由于 OpenCV 2.4.11 没有为 Visual Studio 2008 x64 提供预构建的库，我尝试了（不成功）通过使用 CMake 3.2.2 生成VC9 x64项目来自己构建它们。
在追踪VC的输出时，结果发现问题来自 opencv_core 。构建它时，我收到以下错误：
3>..\..\..\..\..\sources\modules\core\src\system.cpp(257) : error C3861: '__cpuidex': identifier not found
如何使用VC9 x64构建（最好是静态）OpenCV 2.4.11的库来解决这个问题？
顺便说一下，我正在使用 Windows 7 Utimate SP1 x64 。
这是构建opencv_core时视觉工作室的完整输出：
1>------ Rebuild All started: Project: ZERO_CHECK, Configuration: Debug x64 ------
1>Deleting intermediate and output files for project 'ZERO_CHECK', configuration 'Debug|x64'
1>Checking Build System
1>CMake does not need to re-run because C:/Users/MY_USER_NAME/Downloads/opencv/cmake_build/x64/vc9/CMakeFiles/generate.stamp is up-to-date.
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1>CMake does not need to re-run because C:/Users/MY_USER_NAME/Downloads/opencv/cmake_build/x64/vc9/modules/calib3d/.calib3d/CMakeFiles/generate.stamp is up-to-date.
1>CMake does not need to re-run because C:/Users/MY_USER_NAME/Downloads/opencv/cmake_build/x64/vc9/modules/contrib/.contrib/CMakeFiles/generate.stamp is up-to-date.
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1>CMake does not need to re-run because C:/Users/MY_USER_NAME/Downloads/opencv/cmake_build/x64/vc9/modules/objdetect/.objdetect/CMakeFiles/generate.stamp is up-to-date.
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1>CMake does not need to re-run because C:/Users/MY_USER_NAME/Downloads/opencv/cmake_build/x64/vc9/modules/superres/.superres/CMakeFiles/generate.stamp is up-to-date.
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1>CMake does not need to re-run because C:/Users/MY_USER_NAME/Downloads/opencv/cmake_build/x64/vc9/modules/viz/.viz/CMakeFiles/generate.stamp is up-to-date.
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1>CMake does not need to re-run because C:/Users/MY_USER_NAME/Downloads/opencv/cmake_build/x64/vc9/modules/nonfree/CMakeFiles/generate.stamp is up-to-date.
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1>CMake does not need to re-run because C:/Users/MY_USER_NAME/Downloads/opencv/cmake_build/x64/vc9/data/CMakeFiles/generate.stamp is up-to-date.
1>Build log was saved at "file://c:\Users\MY_USER_NAME\Downloads\opencv\cmake_build\x64\vc9\ZERO_CHECK.dir\Debug\BuildLog.htm"
1>ZERO_CHECK - 0 error(s), 0 warning(s)
2>------ Rebuild All started: Project: zlib, Configuration: Debug x64 ------
2>Deleting intermediate and output files for project 'zlib', configuration 'Debug|x64'
2>Building Custom Rule C:/Users/MY_USER_NAME/Downloads/opencv/sources/3rdparty/zlib/CMakeLists.txt
2>CMake does not need to re-run because C:\Users\MY_USER_NAME\Downloads\opencv\cmake_build\x64\vc9\3rdparty\zlib\CMakeFiles\generate.stamp is up-to-date.
2>Compiling...
2>adler32.c
2>zutil.c
2>uncompr.c
2>trees.c
2>inffast.c
2>inftrees.c
2>infback.c
2>inflate.c
2>gzwrite.c
2>gzread.c
2>gzlib.c
2>gzclose.c
2>deflate.c
2>crc32.c
2>compress.c
2>Generating Code...
2>Creating library...
2>Build log was saved at "file://c:\Users\MY_USER_NAME\Downloads\opencv\cmake_build\x64\vc9\3rdparty\zlib\zlib.dir\Debug\BuildLog.htm"
2>zlib - 0 error(s), 0 warning(s)
3>------ Rebuild All started: Project: opencv_core, Configuration: Debug x64 ------
3>Deleting intermediate and output files for project 'opencv_core', configuration 'Debug|x64'
3>Building Custom Rule C:/Users/MY_USER_NAME/Downloads/opencv/sources/modules/core/CMakeLists.txt
3>CMake does not need to re-run because C:\Users\MY_USER_NAME\Downloads\opencv\cmake_build\x64\vc9\modules\core\CMakeFiles\generate.stamp is up-to-date.
3>Compiling...
3>opencv_core_pch.cpp
3>Compiling...
3>tables.cpp
3>system.cpp
3>..\..\..\..\..\sources\modules\core\src\system.cpp(257) : error C3861: '__cpuidex': identifier not found
3>stat.cpp
3>rand.cpp
3>persistence.cpp
3>parallel.cpp
3>out.cpp
3>opengl_interop_deprecated.cpp
3>opengl_interop.cpp
3>matrix.cpp
3>matop.cpp
3>matmul.cpp
3>mathfuncs.cpp
3>lapack.cpp
3>gpumat.cpp
3>gl_core_3_1.cpp
3>glob.cpp
3>dxt.cpp
3>drawing.cpp
3>datastructs.cpp
3>Generating Code...
3>Compiling...
3>copy.cpp
3>convert.cpp
3>cmdparser.cpp
3>array.cpp
3>arithm.cpp
3>alloc.cpp
3>algorithm.cpp
3>Generating Code...
3>Build log was saved at "file://c:\Users\MY_USER_NAME\Downloads\opencv\cmake_build\x64\vc9\modules\core\opencv_core.dir\Debug\BuildLog.htm"
3>opencv_core - 1 error(s), 0 warning(s)
========== Rebuild All: 2 succeeded, 1 failed, 0 skipped ==========
最后，我还为 Visual Studio 2013 生成了另一个项目，但这次构建成功了......
答案 0 :(得分：3)
我今天遇到了同样的问题。我碰巧看到了谷歌的问题。
我有两个桌面VS 2008;我使用的前一个似乎没问题（我稍后会检查出来，暂时不在手边），但我现在使用的那个却无法实现。
我唯一记得的是，你的VS 2008有SP1升级吗？ 如果我的内存正常，我将SP1包安装到我以前的计算机上。在检查以前的设置后，我会评论或更新答案。
/ *附加消息* /
是的，请安装SP1并再试一次！希望你能成功！