您需要有一个容器导航视图布局，然后应该包含两个导航布局。您将它们与父布局的顶部和底部对齐。

我建议使用导航视图作为父级而不是FrameLayout，因为它本质上是一个ScrimFrameLayout并且更好地与状态栏交互。

以下是您的活动应如下所示的示例：

<android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@+id/layout_dashboard"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
tools:context=".MainActivity">

<!-- Activity content goes here -->

<android.support.design.widget.NavigationView
    android:id="@+id/navigation_drawer_container"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:layout_gravity="start">

    <android.support.design.widget.NavigationView
        android:id="@+id/navigation_drawer"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:layout_gravity="top"
        app:menu="@menu/menu_navigation_drawer" />

    <android.support.design.widget.NavigationView
        android:id="@+id/navigation_drawer_bottom"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_gravity="bottom"
        app:menu="@menu/menu_navigation_drawer_bottom" />

</android.support.design.widget.NavigationView>

您可以阅读更多相关信息，并在此处查看示例：http://blog.nitish.io/post/122633295558/android-design-library-navigationview-with-top

Answer 6

导航视图没有添加页脚的规定。但你可以尝试这样的事情，

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:id="@+id/drawer_layout"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
    tools:openDrawer="start">

    <include
        layout="@layout/app_bar_base"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent" />

    <android.support.design.widget.NavigationView
        android:id="@+id/nav_view_container"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:fitsSystemWindows="false"
        android:layout_gravity="start"
        >

        <android.support.design.widget.NavigationView
            android:id="@+id/nav_view"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:scrollbarAlwaysDrawVerticalTrack="true"
            android:scrollbars="vertical"
            android:isScrollContainer="true"
            app:headerLayout="@layout/nav_header_base"
            app:menu="@menu/activity_base_drawer"
            android:layout_gravity="top"
            android:layout_marginBottom="x"
            />

        <android.support.design.widget.NavigationView
            android:id="@+id/nav_view_footer"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="x"
            app:headerLayout="@layout/hear_layout"
            app:menu="@menu/menu_items"
            android:scrollbars="none"
            android:layout_gravity="bottom"
            />

    </android.support.design.widget.NavigationView>

</android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout>

如果你的页脚是一个列表，

    app:headerLayout="@null"
    app:menu="@menu/activity_base_drawer_footer"

但是，如果是某种自定义视图，

    app:headerLayout="@layout/my_cutom_footer_view"
    app:menu="@null"

此外，在这种情况下，您需要设置x = height of your custom footer view

希望它有所帮助。

Answer 7

我知道它的最新答案，但大多数开发人员都在寻找完美而准确的答案。

要在导航视图中添加页脚，请将自定义视图添加到导航菜单中，如下所示：

footer_navigation_menu.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:orientation="horizontal">

    <android.support.v7.widget.AppCompatTextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
        android:text="@string/version" />

    <android.support.v7.widget.AppCompatTextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
        android:gravity="right" />

</RelativeLayout>

现在，使用group属性将上述视图添加到菜单xml中，这样就可以在菜单中作为页脚进行区分。

profile_menu.xml

<group android:checkableBehavior="single">

    <item
        android:id="@+id/nav_support"
        android:title="@string/nav_item_support" />

    <item
        android:id="@+id/nav_settings"
        android:title="@string/nav_item_settings" />

    <item
        android:id="@+id/nav_log_out"
        android:title="@string/nav_item_log_out" />
</group>
<group
    android:id="@+id/nav_footer">
    <item
        android:id="@+id/nav_log_version"
        app:actionLayout="@layout/footer_navigation_menu" />
</group>

就是这样。输出如下：

Answer 8

按照您的方法，一些细微的改变可以帮助您实现目标。

<LinearLayout
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_gravity="bottom"
    android:background="@color/background_material_light">
    <TextView
       android:id="@+id/footer_item"
       android:layout_width="match_parent"
       android:layout_height="?attr/listPreferredItemHeight"
       android:background="?attr/selectableItemBackground"
       android:gravity="center_vertical"
       android:paddingLeft="?attr/listPreferredItemPaddingLeft"
       android:text="Something"
       android:textAppearance="?attr/textAppearanceListItem" />
</LinearLayout>

并在菜单中设置一些存根项目，以便菜单项不会重叠。

<group>
    ...
    <item
        android:title=""
        android:orderInCategory="200"/>
</group>

此外，您还需要在页脚项目中添加点击监听器。

Answer 9

sudo yum install python33 Loaded plugins: fastestmirror Setting up Install Process Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile * base: mirrors.usinternet.com * extras: mirrors.chkhosting.com * updates: centos-mirror.jchost.net Resolving Dependencies --> Running transaction check ---> Package python33.x86_64 0:1.1-13.el7.centos will be installed --> Processing Dependency: python33-python for package: python33-1.1-13.el7.centos.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: python33-python-jinja2 for package: python33-1.1-13.el7.centos.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: python33-python-nose for package: python33-1.1-13.el7.centos.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: python33-python-simplejson for package: python33-1.1-13.el7.centos.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: python33-python-setuptools for package: python33-1.1-13.el7.centos.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: python33-python-sphinx for package: python33-1.1-13.el7.centos.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: python33-python-sqlalchemy for package: python33-1.1-13.el7.centos.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: python33-python-virtualenv for package: python33-1.1-13.el7.centos.x86_64 --> Running transaction check ---> Package python33-python.x86_64 0:3.3.2-12.el7.centos will be installed --> Processing Dependency: python33-python-libs(x86-64) = 3.3.2-12.el7.centos for package: python33-python-3.3.2-12.el7.centos.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: python33-runtime for package: python33-python-3.3.2-12.el7.centos.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libpython3.3m.so.1.0()(64bit) for package: python33-python-3.3.2-12.el7.centos.x86_64 ---> Package python33-python-jinja2.noarch 0:2.6-12.el7.centos will be installed --> Processing Dependency: python33-python-markupsafe for package: python33-python-jinja2-2.6-12.el7.centos.noarch ---> Package python33-python-nose.noarch 0:1.3.0-3.el7.centos will be installed ---> Package python33-python-setuptools.noarch 0:0.9.8-3.el7.centos will be installed ---> Package python33-python-simplejson.x86_64 0:3.2.0-2.el7.centos will be installed ---> Package python33-python-sphinx.noarch 0:1.1.3-8.el7.centos will be installed --> Processing Dependency: python33-python-docutils for package: python33-python-sphinx-1.1.3-8.el7.centos.noarch --> Processing Dependency: python33-python-pygments for package: python33-python-sphinx-1.1.3-8.el7.centos.noarch ---> Package python33-python-sqlalchemy.noarch 0:0.7.9-5.el7.centos will be installed ---> Package python33-python-virtualenv.noarch 0:1.10.1-2.el7.centos will be installed --> Processing Dependency: python33-python-devel for package: python33-python-virtualenv-1.10.1-2.el7.centos.noarch --> Running transaction check ---> Package python33-python-devel.x86_64 0:3.3.2-12.el7.centos will be installed ---> Package python33-python-docutils.noarch 0:0.11-1.el7.centos will be installed ---> Package python33-python-libs.x86_64 0:3.3.2-12.el7.centos will be installed --> Processing Dependency: liblzma.so.5(XZ_5.0)(64bit) for package: python33-python-libs-3.3.2-12.el7.centos.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.17)(64bit) for package: python33-python-libs-3.3.2-12.el7.centos.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libffi.so.6()(64bit) for package: python33-python-libs-3.3.2-12.el7.centos.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libgdbm_compat.so.4()(64bit) for package: python33-python-libs-3.3.2-12.el7.centos.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libgdbm.so.4()(64bit) for package: python33-python-libs-3.3.2-12.el7.centos.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: liblzma.so.5()(64bit) for package: python33-python-libs-3.3.2-12.el7.centos.x86_64 ---> Package python33-python-markupsafe.noarch 0:0.11-10.el7.centos will be installed ---> Package python33-python-pygments.noarch 0:1.5-3.el7.centos will be installed ---> Package python33-runtime.x86_64 0:1.1-13.el7.centos will be installed --> Finished Dependency Resolution Error: Package: python33-python-libs-3.3.2-12.el7.centos.x86_64 (rhscl-python33-epel-7-x86_64) Requires: liblzma.so.5(XZ_5.0)(64bit) Error: Package: python33-python-libs-3.3.2-12.el7.centos.x86_64 (rhscl-python33-epel-7-x86_64) Requires: libffi.so.6()(64bit) Error: Package: python33-python-libs-3.3.2-12.el7.centos.x86_64 (rhscl-python33-epel-7-x86_64) Requires: libgdbm_compat.so.4()(64bit) Error: Package: python33-python-libs-3.3.2-12.el7.centos.x86_64 (rhscl-python33-epel-7-x86_64) Requires: libgdbm.so.4()(64bit) Error: Package: python33-python-libs-3.3.2-12.el7.centos.x86_64 (rhscl-python33-epel-7-x86_64) Requires: liblzma.so.5()(64bit) Error: Package: python33-python-libs-3.3.2-12.el7.centos.x86_64 (rhscl-python33-epel-7-x86_64) Requires: libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.17)(64bit) You could try using --skip-broken to work around the problem You could try running: rpm -Va --nofiles --nodigest 第一个孩子是包含标题和菜单项的NavigationView。

添加页脚唯一需要的是调用.addFooterView到ListView

更多信息：http://www.andreabaccega.com/blog/2015/08/28/how-to-add-footer-to-navigationview/

复制粘贴代码：

ListView

Answer 10

我的固定页脚和滚动菜单解决方案（100％经过测试）

 <android.support.design.widget.NavigationView
    android:id="@+id/container_navigation"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:layout_gravity=""
    android:nestedScrollingEnabled="true"
    android:scrollIndicators="none">

    <RelativeLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent">

        <android.support.design.widget.NavigationView
            android:id="@+id/navigation"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:layout_above="@+id/navigation2"
            android:layout_gravity="top"
            android:nestedScrollingEnabled="true"
            android:paddingBottom="@dimen/dimen_20_dp"
            app:headerLayout="@layout/nav_header"
            app:itemIconTint="@color/black_800"
            app:itemTextColor="@color/black_800"
            app:menu="@menu/navigation_drawer_items">

        </android.support.design.widget.NavigationView>

        <android.support.design.widget.NavigationView
            android:id="@+id/navigation2"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_alignParentBottom="true">

            <LinearLayout
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_gravity="bottom"
                android:background="@color/white_100"
                android:orientation="horizontal">

                <TextView
                    android:id="@+id/empty_spacer"
                    android:layout_width="0dp"
                    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                    android:layout_weight="1"
                    android:drawableTop="@drawable/ic_search"
                    android:gravity="center"
                    android:text="Share" />

                <TextView
                    android:id="@+id/mnuRate"
                    android:layout_width="0dp"
                    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                    android:layout_weight="1"
                    android:drawableTop="@drawable/ic_search"
                    android:gravity="center"
                    android:text="Rate" />

                <TextView
                    android:id="@+id/mnuHelp"
                    android:layout_width="0dp"
                    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                    android:layout_weight="1"
                    android:drawableTop="@drawable/ic_search"
                    android:gravity="center"
                    android:text="Help" />
            </LinearLayout>
        </android.support.design.widget.NavigationView>

    </RelativeLayout>

</android.support.design.widget.NavigationView>

Answer 11

试试这个，这对我有用。

Repositories

Answer 12

我以下列方式做同样的事情           

    <include
        layout="@layout/app_bar_main"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent" />

    <android.support.design.widget.NavigationView
        android:id="@+id/nav_view"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:layout_gravity="start"
        app:headerLayout="@layout/nav_header_main"
        app:menu="@menu/activity_main_drawer"
        >

        <LinearLayout android:layout_gravity="bottom"
            android:background="#20191d1e"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:paddingBottom="2dp"
            android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
            android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
            android:paddingTop="2dp"
            android:orientation="horizontal"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content">

            <ImageView
                android:id="@+id/company_image_id"
                android:layout_width="50dp"
                android:layout_height="50dp"
                android:layout_margin="@dimen/margin1dp"
                android:padding="@dimen/margin2dp"
                android:src="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
                />

            <TextView
                android:id="@+id/txtCompanyName"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"                              android:layout_marginLeft="@dimen/margin3dp"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:textSize="13dp" android:layout_gravity="center"
                android:textStyle="bold"
                android:textAppearance="@style/TextAppearance.AppCompat.Body1" />
        </LinearLayout>
    </android.support.design.widget.NavigationView>

</android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout>

最主要的是我将布局重力放在底部，例如

**LinearLayout android:layout_gravity="bottom"**

Answer 13

这就是我在导航底部添加布局的方法：

    <android.support.design.widget.NavigationView
    android:id="@+id/navigation_drawer_container"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:layout_gravity="start">

    <android.support.v4.widget.NestedScrollView
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:fillViewport="true">

        <RelativeLayout
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent">

            <LinearLayout
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="match_parent"
                android:orientation="vertical"
                android:weightSum="1">

                <android.support.design.widget.NavigationView
                    android:id="@+id/nav_view"
                    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                    android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
                    android:layout_gravity="top"
                    android:layout_weight="0.8"
                    app:headerLayout="@layout/nav_header_home"
                    app:menu="@menu/activity_home_drawer" />

                <android.support.design.widget.NavigationView
                    android:id="@+id/navigation_drawer_bottom"
                    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                    android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
                    android:layout_below="@+id/nav_view"
                    android:layout_weight="0.2">

                    <LinearLayout
                        android:id="@+id/linearLayout"
                        android:layout_width="match_parent"
                        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                        android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
                        android:layout_below="@+id/scrollView"
                        android:orientation="vertical">

                        <TextView
                            android:id="@+id/text_dashboard_followUsAt"
                            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                            android:paddingLeft="16dp"
                            android:paddingStart="16dp"
                            android:text="Follow us at" />

                        <LinearLayout
                            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                            android:orientation="horizontal"
                            android:paddingLeft="16dp"
                            android:paddingStart="16dp">

                            <ImageView
                                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                                android:padding="5dp"
                                android:src="@drawable/fb" />

                            <ImageView
                                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                                android:padding="5dp"
                                android:src="@drawable/fb" />

                            <ImageView
                                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                                android:padding="5dp"
                                android:src="@drawable/fb" />
                        </LinearLayout>

                        <TextView
                            android:id="@+id/text_dashboard_version"
                            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                            android:layout_gravity="end"
                            android:layout_marginTop="25dp"
                            android:paddingBottom="5dp"
                            android:paddingEnd="16dp"
                            android:paddingRight="16dp"
                            android:text="Version 1.0" />
                    </LinearLayout>
                </android.support.design.widget.NavigationView>
            </LinearLayout>
        </RelativeLayout>
    </android.support.v4.widget.NestedScrollView>
</android.support.design.widget.NavigationView>

Answer 14

我使用这个表格，为我工作。在风景和的画像。

<android.support.design.widget.NavigationView
    android:id="@+id/nav_view"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:layout_gravity="start">

    <LinearLayout
        android:orientation="vertical"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent">

        <android.support.design.widget.NavigationView
            android:id="@+id/navigation"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="0dp"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            app:headerLayout="@layout/master_main_header"
            app:itemIconTint="@color/blue"
            app:menu="@menu/menu_drawer">

        </android.support.design.widget.NavigationView>

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/master_btn_closession"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="0"
            android:background="@color/blue"
            android:text="Cerrar sesión" />
    </LinearLayout>
</android.support.design.widget.NavigationView>

Answer 15

使用此.. ..

<android.support.design.widget.NavigationView
    android:id="@+id/navigation"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:layout_gravity="start"
    app:headerLayout="@layout/nav_header"
    app:itemIconTint="@color/accent"
    app:itemTextColor="@color/primary_text"
    app:menu="@menu/navigation_drawer_items">

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_gravity="bottom"
        android:background="@color/grey_200"
        android:orientation="vertical">

        <View
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="@dimen/divider_height"
            android:background="@color/grey_600"/>

        <com.facebook.share.widget.LikeView
            android:id="@+id/like_view"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_gravity="start"
            android:padding="@dimen/small"/>

        <com.facebook.login.widget.LoginButton
            android:id="@+id/login_button"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_margin="@dimen/small"/>
    </LinearLayout>
</android.support.design.widget.NavigationView>

然后将底部填充设置为NavigationMenuView

final View menuView = navigationView.getChildAt(0);
final View bottomView = navigationView.getChildAt(1);
bottomView.getViewTreeObserver().addOnGlobalLayoutListener(new ViewTreeObserver.OnGlobalLayoutListener() {
        @Override
        public void onGlobalLayout() {
            menuView.setPadding(0, 0, 0, bottomView.getMeasuredHeight());
        }
    });

Answer 16

在NavigationView中添加另一个布局：

<android.support.design.widget.NavigationView 
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:layout_gravity="start"
        android:background="#000000"
        app:itemTextColor="#FFFFFF"
        app:headerLayout="@layout/fragment_side_menu_header"
        app:menu="@menu/side_menu">
    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="vertical"
        android:layout_gravity="bottom">
        <TextView
            android:textColor="#FFFFFF"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="test" />
        <TextView
            android:textColor="#FFFFFF"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="test2" />
    </LinearLayout>
</android.support.design.widget.NavigationView>

诀窍是使用layout_gravity =“bottom” - 这将把你的整个布局放在底部并进行测试，test2正确堆叠。

Answer 17

<include
    layout="@layout/app_bar_main"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent" />

<android.support.design.widget.NavigationView
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:layout_gravity="start"
    android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
    app:menu="@menu/activity_main_drawer">

    <android.support.v4.widget.NestedScrollView
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:fillViewport="true"
        android:scrollbars="vertical">

        <LinearLayout
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:orientation="vertical">

            <android.support.design.widget.NavigationView
                android:id="@+id/nav_view"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                app:elevation="0dp"
                app:headerLayout="@layout/nav_header_main"
                app:menu="@menu/activity_main_drawer">
                ></android.support.design.widget.NavigationView>

            <LinearLayout
                android:id="@+id/spacer_to_bottom"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="0dp"
                android:layout_weight="1"
                android:orientation="vertical" />

        </LinearLayout>
    </android.support.v4.widget.NestedScrollView>

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_gravity="bottom"
        android:layout_marginBottom="0dp">

        <include layout="@layout/nav_footer_main" />

    </LinearLayout>
</android.support.design.widget.NavigationView>

Answer 18

  

这对我来说可以将图像放在导航抽屉的页脚上（纵向和横向）

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
        <android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
            xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
            xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
            android:id="@+id/drawer_layout"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
            tools:openDrawer="start">

            <include
                layout="@layout/app_bar_main3"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="match_parent" />

            <android.support.design.widget.NavigationView
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="match_parent"
                android:layout_gravity="start"
                android:background="#f00"
                android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
                app:menu="@menu/activity_main3_drawer">

                <android.support.v4.widget.NestedScrollView
                    android:layout_width="match_parent"
                    android:fillViewport="true"
                    android:layout_height="match_parent"
                    android:scrollbars="vertical">

                    <LinearLayout
                        android:layout_width="match_parent"
                        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                        android:orientation="vertical">

                        <android.support.design.widget.NavigationView
                            android:id="@+id/nav_view"
                            app:elevation="0dp"
                            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                            android:layout_width="match_parent"
                                android:background="#ff0"
                            app:headerLayout="@layout/nav_header_main3"
                            app:menu="@menu/activity_main3_drawer">
                            ></android.support.design.widget.NavigationView>

                        <LinearLayout
                            android:id="@+id/spacer_to_bottom"
                            android:layout_width="match_parent"
                            android:orientation="vertical"
                            android:background="#0f0"
                            android:layout_height="0dp"
                            android:layout_weight="1">
                            <include layout="@layout/nav_footer_main3"></include>
                        </LinearLayout>


                    </LinearLayout>
                </android.support.v4.widget.NestedScrollView>
            </android.support.design.widget.NavigationView>

        </android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout>

  

我的nav_footer_main3是

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
        android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="60dp">
        <ImageView
            android:id="@+id/imageView"
            android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
            android:layout_width="200dp"
            android:layout_height="50dp"
            android:background="@drawable/logo_1" />
    </LinearLayout>

Answer 19

抽屉菜单中粘性页眉和页脚的布局结构：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
    tools:openDrawer="start">

    <android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
        android:id="@+id/app_bar_layout"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme.AppBarOverlay"
        app:elevation="0dp">
        <android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
            android:id="@+id/toolbar"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="?actionBarSize"
            app:layout_scrollFlags="scroll|enterAlways"
            app:popupTheme="@style/AppTheme.PopupOverlay" >
        </android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar>
    </android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:background="@color/white"
        android:layout_gravity="start"
        android:orientation="vertical">
        <include layout="@layout/drawer_menu_header"/>

        <android.support.design.widget.NavigationView
            android:id="@+id/drawer_menu_body"
            app:elevation="0dp"
            android:layout_height="0dp"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:background="@color/white"
            android:theme="@style/AppTheme.PopupOverlay"
            app:menu="@menu/main_drawer">
        </android.support.design.widget.NavigationView>

        <include layout="@layout/drawer_menu_footer"/>
    </LinearLayout>

</android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout>

完整的布局：

00

Answer 20

试试这个，这项工作适合我。https://github.com/MarcDahlem/AndroidSidemenuFooterExample/blob/master/app/src/main/res/layout/activity_main.xml

但是，您要禁用NavigationViewScrolling以实现更流畅的滚动

private void disableNavigationViewScrolling(NavigationView navigationView) {
    if (navigationView != null) {
        NavigationMenuView navigationMenuView = (NavigationMenuView) navigationView.getChildAt(0);
        if (navigationMenuView != null) {
            navigationMenuView.setNestedScrollingEnabled(false);
        }
    }
}

Screenshots:

Answer 21

滚动页脚版本＆gt; 23.x.x

我终于设法实现了我想要的功能，遗憾的是，看起来不再可能只获取ListView的引用并添加页眉和页脚，如23.x.x下面的版本（如Andrea Baccega所述）。仍然可以为标题执行此操作：

     <android.support.design.widget.NavigationView
     ..
     app:headerLayout="@layout/item_drawer_footer"
     ..
     />

但目前无法添加页脚。但是，我发现了一个解决方法，以防您只是尝试添加页脚：您只需反转视图，这会将标题添加到底部，其行为类似于普通页脚。只需确保以相反的顺序创建菜单

    // Grab reference to the embedded recycler view
    RecyclerView mRecyclerView = (RecyclerView) navigationView.getChildAt(0);

    // Create a LinearLayoutManager and set it to reversed
    LinearLayoutManager mLayoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(this);
    mLayoutManager.setReverseLayout(true);

    // Apply layout manager to the recycler view
    mRecyclerView.setLayoutManager(mLayoutManager);

Answer 22

我的固定页眉和页脚的个人解决方案是将NavigationView扩展如下：

/**
 * Created by guness on 17.01.2018.
 */
class NavigationView : android.support.design.widget.NavigationView {

private var mHeader: View? = null
private var mFooter: View? = null
private var mMenuView: NavigationMenuView? = null

constructor(context: Context) : this(context, null)
constructor(context: Context, attrs: AttributeSet?) : this(context, attrs, 0)
constructor(context: Context, attrs: AttributeSet?, defStyleAttr: Int) : super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr) {
    val a = TintTypedArray.obtainStyledAttributes(context, attrs,
            R.styleable.NavigationView, defStyleAttr,
            R.style.Widget_Design_NavigationView)

    if (a.hasValue(R.styleable.NavigationView_footerLayout)) {
        inflateFooterView(a.getResourceId(R.styleable.NavigationView_footerLayout, 0))
    }

    a.recycle()

    (mFooter?.layoutParams as FrameLayout.LayoutParams?)?.gravity = Gravity.BOTTOM
}

init {
    (0 until childCount)
            .map { getChildAt(it) }
            .filter { it is NavigationMenuView }
            .forEach {
                mMenuView = it as NavigationMenuView
                mMenuView!!.overScrollMode = View.OVER_SCROLL_NEVER
            }
}

override fun inflateHeaderView(@LayoutRes res: Int): View {
    mHeader = LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(res, this, false)
    setHeaderView(mHeader!!)
    return mHeader!!
}

@Deprecated("There can only be one header", ReplaceWith("#setHeaderView(view: View)"))
override fun addHeaderView(view: View) {
    throw IllegalAccessException("Please use #setHeaderView")
}

@UiThread
fun setHeaderView(view: View) {
    removeHeaderView()
    mHeader = view
    addView(mHeader, 0)
}

@Deprecated("No need to use params", ReplaceWith("#removeHeaderView()"))
override fun removeHeaderView(view: View) {
    removeHeaderView()
}

@UiThread
fun removeHeaderView() {
    if (mHeader != null) {
        removeView(mHeader)
        mHeader = null
    }
}

@Deprecated("No need to count, it is either 1 or zero", ReplaceWith("#hasHeader()"))
override fun getHeaderCount(): Int {
    return if (mHeader == null) 0 else 1
}

@Deprecated("No need to use params", ReplaceWith("#getHeaderView()"))
override fun getHeaderView(index: Int): View? {
    return getHeaderView()
}

fun getHeaderView(): View? {
    return mHeader
}

fun hasHeader(): Boolean {
    return mHeader != null
}

fun inflateFooterView(@LayoutRes res: Int): View {
    mFooter = LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(res, this, false)
    setFooterView(mFooter!!)
    return mFooter!!
}

@UiThread
fun setFooterView(view: View) {
    removeFooterView()
    mFooter = view
    addView(mFooter, 0)
}

@UiThread
fun removeFooterView() {
    if (mFooter != null) {
        removeView(mFooter)
        mFooter = null
    }
}

fun hasFooter(): Boolean {
    return mFooter != null
}

fun getFooterView(): View? {
    return mFooter
}

fun setOnClickListener(@IdRes res: Int, listener: View.OnClickListener) {
    mHeader?.findViewById<View>(res)?.setOnClickListener(listener)
    mFooter?.findViewById<View>(res)?.setOnClickListener(listener)
}

override fun onMeasure(widthSpec: Int, heightSpec: Int) {
    super.onMeasure(widthSpec, heightSpec)
    val headerHeight = mHeader?.measuredHeight ?: 0
    val footerHeight = mFooter?.measuredHeight ?: 0
    val params = (mMenuView?.layoutParams as ViewGroup.MarginLayoutParams?)
    var changed = false
    if (params?.topMargin != headerHeight) {
        params?.topMargin = headerHeight
        changed = true
    }
    if (params?.bottomMargin != footerHeight) {
        params?.bottomMargin = footerHeight
        changed = true
    }
    if (changed) {
        mMenuView!!.measure(widthSpec, heightSpec)
    }
}
}

最初，NavigationView在RecyclerView上创建一个LinearLayout作为第一项，并将所有内容一起滚动。这个想法是为页脚和标题创建单独的视图，然后使用Gravity将它们推到顶部和底部。稍后测量RecyclerView的内容将结束滚动内容。

这是包含我编写的上述代码的库。 https://github.com/guness/NavigationView

好的一面，现在我可以在xml上定义页脚视图，就像本机标题一样：

    app:footerLayout="@layout/nav_footer_main"
    app:headerLayout="@layout/nav_header_main"

Answer 23

这是一种不需要嵌套的解决方案，它可以根据页脚视图自身的高度动态地调整内部NavigationMenuView的底部填充，这意味着页脚高度可以设置为{{1 }}，您可以将页脚的可见性动态更改为wrap_content或VISIBLE。

GONE

您需要在ids.xml中定义design_navigation_view的ID：

public class NavigationMenuFooterView extends LinearLayout {

    public NavigationMenuFooterView(Context context) {
        super(context);
    }

    public NavigationMenuFooterView(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
    }

    public NavigationMenuFooterView(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onVisibilityChanged(@NonNull View changedView, int visibility) {
        update(getHeight());
    }

    @Override
    protected void onSizeChanged(int w, int h, int oldw, int oldh) {
        update(h);
    }

    private void update(int height) {

        ViewParent parent = getParent();
        if (parent instanceof ViewGroup) {
            View navigationMenuView = ((ViewGroup) parent).findViewById(R.id.design_navigation_view);
            if (navigationMenuView != null) {
                if (getVisibility() == View.GONE) {
                    height = 0;
                }
                navigationMenuView.setPadding(navigationMenuView.getPaddingLeft(),
                        navigationMenuView.getPaddingTop(), navigationMenuView.getPaddingRight(), height);
            }
        }
    }
}

并像这样使用：

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    <resources>
        <item name="design_navigation_view" type="id"/>
    </resources>

经过 <com.google.android.material.navigation.NavigationView android:id="@+id/navigation_view" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:layout_gravity="start" app:headerLayout="@layout/drawer_header" app:itemBackground="@drawable/drawer_item" app:itemIconTint="@color/drawer_item" app:itemTextColor="@color/drawer_item" app:menu="@menu/menu_drawer"> <util.NavigationMenuFooterView android:id="@+id/navigation_footer_view" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_gravity="bottom" android:background="#fff" android:orientation="vertical"> <View android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="1dp" android:background="#ddd" /> <include layout="@layout/..." /> </util.NavigationMenuFooterView> </com.google.android.material.navigation.NavigationView> 的测试。

Answer 24

如果您使用的是列表视图，则可以尝试这种方式。列表视图支持添加页脚视图功能，因此您可以使用listview对象添加自定义页脚R.layout.drawer_footer视图，如下代码所示

View footerView = LayoutInflater.from(getApplicationContext()).inflate(R.layout.drawer_footer, expandableListView, false);
TextView footer = footerView.findViewById(R.id.id_footer_wta_version_information);
expandableListView.addFooterView(footerView);

就我而言，我使用expandableListView而不是listview（listview也具有addFooter函数）。希望这种方式对您有帮助

Answer 25

将这些行放入菜单布局。希望它能解决您的问题：

    <group
        android:id="@+id/grp11"
        android:checkableBehavior="single">

        <item


            android:title="" />
        <item


            android:title="" />
        <item

            android:title="" />
        <item


            android:title="" />
        <item


            android:title="" />
        <item

            android:title="" />

    </group>