我有一个Clutch这样的实体：
<?php
namespace Breedr\ClutchBundle\Entity;
use Doctrine\ORM\Mapping as ORM;
/**
* Clutch
*
* @ORM\Table()
* @ORM\Entity
*/
class Clutch
{
/**
* @var integer
*
* @ORM\Column(name="id", type="integer")
* @ORM\Id
* @ORM\GeneratedValue(strategy="AUTO")
*/
private $id;
/**
* @var Breedr\BreedingPairsBundle\Entity\Pairs
*
* @ORM\ManyToOne(targetEntity="Breedr\BreedingPairsBundle\Entity\Pairs")
* @ORM\JoinColumn(name="breeding_pair", referencedColumnName="id")
*/
private $breedingPair;
/**
* @var \DateTime
*
* @ORM\Column(name="laid_date", type="date")
*/
private $laidDate;
/**
* @var \DateTime
*
* @ORM\Column(name="estimated_hatch_start", type="date")
*/
private $estimatedHatchStart;
/**
* @var \DateTime
*
* @ORM\Column(name="estimated_hatch_end", type="date")
*/
private $estimatedHatchEnd;
/**
* @var \DateTime
*
* @ORM\Column(name="hatch_date", type="date")
*/
private $hatchDate;
/**
* @var integer
*
* @ORM\Column(name="egg_amount", type="integer")
*/
private $eggAmount;
/**
* @var Breedr\UserBundle\Entity\User
*
* @ORM\ManyToOne(targetEntity="Breedr\UserBundle\Entity\User")
* @ORM\JoinColumn(name="user_id", referencedColumnName="id")
*/
private $user;
/**
* Get id
*
* @return integer
*/
public function getId()
{
return $this->id;
}
/**
* Set breedingPair
*
* @param integer $breedingPair
* @return Clutch
*/
public function setBreedingPair($breedingPair)
{
$this->breedingPair = $breedingPair;
return $this;
}
/**
* Get breedingPair
*
* @return integer
*/
public function getBreedingPair()
{
return $this->breedingPair;
}
/**
* Set laidDate
*
* @param \DateTime $laidDate
* @return Clutch
*/
public function setLaidDate($laidDate)
{
$this->laidDate = $laidDate;
return $this;
}
/**
* Get laidDate
*
* @return \DateTime
*/
public function getLaidDate()
{
return $this->laidDate;
}
/**
* Set estimatedHatchStart
*
* @param \DateTime $estimatedHatchStart
* @return Clutch
*/
public function setEstimatedHatchStart($estimatedHatchStart)
{
$this->estimatedHatchStart = $estimatedHatchStart;
return $this;
}
/**
* Get estimatedHatchStart
*
* @return \DateTime
*/
public function getEstimatedHatchStart()
{
return $this->estimatedHatchStart;
}
/**
* Set estimatedHatchEnd
*
* @param \DateTime $estimatedHatchEnd
* @return Clutch
*/
public function setEstimatedHatchEnd($estimatedHatchEnd)
{
$this->estimatedHatchEnd = $estimatedHatchEnd;
return $this;
}
/**
* Get estimatedHatchEnd
*
* @return \DateTime
*/
public function getEstimatedHatchEnd()
{
return $this->estimatedHatchEnd;
}
/**
* Set hatchDate
*
* @param \DateTime $hatchDate
* @return Clutch
*/
public function setHatchDate($hatchDate)
{
$this->hatchDate = $hatchDate;
return $this;
}
/**
* Get hatchDate
*
* @return \DateTime
*/
public function getHatchDate()
{
return $this->hatchDate;
}
/**
* Set eggAmount
*
* @param integer $eggAmount
* @return Clutch
*/
public function setEggAmount($eggAmount)
{
$this->eggAmount = $eggAmount;
return $this;
}
/**
* Get eggAmount
*
* @return integer
*/
public function getEggAmount()
{
return $this->eggAmount;
}
/**
* Set user
*
* @param \Breedr\UserBundle\Entity\User $user
* @return Clutch
*/
public function setUser(\Breedr\UserBundle\Entity\User $user = null)
{
$this->user = $user;
return $this;
}
/**
* Get user
*
* @return \Breedr\UserBundle\Entity\User
*/
public function getUser()
{
return $this->user;
}
}
这是我的ClutchType表格：
public function buildForm(FormBuilderInterface $builder, array $options)
{
$currentUser = $this->currentUser;
$builder
->add('breedingPair', 'entity', array(
'class' => 'Breedr\BreedingPairsBundle\Entity\Pairs',
'property' => 'getPairAsString',
'placeholder' => 'Choose a breeding pair',
'query_builder' => function(EntityRepository $er) use ($currentUser) {
return $er->createQueryBuilder('br')
->where('br.user = :currentUser')
->orderBy('br.breedingPairDate')
->setParameter('currentUser', $currentUser);
}
))
->add('laidDate')
->add('estimatedHatchStart')
->add('estimatedHatchEnd')
->add('hatchDate')
->add('eggAmount')
;
}
现在，我想要做的不是在前端显示estimatedHatchStart或estimatedHatchEnd，而是使用laidDate中的数据分别添加30天和40天来提供然后将开始和结束的孵化日期保存到数据库中。
这样做的最佳做法是什么？我刚刚读过FormEvents::PRE_SUBMIT事件，但我不确定这是否是正确的方法呢？
编辑：
setLaidDate功能：
/**
* Set laidDate
*
* @param \DateTime $laidDate
* @return Clutch
*/
public function setLaidDate($laidDate)
{
$this->laidDate = $laidDate;
$estimatedHatchStart = $laidDate->modify('+30days');
$estimatedHatchEnd = $laidDate->modify('+40days');
$this->setEstimatedHatchStart($estimatedHatchStart);
$this->setEstimatedHatchEnd($estimatedHatchEnd);
return $this;
}
ClutchController：
<?php
namespace Breedr\ClutchBundle\Controller;
use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Request;
use Symfony\Bundle\FrameworkBundle\Controller\Controller;
use Sensio\Bundle\FrameworkExtraBundle\Configuration\Method;
use Sensio\Bundle\FrameworkExtraBundle\Configuration\Route;
use Sensio\Bundle\FrameworkExtraBundle\Configuration\Template;
use Breedr\ClutchBundle\Entity\Clutch;
use Breedr\ClutchBundle\Form\ClutchType;
/**
* Clutch controller.
*
*/
class ClutchController extends Controller
{
/**
* Lists all Clutch entities.
*
*/
public function indexAction()
{
$em = $this->getDoctrine()->getManager();
$user = $this->getUser();
$entities = $em
->getRepository('BreedrClutchBundle:Clutch')
->findBy(array('user' => $user), array()
);
return $this->render('BreedrClutchBundle:Clutch:index.html.twig', array(
'entities' => $entities,
));
}
/**
* Creates a new Clutch entity.
*
*/
public function createAction(Request $request)
{
$entity = new Clutch();
$entity->setUser($this->getUser());
$form = $this->createCreateForm($entity);
$form->handleRequest($request);
if ($form->isValid()) {
$em = $this->getDoctrine()->getManager();
$em->persist($entity);
$em->flush();
return $this->redirect($this->generateUrl('clutch_show', array('id' => $entity->getId())));
}
return $this->render('BreedrClutchBundle:Clutch:new.html.twig', array(
'entity' => $entity,
'form' => $form->createView(),
));
}
/**
* Creates a form to create a Clutch entity.
*
* @param Clutch $entity The entity
*
* @return \Symfony\Component\Form\Form The form
*/
private function createCreateForm(Clutch $entity)
{
$currentUser = $this->getUser()->getId();
$form = $this->createForm(new ClutchType($currentUser), $entity, array(
'action' => $this->generateUrl('clutch_create'),
'method' => 'POST',
));
$form->add('submit', 'submit', array('label' => 'Create'));
return $form;
}
/**
* Displays a form to create a new Clutch entity.
*
*/
public function newAction()
{
$entity = new Clutch();
$form = $this->createCreateForm($entity);
return $this->render('BreedrClutchBundle:Clutch:new.html.twig', array(
'entity' => $entity,
'form' => $form->createView(),
));
}
/**
* Finds and displays a Clutch entity.
*
*/
public function showAction($id)
{
$em = $this->getDoctrine()->getManager();
$entity = $em->getRepository('BreedrClutchBundle:Clutch')->find($id);
if (!$entity) {
throw $this->createNotFoundException('Unable to find Clutch entity.');
}
$deleteForm = $this->createDeleteForm($id);
return $this->render('BreedrClutchBundle:Clutch:show.html.twig', array(
'entity' => $entity,
'delete_form' => $deleteForm->createView(),
));
}
/**
* Displays a form to edit an existing Clutch entity.
*
*/
public function editAction($id)
{
$em = $this->getDoctrine()->getManager();
$entity = $em->getRepository('BreedrClutchBundle:Clutch')->find($id);
if (!$entity) {
throw $this->createNotFoundException('Unable to find Clutch entity.');
}
$editForm = $this->createEditForm($entity);
$deleteForm = $this->createDeleteForm($id);
return $this->render('BreedrClutchBundle:Clutch:edit.html.twig', array(
'entity' => $entity,
'edit_form' => $editForm->createView(),
'delete_form' => $deleteForm->createView(),
));
}
/**
* Creates a form to edit a Clutch entity.
*
* @param Clutch $entity The entity
*
* @return \Symfony\Component\Form\Form The form
*/
private function createEditForm(Clutch $entity)
{
$currentUser = $this->getUser()->getId();
$form = $this->createForm(new ClutchType($currentUser), $entity, array(
'action' => $this->generateUrl('clutch_update', array('id' => $entity->getId())),
'method' => 'PUT',
));
$form->add('submit', 'submit', array('label' => 'Update'));
return $form;
}
/**
* Edits an existing Clutch entity.
*
*/
public function updateAction(Request $request, $id)
{
$em = $this->getDoctrine()->getManager();
$entity = $em->getRepository('BreedrClutchBundle:Clutch')->find($id);
if (!$entity) {
throw $this->createNotFoundException('Unable to find Clutch entity.');
}
$deleteForm = $this->createDeleteForm($id);
$editForm = $this->createEditForm($entity);
$editForm->handleRequest($request);
if ($editForm->isValid()) {
$em->flush();
return $this->redirect($this->generateUrl('clutch_edit', array('id' => $id)));
}
return $this->render('BreedrClutchBundle:Clutch:edit.html.twig', array(
'entity' => $entity,
'edit_form' => $editForm->createView(),
'delete_form' => $deleteForm->createView(),
));
}
/**
* Deletes a Clutch entity.
*
*/
public function deleteAction(Request $request, $id)
{
$form = $this->createDeleteForm($id);
$form->handleRequest($request);
if ($form->isValid()) {
$em = $this->getDoctrine()->getManager();
$entity = $em->getRepository('BreedrClutchBundle:Clutch')->find($id);
if (!$entity) {
throw $this->createNotFoundException('Unable to find Clutch entity.');
}
$em->remove($entity);
$em->flush();
}
return $this->redirect($this->generateUrl('clutch'));
}
/**
* Creates a form to delete a Clutch entity by id.
*
* @param mixed $id The entity id
*
* @return \Symfony\Component\Form\Form The form
*/
private function createDeleteForm($id)
{
return $this->createFormBuilder()
->setAction($this->generateUrl('clutch_delete', array('id' => $id)))
->setMethod('DELETE')
->add('submit', 'submit', array('label' => 'Delete'))
->getForm()
;
}
}
答案 0 :(得分：2)
在实体中直接做这件事并没有错。例如
public function setLaidDate($date)
{
$this->laidDate = $laidDate;
$hatchDate = date('Y-m-d', strtotime($date . "+30 days"));
$hatchDateEnd = date('Y-m-d', strtotime($date . "+40 days"));
$this->setEstimatedHatchStart($hatchDate);
$this->setEstimatedHatchEnd($hatchDateEnd);
return $this;
}
这只是意味着无论何时$this->setLaidDate()被调用，其他两个字段也将被更新。在处理表单提交时以及实际将实体持久保存到数据库之前，您也可以在控制器中手动执行此操作。
或者我最喜欢的方式是成为实体经理。用于帮助您创建新的空实体并将现有实体保留回数据库的服务。
#services.yml
services:
my_custom_manager:
class: AppBundle\Entity\MyEntityManager
arguments: [ "@doctrine.orm.entity_manager" , 'AppBundle\Entity\MyEntity']
的appbundle /实体/ MyEntityManager
namespace AppBundle\Entity;
use Doctrine\Common\Persistence\ObjectManager;
use AppBundle\Entity\MyEntity;
class MyEntityManager
{
protected $class;
protected $orm;
protected $repo;
public function __construct(ObjectManager $orm , $class)
{
$this->orm = $orm;
$this->repo = $orm->getRepository($class);
$metaData = $orm->getClassMetadata($class);
$this->class = $metaData->getName();
}
public function create()
{
$class = $this->getClass();
$myEntity = new $class;
return $myEntity;
}
public function updateMyEntity(MyEntity $entity, $flush = true)
{
$date = $entity->getLaidDate();
$hatchStart = date('Y-m-d', strtotime($date . "+30 days"));
$hatchEnd = date('Y-m-d', strtotime($date . "+40 days"));
$entity->setHatchStart($hatchStart);
$entity->setHatchEnd($hatchEnd)
$this->orm->persist($entity);
if($flush)
{
$this->orm->flush();
}
}
public function getClass()
{
return $this->class;
}
}
然后在控制器中
<?php
public function createAction(Request $request)
{
$manager = $this->get('my_custom_manager');
$newEntity = $manager->create();
$form = $this->createForm(new MyType() , $newEntity);
$form->handleRequest($request);
if($form->isValid())
{
$manager->updateMyEntity($newEntity);
}
//The rest of the code
}
或者另一种简单的方法是在控制器动作中手动设置它。这也没什么不对。一切都取决于你。
修改
如果我相信你的FormType，你还有
->add('estimatedHatchStart')
->add('estimatedHatchEnd')
当表单在后台$this->setLaidDate($date)运行并且您的估计阴影设置完成时，会发生什么。但是，如果您将表单中的字段留空，则$this->setEstimatedHatchStart($date)和$this->estimatedHatchEnd($date)会被调用并可能设置为NULL。至少这是我的猜测。尝试从表单中删除字段，看看是否有效。