我在Spring MVC项目中使用Spring Social Facebook来支持Facebook登录。这在几乎所有情况下都运行良好,但偶尔我会在日志中看到以下异常。
ERROR org.springframework.social.connect.web.ProviderSignInController - Exception while completing OAuth 2 connection:
java.lang.IllegalStateException: The OAuth2 'state' parameter doesn't match.
at org.springframework.social.connect.web.ConnectSupport.verifyStateParameter(ConnectSupport.java:173)
at org.springframework.social.connect.web.ConnectSupport.completeConnection(ConnectSupport.java:155)
at org.springframework.social.connect.web.ProviderSignInController.oauth2Callback(ProviderSignInController.java:216)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:483)
at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.doInvoke(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:221)
at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.invokeForRequest(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:137)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.invokeAndHandle(ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.java:110)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.invokeHandleMethod(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:776)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.handleInternal(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:705)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.handle(AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.java:85)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:959)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:893)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:966)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doGet(FrameworkServlet.java:857)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:618)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:842)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:725)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:291)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206)
at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:52)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:239)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206)
at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:316)
at org.springframework.security.web.access.intercept.FilterSecurityInterceptor.invoke(FilterSecurityInterceptor.java:126)
at org.springframework.security.web.access.intercept.FilterSecurityInterceptor.doFilter(FilterSecurityInterceptor.java:90)
at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:330)
at org.springframework.security.web.access.ExceptionTranslationFilter.doFilter(ExceptionTranslationFilter.java:114)
at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:330)
at org.springframework.security.web.session.SessionManagementFilter.doFilter(SessionManagementFilter.java:122)
at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:330)
at org.springframework.security.web.authentication.AnonymousAuthenticationFilter.doFilter(AnonymousAuthenticationFilter.java:111)
at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:330)
at org.springframework.security.web.servletapi.SecurityContextHolderAwareRequestFilter.doFilter(SecurityContextHolderAwareRequestFilter.java:168)
at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:330)
at org.springframework.security.web.savedrequest.RequestCacheAwareFilter.doFilter(RequestCacheAwareFilter.java:48)
at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:330)
at org.springframework.security.web.authentication.AbstractAuthenticationProcessingFilter.doFilter(AbstractAuthenticationProcessingFilter.java:205)
at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:330)
at org.springframework.security.web.authentication.logout.LogoutFilter.doFilter(LogoutFilter.java:120)
at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:330)
at org.springframework.security.web.header.HeaderWriterFilter.doFilterInternal(HeaderWriterFilter.java:64)
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107)
at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:330)
at org.springframework.security.web.context.SecurityContextPersistenceFilter.doFilter(SecurityContextPersistenceFilter.java:91)
at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:330)
at org.springframework.security.web.context.request.async.WebAsyncManagerIntegrationFilter.doFilterInternal(WebAsyncManagerIntegrationFilter.java:53)
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107)
at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:330)
at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy.doFilterInternal(FilterChainProxy.java:213)
at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:176)
at org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy.invokeDelegate(DelegatingFilterProxy.java:344)
at org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy.doFilter(DelegatingFilterProxy.java:261)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:239)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206)
at com.example.something.CorsFilter.doFilter(CorsFilter.java:49)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:239)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206)
at org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter.doFilterInternal(CharacterEncodingFilter.java:85)
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:239)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:219)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:106)
at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:501)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:142)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:79)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.RemoteIpValve.invoke(RemoteIpValve.java:673)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.AbstractAccessLogValve.invoke(AbstractAccessLogValve.java:610)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:88)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:516)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:1086)
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:659)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11NioProtocol$Http11ConnectionHandler.process(Http11NioProtocol.java:223)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1558)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(NioEndpoint.java:1515)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
我还没有弄清楚这种情况何时发生,我还没有能够重现它,但我已经看到它发生了很多次其他用户。以下是我的Spring Social Facebook配置。
@Configuration
public class SocialConfig {
@Bean
public ProviderSignInController providerSignInController() {
ProviderSignInController controller = new ProviderSignInController(this.connectionFactoryLocator(), this.usersConnectionRepository(), new SpringSecuritySignInAdapter(this.accountRepository));
controller.addSignInInterceptor(new RedirectToPreviousPageInterceptor(controller, this.analyticsService));
return controller;
}
@Bean
public ConnectionFactoryRegistry connectionFactoryLocator() {
ConnectionFactoryRegistry connectionFactoryRegistry = new ConnectionFactoryRegistry();
List<ConnectionFactory<?>> connectionFactories = new ArrayList<ConnectionFactory<?>>();
connectionFactories.add(this.facebookConnectionFactory());
connectionFactoryRegistry.setConnectionFactories(connectionFactories);
return connectionFactoryRegistry;
}
@Bean
public FacebookConnectionFactory facebookConnectionFactory() {
FacebookConnectionFactory connectionFactory = new FacebookConnectionFactory(this.facebookAppId, this.facebookAppSecret);
connectionFactory.setScope(this.scope);
return connectionFactory;
}
@Bean
@Scope(value = "request", proxyMode = ScopedProxyMode.INTERFACES)
public Facebook facebook(ConnectionRepository repository) {
Connection<Facebook> connection = repository.findPrimaryConnection(Facebook.class);
return (connection != null ? connection.getApi() : null);
}
@Bean
@Scope(value = "request", proxyMode = ScopedProxyMode.INTERFACES)
public ConnectionRepository connectionRepository() {
Authentication authentication = SecurityContextHolder.getContext().getAuthentication();
if (authentication == null) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Unable to get a ConnectionRepository: no user signed in");
}
Account account = (Account) authentication.getPrincipal();
return this.usersConnectionRepository().createConnectionRepository(String.valueOf(account.getId()));
}
@Bean
public JdbcUsersConnectionRepository usersConnectionRepository() {
JdbcUsersConnectionRepository repository = new JdbcUsersConnectionRepository(this.dataSource, this.connectionFactoryLocator(), this.textEncryptor);
repository.setConnectionSignUp(this.accountService);
return repository;
}
}
为什么会发生这种情况,我该怎么做才能防止这种情况发生?感谢。
答案 0 :(得分:7)
state
参数可防止OAuth2中的CSRF攻击。
这个想法是:
state
参数state
参数的确切值 这听起来毫无意义......但是它可以防止攻击者提出它未启动的客户端应用操作请求。
这非常详细地介绍了它:
http://www.twobotechnologies.com/blog/2014/02/importance-of-state-in-oauth2.html
Spring Social会为您处理所有这些:为每个请求生成一个新的随机state
,并自动尝试将其与响应中的值相匹配。
所以你无法阻止它:,你不想:这些可能是真正的失败攻击尝试 - 在这些情况下,你想要这个错误发生。
对于您发布的案例,可能只是由Spring Social或Facebook的身份验证服务器处理state
参数。
但是,就你而言,你应该像处理真正的攻击一样处理异常:记录警告/警告人/等。
答案 1 :(得分:2)
此函数只生成一个状态值String(默认情况下为UUID.randomUUID().toString()
),将其置于会话中并将其作为&#34; state&#34;传递给提供者。授权请求中的参数。预计提供商会在回调时将其传回。如果存储的状态与回调中的状态匹配,那么我们就是好的。如果他们不匹配,那就是当你看到你在那里提到的例外时。
这应该可行,但是我看到你在这里遇到问题。 我还发现这个链接可能值得一看:https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-social-facebook/issues/103