Question

我是使用selenium 2.45的新手测试开发人员，我正在尝试配置我的FirefoxDriver以使用我公司的代理设置。我没有这样做:)

我按照此处的说明动态创建个人资料：

我的代码如下所示：

public static WebDriver driver;

String usedProxy = "http://myproxy:8080";

    org.openqa.selenium.Proxy proxy = new org.openqa.selenium.Proxy();
    proxy.setHttpProxy(usedProxy).setFtpProxy(usedProxy).setSslProxy(usedProxy);
    DesiredCapabilities cap = new DesiredCapabilities();
    cap.setCapability(CapabilityType.PROXY, proxy);

    driver = new FirefoxDriver(cap);
    driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
    driver.get("https://TestWebsite.com");

我没有收到任何类型的错误，但连接不适用于此浏览器。从Firefox菜单中选择选项＆gt;高级＆gt;网络＆gt;连接设置时，代理设置为手动但文本输入仅包含“http：//”

PS：我觉得这很有意义但不确定：TestWebsite.com只会通过https加载（这是一个购物车）

Answer 1

如果您的目标是在不同的IP地址上测试您的功能，则可以使用Tor浏览器。

public IWebDriver Driver { get; set; }
public Process TorProcess { get; set; }
public WebDriverWait Wait { get; set; }

[TestInitialize]
public void SetupTest()
{
    String torBinaryPath = @"C:\Users\aangelov\Desktop\Tor Browser\Browser\firefox.exe";
    this.TorProcess = new Process();
    this.TorProcess.StartInfo.FileName = torBinaryPath;
    this.TorProcess.StartInfo.Arguments = "-n";
    this.TorProcess.StartInfo.WindowStyle = ProcessWindowStyle.Maximized;
    this.TorProcess.Start();

    FirefoxProfile profile = new FirefoxProfile();
    profile.SetPreference("network.proxy.type", 1);
    profile.SetPreference("network.proxy.socks", "127.0.0.1");
    profile.SetPreference("network.proxy.socks_port", 9150);
    this.Driver = new FirefoxDriver(profile);
    this.Wait = new WebDriverWait(this.Driver, TimeSpan.FromSeconds(60));
}

[TestCleanup]
public void TeardownTest()
{
    this.Driver.Quit();
    this.TorProcess.Kill();
}

以下是刷新Tor身份的代码。

public void RefreshTorIdentity()
{
    Socket server = null;
    try
    {
        IPEndPoint ip = new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Parse("127.0.0.1"), 9151);
        server = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Stream, ProtocolType.Tcp);
        server.Connect(ip);
        server.Send(Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes("AUTHENTICATE \"johnsmith\"" + Environment.NewLine));
        byte[] data = new byte[1024];
        int receivedDataLength = server.Receive(data);
        string stringData = Encoding.ASCII.GetString(data, 0, receivedDataLength);
        server.Send(Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes("SIGNAL NEWNYM" + Environment.NewLine));
        data = new byte[1024];
        receivedDataLength = server.Receive(data);
        stringData = Encoding.ASCII.GetString(data, 0, receivedDataLength);
        if (!stringData.Contains("250"))
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Unable to signal new user to server.");
            server.Shutdown(SocketShutdown.Both);
            server.Close();
        }
    }
    finally
    {
        server.Close();
    }
}

您可以在此处找到更多详细信息：http://automatetheplanet.com/using-selenium-webdriver-tor-c-code/

代码示例在C＃中，但代码在Java中应该完全相同。

Answer 2

尝试使用firefox个人资料。请注意，这是C＃代码，转换为Java应该相当简单

string usedProxy = "http://myproxy:8080";

Proxy proxy = new OpenQA.Selenium.Proxy();
proxy.HttpProxy = usedProxy;
proxy.FtpProxy = usedProxy;
proxy.SslProxy = usedProxy;

FirefoxProfile profile = new FirefoxProfile();
profile.SetProxyPreferences(proxy);

Answer 3

此代码对我有用：

FirefoxOptions options = new FirefoxOptions();
FirefoxProfile profile = new FirefoxProfile();

profile.setPreference("network.proxy.type", 1);
profile.setPreference("network.proxy.http", <proxy_url>);
profile.setPreference("network.proxy.http_port", 8080);
profile.setPreference("network.proxy.ssl", <proxy_url>);
profile.setPreference("network.proxy.ssl_port", 8080);

options.setProfile(profile);
options.setAcceptInsecureCerts(true)
options.setCapability("disable-restore-session-state", true);
options.setCapability("marionette", true);

WebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver(options);

我关注了以下链接的回答：Webdriver and proxy server for firefox

Selenium WebDriver + Java - 如何为Firefox配置代理设置？

3 个答案: