我一直在使用rpm-maven-plugin生成RPM以在CentOS 6.5上安装。现在我需要扩展它以使用在CentOS 5.6上编译的二进制文件打包RPM。我的开发机器是OSX，我希望能够测试CentOS 6.5和5.6的RPM生成。这意味着我应该能够将目标操作系统作为命令行参数传递。关于如何做到这一点的任何想法？
我查看了插件的文档，似乎我需要使用过滤器，但我无法找到如何确定CentOS 5.6和6.5的分类器的值。
谢谢！
答案 0 :(得分：1)
我最终创建了两个单独的maven-rpm-plugin执行：一个用于CentOS 6.5，另一个用于CentOS 5.6。我还禁止在发布过程中将RPM自动上传到Maven repo，因为两个RPM具有相同的名称。我通过将-Dmaven.deploy.skip = true添加到maven-release-plugin部分来禁用上传。
以下是我的pom.xml的相关摘录（可以使用mvn package执行）：
<build>
<pluginManagement>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
<artifactId>rpm-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.2.0</version>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-release-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.5.2</version>
<configuration>
<arguments>-Dmaven.deploy.skip=true</arguments>
<preparationGoals>clean install</preparationGoals>
<pushChanges>false</pushChanges>
<localCheckout>true</localCheckout>
<!--Disable deployment at the end because CentOS 5.6 and 6.5 profile artifacts will collide-->
<goals></goals>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</pluginManagement>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
<artifactId>rpm-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>CentOS-5.6</id>
<goals>
<goal>attached-rpm</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<name>${rpmName}</name>
<needarch>x86_64</needarch>
<workarea>target/rpm/centos-5.6</workarea>
<group>CollectD</group>
<defaultDirmode>755</defaultDirmode>
<defaultFilemode>755</defaultFilemode>
<defaultUsername>root</defaultUsername>
<defaultGroupname>root</defaultGroupname>
<mappings>
<!-- Root directory -->
<mapping>
<directory>${installDir}</directory>
<directoryIncluded>true</directoryIncluded>
<sources>
<source>
<location>${project.build.directory}/classes/centos-5.6/collectd</location>
<excludes>
<exclude>etc/*</exclude>
</excludes>
</source>
</sources>
</mapping>
<!-- Overwrite configurations with the right file permissions -->
<mapping>
<directory>${installDir}/etc</directory>
<directoryIncluded>false</directoryIncluded>
<configuration>true</configuration>
<sources>
<source>
<location>${project.build.directory}/classes/centos-5.6/collectd/etc</location>
</source>
</sources>
<filemode>644</filemode>
</mapping>
<!-- local output directories for logging and so on -->
<mapping>
<directory>${installDir}/var/log</directory>
<directoryIncluded>true</directoryIncluded>
</mapping>
<mapping>
<directory>${installDir}/var/lib</directory>
<directoryIncluded>true</directoryIncluded>
</mapping>
<mapping>
<directory>${installDir}/var/run</directory>
<directoryIncluded>true</directoryIncluded>
</mapping>
<!-- collectd service startup script -->
<mapping>
<directory>/etc/init.d</directory>
<directoryIncluded>false</directoryIncluded>
<sources>
<source>
<location>${project.build.directory}/classes/centos-common/init.d/collectd</location>
</source>
</sources>
</mapping>
</mappings>
</configuration>
</execution>
<execution>
<id>CentOS-6.5</id>
<goals>
<goal>attached-rpm</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<name>${rpmName}</name>
<needarch>x86_64</needarch>
<workarea>target/rpm/centos-6.5</workarea>
<group>CollectD</group>
<defaultDirmode>755</defaultDirmode>
<defaultFilemode>755</defaultFilemode>
<defaultUsername>root</defaultUsername>
<defaultGroupname>root</defaultGroupname>
<mappings>
<!-- Root directory -->
<mapping>
<directory>${installDir}</directory>
<directoryIncluded>true</directoryIncluded>
<sources>
<source>
<location>${project.build.directory}/classes/centos-6.5/collectd</location>
<excludes>
<exclude>etc/*</exclude>
</excludes>
</source>
</sources>
</mapping>
<!-- Overwrite configurations with the right file permissions -->
<mapping>
<directory>${installDir}/etc</directory>
<directoryIncluded>false</directoryIncluded>
<configuration>true</configuration>
<sources>
<source>
<location>${project.build.directory}/classes/centos-6.5/collectd/etc</location>
</source>
</sources>
<filemode>644</filemode>
</mapping>
<!-- local output directories for logging and so on -->
<mapping>
<directory>${installDir}/var/log</directory>
<directoryIncluded>true</directoryIncluded>
</mapping>
<mapping>
<directory>${installDir}/var/lib</directory>
<directoryIncluded>true</directoryIncluded>
</mapping>
<mapping>
<directory>${installDir}/var/run</directory>
<directoryIncluded>true</directoryIncluded>
</mapping>
<!-- collectd service startup script -->
<mapping>
<directory>/etc/init.d</directory>
<directoryIncluded>false</directoryIncluded>
<sources>
<source>
<location>${project.build.directory}/classes/centos-common/init.d/collectd</location>
</source>
</sources>
</mapping>
</mappings>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>