java.lang.ClassNotFoundException：Ubuntu终端中的com.mysql.jdbc.Driver错误

Question

我从教程点获得以下代码，但无法使其正常工作。

import java.sql.*;

public class JDBCExample1 {
   // JDBC driver name and database URL
   static final String JDBC_DRIVER = "com.mysql.jdbc.Driver";  
   static final String DB_URL = "jdbc:mysql://localhost/test";

   //  Database credentials
   static final String USER = "root";
   static final String PASS = "abhishek";

   public static void main(String[] args) {
   Connection conn = null;
   try{
      //STEP 2: Register JDBC driver
      Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
      //STEP 3: Open a connection
      System.out.println("Connecting to a selected database...");
      conn = DriverManager.getConnection(DB_URL, USER, PASS);
      System.out.println("Connected database successfully...");
   }catch(SQLException se){
      //Handle errors for JDBC
      se.printStackTrace();
   }catch(Exception e){
      //Handle errors for Class.forName
      e.printStackTrace();
   }finally{
      //finally block used to close resources
      try{
         if(conn!=null)
            conn.close();
      }catch(SQLException se){
         se.printStackTrace();
      }//end finally try
   }//end try
   System.out.println("Goodbye!");
}//end main
}//end JDBCExample

我已经将jar添加到路径并使用了其他技术，例如java -cp .:mysql-connector-java-5.1.18-bin.jar JDBCExample1但我无法在终端中使用它。我不想使用IDE。我在stackoverflow上看过al帖子但没有帮助。请解决这个问题。