我对Java EE和相关事情都很陌生,所以我不使用Maven或任何其他工具来构建项目(使用Maven依赖项,但不使用构建选项和导出),只需Eclipse-> Export-&gt ; Runnable Jar。 它工作得很好。
我有嵌入式Jetty和Spring MVC的应用程序。在Eclipse Debug中,它工作正常,但在导出到jar后我得到:
警告PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver:602 java.io.FileNotFoundException:URL [rsrc:myapp / Web /]无法解析为绝对文件路径,因为它不驻留在文件系统中:rsrc:myapp / Web /
资源在jar中。 我正在使用Annotations,它在堆栈跟踪中提到,但是,Spring试图加载文件资源,类似路径。
at org.springframework.util.ResourceUtils.getFile(ResourceUtils.java:212) 在org.springframework.core.io.AbstractFileResolvingResource.getFile(AbstractFileResolvingResource.java:52)
完整堆栈跟踪:
at org.springframework.util.ResourceUtils.getFile(ResourceUtils.java:212)
at org.springframework.core.io.AbstractFileResolvingResource.getFile(AbstractFileResolvingResource.java:52)
at org.springframework.core.io.UrlResource.getFile(UrlResource.java:212)
at org.springframework.core.io.support.PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver.doFindPathMatchingFileResources(PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver.java:598)
at org.springframework.web.context.support.ServletContextResourcePatternResolver.doFindPathMatchingFileResources(ServletContextResourcePatternResolver.java:92)
at org.springframework.core.io.support.PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver.findPathMatchingResources(PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver.java:419)
at org.springframework.core.io.support.PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver.getResources(PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver.java:273)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.getResources(AbstractApplicationContext.java:1159)
at org.springframework.context.support.GenericApplicationContext.getResources(GenericApplicationContext.java:223)
at org.springframework.context.annotation.ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProvider.findCandidateComponents(ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProvider.java:270)
at org.springframework.context.annotation.ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner.doScan(ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner.java:248)
at org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScanAnnotationParser.parse(ComponentScanAnnotationParser.java:140)
at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassParser.doProcessConfigurationClass(ConfigurationClassParser.java:262)
at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassParser.processConfigurationClass(ConfigurationClassParser.java:226)
at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassParser.parse(ConfigurationClassParser.java:193)
at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassParser.parse(ConfigurationClassParser.java:163)
at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.processConfigBeanDefinitions(ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.java:306)
at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.postProcessBeanDefinitionRegistry(ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.java:239)
at org.springframework.context.support.PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.invokeBeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessors(PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.java:254)
at org.springframework.context.support.PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.java:94)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(AbstractApplicationContext.java:606)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:462)
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:403)
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:306)
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener.contextInitialized(ContextLoaderListener.java:106)
at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ContextHandler.callContextInitialized(ContextHandler.java:775)
at org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletContextHandler.callContextInitialized(ServletContextHandler.java:424)
at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ContextHandler.startContext(ContextHandler.java:767)
at org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletContextHandler.startContext(ServletContextHandler.java:249)
at org.eclipse.jetty.webapp.WebAppContext.startContext(WebAppContext.java:1252)
at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ContextHandler.doStart(ContextHandler.java:710)
at org.eclipse.jetty.webapp.WebAppContext.doStart(WebAppContext.java:494)
at org.eclipse.jetty.util.component.AbstractLifeCycle.start(AbstractLifeCycle.java:64)
at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.HandlerWrapper.doStart(HandlerWrapper.java:95)
at org.eclipse.jetty.server.Server.doStart(Server.java:280)
at org.eclipse.jetty.util.component.AbstractLifeCycle.start(AbstractLifeCycle.java:64)
at myapp.Web.WebServer.startJetty(WebServer.java:55)
at myapp.Web.WebServer.Start(WebServer.java:41)
at Main.main(Main.java:83)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.jarinjarloader.JarRsrcLoader.main(JarRsrcLoader.java:58)
Web conf:
EnableWebMvc
@Configuration
@ComponentScan(basePackages = {"myapp.Web"})
public class WebConfiguration extends WebMvcConfigurerAdapter implements ServletContextAware {
private ServletContext _servletContext;
@Override
public void addResourceHandlers(ResourceHandlerRegistry registry) {
registry.addResourceHandler("/static/**").addResourceLocations("/static/");
}
@Override
public void configureDefaultServletHandling(DefaultServletHandlerConfigurer configurer) {
// configurer.enable();
configurer.enable("jsp");
}
@Bean
public TilesViewResolver tilesViewResolver(){
// UrlBasedViewResolver ret = new UrlBasedViewResolver();
TilesViewResolver ret = new TilesViewResolver();
ret.setViewClass(org.springframework.web.servlet.view.tiles3.TilesView.class);
ret.setOrder(org.springframework.core.Ordered.HIGHEST_PRECEDENCE);
return ret;
}
@Bean
public InternalResourceViewResolver viewResolver() {
InternalResourceViewResolver bean = new InternalResourceViewResolver();
bean.setPrefix("/WEB-INF/views/");
bean.setSuffix(".jsp");
bean.setOrder(2);
return bean;
}
@Bean
public org.springframework.web.servlet.view.tiles3.TilesConfigurer TilesConfigurer(){
org.springframework.web.servlet.view.tiles3.TilesConfigurer ret =
new org.springframework.web.servlet.view.tiles3.TilesConfigurer();
ret.setServletContext(_servletContext);
ret.setDefinitions("/WEB-INF/tile-defs/templates.xml"
,"/WEB-INF/tile-defs/definitions.xml");
ret.setCheckRefresh(true);
return ret;
}
@Bean(name = "multipartResolver")
public CommonsMultipartResolver getMultipartResolver() {
return new CommonsMultipartResolver();
}
@Bean(name = "messageSource")
public ReloadableResourceBundleMessageSource getMessageSource() {
ReloadableResourceBundleMessageSource resource = new ReloadableResourceBundleMessageSource();
resource.setBasename("classpath:messages");
resource.setDefaultEncoding("UTF-8");
return resource;
}
@Override
public void setServletContext(ServletContext servletContext) {
_servletContext = servletContext;
}
}
的pom.xml:
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>myapp</groupId>
<artifactId>myapp</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
<version>4.1.5.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId>
<version>4.3.8.Final</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.lucene</groupId>
<artifactId>lucene-misc</artifactId>
<version>4.10.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
<version>4.1.5.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
<version>4.1.5.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
<version>3.1.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.javaconfig</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-javaconfig</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0.m3</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j.adapters</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j-1.2-api</artifactId>
<version>2.0-beta4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.integration</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-integration-ftp</artifactId>
<version>4.1.0.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.collections</groupId>
<artifactId>google-collections</artifactId>
<version>1.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-data-redis</artifactId>
<version>1.4.1.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-pool2</artifactId>
<version>2.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>redis.clients</groupId>
<artifactId>jedis</artifactId>
<version>2.6.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.annotation</groupId>
<artifactId>jsr250-api</artifactId>
<version>1.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>aspectj</groupId>
<artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
<version>1.5.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.solr</groupId>
<artifactId>solr-solrj</artifactId>
<version>4.10.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.hadoop</groupId>
<artifactId>hadoop-common</artifactId>
<version>2.5.2</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.mortbay.jetty</groupId>
<artifactId>jetty</artifactId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.mortbay.jetty</groupId>
<artifactId>jetty-util</artifactId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.mortbay.jetty</groupId>
<artifactId>jsp-2.1</artifactId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.mortbay.jetty</groupId>
<artifactId>jsp-api-2.1</artifactId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.mortbay.jetty</groupId>
<artifactId>servlet-api-2.1</artifactId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
<artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<groupId>tomcat</groupId>
<artifactId>jasper-compiler</artifactId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<groupId>tomcat</groupId>
<artifactId>jasper-runtime</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.hadoop</groupId>
<artifactId>hadoop-hdfs</artifactId>
<version>2.5.2</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.mortbay.jetty</groupId>
<artifactId>jetty</artifactId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.mortbay.jetty</groupId>
<artifactId>jetty-util</artifactId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.mortbay.jetty</groupId>
<artifactId>jsp-2.1</artifactId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.mortbay.jetty</groupId>
<artifactId>jsp-api-2.1</artifactId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.mortbay.jetty</groupId>
<artifactId>servlet-api-2.1</artifactId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
<artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<groupId>tomcat</groupId>
<artifactId>jasper-compiler</artifactId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<groupId>tomcat</groupId>
<artifactId>jasper-runtime</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.eclipse.jetty</groupId>
<artifactId>jetty-webapp</artifactId>
<version>9.3.0.M1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.tiles</groupId>
<artifactId>tiles-extras</artifactId>
<version>3.0.5</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
<version>1.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.eclipse.jetty</groupId>
<artifactId>jetty-jsp</artifactId>
<version>9.3.0.M1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-core</artifactId>
<version>2.5.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
<version>2.5.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-annotations</artifactId>
<version>2.5.0</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
UPD 我猜想要检查ResourceUtils.java:212
public static final String URL_PROTOCOL_FILE = "file";
public static File getFile(URL resourceUrl, String description) throws FileNotFoundException {
Assert.notNull(resourceUrl, "Resource URL must not be null");
if (!URL_PROTOCOL_FILE.equals(resourceUrl.getProtocol())) {
throw new FileNotFoundException(
description + " cannot be resolved to absolute file path " +
"because it does not reside in the file system: " + resourceUrl);
}
try {
return new File(toURI(resourceUrl).getSchemeSpecificPart());
}
catch (URISyntaxException ex) {
// Fallback for URLs that are not valid URIs (should hardly ever happen).
return new File(resourceUrl.getFile());
}
}