如何使用javax.xml.xpath更改xml标记属性中的值的内容值?

时间:2015-05-21 14:43:23

标签: java xml xpath xml-parsing

使用JAVA和javax.xml.xpath的库,作为XpathFactory和XpathExpression,如何考虑XPath是:

,如何更改标记“value = 6”的xml标记属性“6”
"number(/suite/test/classes/class/methods/include/parameter[1]/@value)"

xPathFactory是否识别xpath函数?还是有其他想法?

遵循XML更改:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<suite name="Test1" Alowinterrupt="true">
    <test name="testscale">
        <classes>
            <class name="test">
                <methods>
                <include name="poweronoff">
                <parameter name="ScaleTesting" value="6"/>
                </include>
                </methods>
            </class>
        </classes>
    </test>
</suite>

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

您可以使用DOM parser在Java中修改XML文件。

// parse the XML as a W3C Document
DocumentBuilder builder = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance()
        .newDocumentBuilder();
Document document = builder.parse(new File(xmlFilePath));

XPath xpath = XPathFactory.newInstance().newXPath();
String expression = "/suite/test/classes/class/methods/include/parameter[1]";
Node parameter = (Node) xpath.evaluate(expression, document,
        XPathConstants.NODE);

// update parameter , set the value to 10
NamedNodeMap attribute = parameter.getAttributes();
Node nodeAttr = attribute.getNamedItem("value");

System.out.println("Old id value: " + nodeAttr.getTextContent());
Transformer transformer = TransformerFactory.newInstance()
        .newTransformer();
Result output = new StreamResult(new File(xmlFilePath));
nodeAttr.setTextContent("2");
Source input = new DOMSource(document);
transformer.transform(input, output);
System.out.println("New id value: " + nodeAttr.getTextContent());

输出:

Old parameter value: 6
New parameter value: 2