使用karma / jasmine测试角度服务时未定义服务

时间:2015-05-22 07:02:50

标签: angularjs unit-testing jasmine karma-jasmine

我正在尝试使用业力运行测试用例。

'use strict';

describe('companyService', function () {

    var $httpBackend, companyService;

    beforeEach(module('MyCompany'));

    beforeEach(inject(function (_$httpBackend_, _companyService_) {
        $httpBackend = _$httpBackend_;
        companyService = _companyService_;
    }));

    it('should return a promise for getCompany function', function () {
        expect(typeof companyService.getCompany('foobar').then).toBe('function');
    });
});

以下是Companyservice.js

angular.module('myCompany').factory('companyService',
    function($http, MyCompanyApiProvider, $upload) {
        'use strict';

        var _company = null;

        function getCompany(companyId) {
            var x = $http.get(MyCompanyApiProvider.url('companies/' + companyId));
            return x;
        }

        return {
            getCompany: getCompany
        };
    }
);

我在调用getcompany方法之前收到错误 companyService is undefined 。我在这里失踪了什么?

栈跟踪

Firefox 38.0.0 (Windows 8.1) companyService should return a promise for getCompany function FAILED
    minErr/<@C:/WebApiRole/bower_components/angular/angular.js:63:12
    loadModules/<@C:/WebApiRole/bower_components/angular/angular.js:4138:15
    forEach@C:/WebApiRole/bower_components/angular/angular.js:323:11
    loadModules@C:/bower_components/angular/angular.js:4099:5
    createInjector@C:/bower_components/angular/angular.js:4025:11
    workFn@C:/WebApiRole/node_modules/angular-mocks/angular-mocks.js:2409:44
    TypeError: companyService is undefined in
    C:/WebApiRole/test/company/CompanyServiceSpec.js (line 15)
    @C:/WebApiRole/test/company/CompanyServiceSpec.js:15:16
    Firefox 38.0.0 (Windows 8.1): Executed 1 of 1 (1 FAILED) ERROR (0.035 secs / 0.015 secs)

// Karma配置

module.exports = function(config) {
  config.set({

    // base path that will be used to resolve all patterns (eg. files, exclude)
    basePath: '',


    // frameworks to use
    // available frameworks: https://npmjs.org/browse/keyword/karma-adapter
    frameworks: ['jasmine'],


    // list of files / patterns to load in the browser
    files: [
            'node_modules/requirejs/require.js',
            'bower_components/angular/angular.js',
            'node_modules/angular-mocks/angular-mocks.js',
            'bower_components/ng-file-upload/**/*.js',
            'bower_components/angular-ui-router/release/**/*.js',
            'bower_components/angular-bootstrap/**/*.js',
            'bower_components/angular-translate/**/*.js',
            'bower_components/angular-translate-loader-static-files/**/*.js',
            'bower_components/angular-pnotify/src/**/*.js',
            'bower_components/angular-local-storage/**/*.js',
            'bower_components/angular-loading-bar/build/**/*.js',
            'app/app.js',
            'app/company/CompanyService.js',
            'test/**/*Spec.js'


    ],


    // list of files to exclude
    exclude: [
    ],


    // preprocess matching files before serving them to the browser
    // available preprocessors: https://npmjs.org/browse/keyword/karma-preprocessor
    preprocessors: {
    },


    // test results reporter to use
    // possible values: 'dots', 'progress'
    // available reporters: https://npmjs.org/browse/keyword/karma-reporter
    reporters: ['progress'],


     // web server port
        hostname: 'localhost',
        port: 44455,


    // enable / disable colors in the output (reporters and logs)
    colors: true,


    // level of logging
    // possible values: config.LOG_DISABLE || config.LOG_ERROR || config.LOG_WARN || config.LOG_INFO || config.LOG_DEBUG
    logLevel: config.LOG_INFO,


    // enable / disable watching file and executing tests whenever any file changes
    autoWatch: true,


    // start these browsers
    // available browser launchers: https://npmjs.org/browse/keyword/karma-launcher
    browsers: ['Firefox'],


    // Continuous Integration mode
    // if true, Karma captures browsers, runs the tests and exits
    singleRun: true
  });
};



 Folder structure : 
    |WebApiRole/Karma.Conf.js
    |WebApiRole/app/app.js
    |WebApiRole/app/company/companyservice.js
    |WebApiRole/test/company/CompanyServiceSpec.js

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:3)

该服务已添加到模块名称angular.module('myCompany').factory('companyService',

MyCompany

但是测试没有加载该模块。它加载名为beforeEach(module('MyCompany')); 的模块:

{{1}}