按组设置颜色段

时间:2015-05-15 21:30:04

标签: r plot lattice graphic

我正试图用一条从底部直到值的线条制作一种xyplot。问题是我不知道如何调整线条的颜色。

time<-  rnorm(50,5,2)
    death.count<- rnorm(50,-0.25,0.25)
    Inoc.size<-rep(c("A","B"),times=25)

    data<-data.frame( time,death.count, Inoc.size)   

        xyplot(death.count~time, data,
                      groups=Inoc.size, ylim=c(0,-0.5),
                     xlab = list("Time - h", cex=1.5),
                     ylab = list(expression("Death cells - ln N"[i]), cex=1.5),
                     par.settings= list(
                       alpha = 0.5,superpose.symbol=list(
                         pch=c(15,16,17,18),
                         col=c(myColours[3],myColours[6],myColours[4],myColours[7])),
                       pch=c(15,16,17,18),
                       col=c(myColours[3],myColours[6],myColours[4],myColours[7])),
                     auto.key=T,
                     panel = panel.superpose,
                           panel.groups = function(x, y, col,group.number,groups, ...) {
                             xj=jitter(as.numeric(x), factor=0.5)
                             panel.xyplot(xj,y,...)
                                  panel.segments(x0=xj,x1=xj, y0=0, y1=y,groups,
                                                 lwd = 2)
                              }
                     )

This is what I see now, I would like to see each bar with a different color

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

我不太清楚你的情节是如何与你的代码匹配的。 但这可能对你有用。在#!/usr/bin/env bash ############################################################################# ########################################################################### ### bashttpd v 1.12 ### ### Original author: Avleen Vig, 2012 ### Reworked by: Josh Cartwright, 2012 ### Modified by: A.M.Danischewski, 2015 ### Issues: If you find any issues leave me a comment at ### http://scriptsandoneliners.blogspot.com/2015/04/bashttpd-self-contained-bash-webserver.html ### ### This is a simple Bash based webserver. By default it will browse files and allows for ### retrieving binary files. ### ### It has been tested successfully to view and stream files including images, mp3s, ### mp4s and downloading files of any type including binary and compressed files via ### any web browser. ### ### Successfully tested on various browsers on Windows, Linux and Android devices (including the ### Android Smartwatch ZGPAX S8). ### ### It handles favicon requests by hardcoded favicon image -- by default a marathon ### runner; change it to whatever you want! By base64 encoding your favorit favicon ### and changing the global variable below this header. ### ### Make sure if you have a firewall it allows connections to the port you plan to ### listen on (8080 by default). ### ### By default this program will allow for the browsing of files from the ### computer where it is run. ### ### Make sure you are allowed connections to the port you plan to listen on ### (8080 by default). Then just drop it on a host machine (that has bash) ### and start it up like this: ### ### $192.168.1.101> bashttpd -s ### ### On the remote machine you should be able to browse and download files from the host ### server via any web browser by visiting: ### ### http://192.168.1.101:8080 ### #### This program requires (to work to full capacity) by default: ### socat or netcat (w/ '-e' option - on Ubuntu netcat-traditional) ### tree - useful for pretty directory listings ### If you are using socat, you can type: bashttpd -s ### ### to start listening on the LISTEN_PORT (default is 8080), you can change ### the port below. ### E.g. nc -lp 8080 -e ./bashttpd ## <-- If your nc has the -e option. ### E.g. nc.traditional -lp 8080 -e ./bashttpd ### E.g. bashttpd -s -or- socat TCP4-LISTEN:8080,fork EXEC:bashttpd ### ### Copyright (C) 2012, Avleen Vig <avleen@gmail.com> ### ### Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of ### this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in ### the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to ### use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of ### the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, ### subject to the following conditions: ### ### The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all ### copies or substantial portions of the Software. ### ### THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR ### IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS ### FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR ### COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER ### IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN ### CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. ### ########################################################################### ############################################################################# ### CHANGE THIS TO WHERE YOU WANT THE CONFIGURATION FILE TO RESIDE declare -r BASHTTPD_CONF="/tmp/bashttpd.conf" ### CHANGE THIS IF YOU WOULD LIKE TO LISTEN ON A DIFFERENT PORT declare -i LISTEN_PORT=8080 ## If you are on AIX, IRIX, Solaris, or a hardened system redirecting ## to /dev/random will probably break, you can change it to /dev/null. declare -a DUMP_DEV="/dev/random" ## Just base64 encode your favorite favicon and change this to whatever you want. declare -r FAVICON="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" declare -i DEBUG=1 declare -i VERBOSE=0 declare -a REQUEST_HEADERS declare REQUEST_URI="" declare -a HTTP_RESPONSE=( [200]="OK" [400]="Bad Request" [403]="Forbidden" [404]="Not Found" [405]="Method Not Allowed" [500]="Internal Server Error") declare DATE=$(date +"%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S %Z") declare -a RESPONSE_HEADERS=( "Date: $DATE" "Expires: $DATE" "Server: Slash Bin Slash Bash" ) function warn() { ((${VERBOSE})) && echo "WARNING: $@" >&2; } function chk_conf_file() { [ -r "${BASHTTPD_CONF}" ] || { cat >"${BASHTTPD_CONF}" <<'EOF' # # bashttpd.conf - configuration for bashttpd # # The behavior of bashttpd is dictated by the evaluation # of rules specified in this configuration file. Each rule # is evaluated until one is matched. If no rule is matched, # bashttpd will serve a 500 Internal Server Error. # # The format of the rules are: # on_uri_match REGEX command [args] # unconditionally command [args] # # on_uri_match: # On an incoming request, the URI is checked against the specified # (bash-supported extended) regular expression, and if encounters a match the # specified command is executed with the specified arguments. # # For additional flexibility, on_uri_match will also pass the results of the # regular expression match, ${BASH_REMATCH[@]} as additional arguments to the # command. # # unconditionally: # Always serve via the specified command. Useful for catchall rules. # # The following commands are available for use: # # serve_file FILE # Statically serves a single file. # # serve_dir_with_tree DIRECTORY # Statically serves the specified directory using 'tree'. It must be # installed and in the PATH. # # serve_dir_with_ls DIRECTORY # Statically serves the specified directory using 'ls -al'. # # serve_dir DIRECTORY # Statically serves a single directory listing. Will use 'tree' if it is # installed and in the PATH, otherwise, 'ls -al' # # serve_dir_or_file_from DIRECTORY # Serves either a directory listing (using serve_dir) or a file (using # serve_file). Constructs local path by appending the specified root # directory, and the URI portion of the client request. # # serve_static_string STRING # Serves the specified static string with Content-Type text/plain. # # Examples of rules: # # on_uri_match '^/issue$' serve_file "/etc/issue" # # When a client's requested URI matches the string '/issue', serve them the # contents of /etc/issue # # on_uri_match 'root' serve_dir / # # When a client's requested URI has the word 'root' in it, serve up # a directory listing of / # # DOCROOT=/var/www/html # on_uri_match '/(.*)' serve_dir_or_file_from "$DOCROOT" # When any URI request is made, attempt to serve a directory listing # or file content based on the request URI, by mapping URI's to local # paths relative to the specified "$DOCROOT" # #unconditionally serve_static_string 'Hello, world! You can configure bashttpd by modifying bashttpd.conf.' DOCROOT=/ on_uri_match '/(.*)' serve_dir_or_file_from # More about commands: # # It is possible to somewhat easily write your own commands. An example # may help. The following example will serve "Hello, $x!" whenever # a client sends a request with the URI /say_hello_to/$x: # # serve_hello() { # add_response_header "Content-Type" "text/plain" # send_response_ok_exit <<< "Hello, $2!" # } # on_uri_match '^/say_hello_to/(.*)$' serve_hello # # Like mentioned before, the contents of ${BASH_REMATCH[@]} are passed # to your command, so its possible to use regular expression groups # to pull out info. # # With this example, when the requested URI is /say_hello_to/Josh, serve_hello # is invoked with the arguments '/say_hello_to/Josh' 'Josh', # (${BASH_REMATCH[0]} is always the full match) EOF warn "Created bashttpd.conf using defaults. Please review and configure bashttpd.conf before running bashttpd again." # exit 1 } } function recv() { ((${VERBOSE})) && echo "< $@" >&2; } function send() { ((${VERBOSE})) && echo "> $@" >&2; echo "$*"; } function add_response_header() { RESPONSE_HEADERS+=("$1: $2"); } function send_response_binary() { local code="$1" local file="${2}" local transfer_stats="" local tmp_stat_file="/tmp/_send_response_$$_" send "HTTP/1.0 $1 ${HTTP_RESPONSE[$1]}" for i in "${RESPONSE_HEADERS[@]}"; do send "$i" done send if ((${VERBOSE})); then ## Use dd since it handles null bytes dd 2>"${tmp_stat_file}" < "${file}" transfer_stats=$(<"${tmp_stat_file}") echo -en ">> Transferred: ${file}\n>> $(awk '/copied/{print}' <<< "${transfer_stats}")\n" >&2 rm "${tmp_stat_file}" else ## Use dd since it handles null bytes dd 2>"${DUMP_DEV}" < "${file}" fi } function send_response() { local code="$1" send "HTTP/1.0 $1 ${HTTP_RESPONSE[$1]}" for i in "${RESPONSE_HEADERS[@]}"; do send "$i" done send while IFS= read -r line; do send "${line}" done } function send_response_ok_exit() { send_response 200; exit 0; } function send_response_ok_exit_binary() { send_response_binary 200 "${1}"; exit 0; } function fail_with() { send_response "$1" <<< "$1 ${HTTP_RESPONSE[$1]}"; exit 1; } function serve_file() { local file="$1" local CONTENT_TYPE="" case "${file}" in *\.css) CONTENT_TYPE="text/css" ;; *\.js) CONTENT_TYPE="text/javascript" ;; *) CONTENT_TYPE=$(file -b --mime-type "${file}") ;; esac add_response_header "Content-Type" "${CONTENT_TYPE}" CONTENT_LENGTH=$(stat -c'%s' "${file}") add_response_header "Content-Length" "${CONTENT_LENGTH}" ## Use binary safe transfer method since text doesn't break. send_response_ok_exit_binary "${file}" } function serve_dir_with_tree() { local dir="$1" tree_vers tree_opts basehref x ## HTML 5 compatible way to avoid tree html from generating favicon ## requests in certain browsers, such as browsers in android smartwatches. =) local no_favicon=" <link href=\"data:image/x-icon;base64,${FAVICON}\" rel=\"icon\" type=\"image/x-icon\" />" local tree_page="" local base_server_path="/${2%/}" [ "$base_server_path" = "/" ] && base_server_path=".." local tree_opts="--du -h -a --dirsfirst" add_response_header "Content-Type" "text/html" # The --du option was added in 1.6.0. "/${2%/*}" read _ tree_vers x < <(tree --version) tree_page=$(tree -H "$base_server_path" -L 1 "${tree_opts}" -D "${dir}") tree_page=$(sed "5 i ${no_favicon}" <<< "${tree_page}") [[ "${tree_vers}" == v1.6* ]] send_response_ok_exit <<< "${tree_page}" } function serve_dir_with_ls() { local dir="$1" add_response_header "Content-Type" "text/plain" send_response_ok_exit < \ <(ls -la "${dir}") } function serve_dir() { local dir="$1" # If `tree` is installed, use that for pretty output. which tree &>"${DUMP_DEV}" && \ serve_dir_with_tree "$@" serve_dir_with_ls "$@" fail_with 500 } function urldecode() { [ "${1%/}" = "" ] && echo "/" || echo -e "$(sed 's/%\([[:xdigit:]]\{2\}\)/\\\x\1/g' <<< "${1%/}")"; } function serve_dir_or_file_from() { local URL_PATH="${1}/${3}" shift URL_PATH=$(urldecode "${URL_PATH}") [[ $URL_PATH == *..* ]] && fail_with 400 # Serve index file if exists in requested directory [[ -d "${URL_PATH}" && -f "${URL_PATH}/index.html" && -r "${URL_PATH}/index.html" ]] && \ URL_PATH="${URL_PATH}/index.html" if [[ -f "${URL_PATH}" ]]; then [[ -r "${URL_PATH}" ]] && \ serve_file "${URL_PATH}" "$@" || fail_with 403 elif [[ -d "${URL_PATH}" ]]; then [[ -x "${URL_PATH}" ]] && \ serve_dir "${URL_PATH}" "$@" || fail_with 403 fi fail_with 404 } function serve_static_string() { add_response_header "Content-Type" "text/plain" send_response_ok_exit <<< "$1" } function on_uri_match() { local regex="$1" shift [[ "${REQUEST_URI}" =~ $regex ]] && \ "$@" "${BASH_REMATCH[@]}" } function unconditionally() { "$@" "$REQUEST_URI"; } function main() { local recv="" local line="" local REQUEST_METHOD="" local REQUEST_HTTP_VERSION="" chk_conf_file [[ ${UID} = 0 ]] && warn "It is not recommended to run bashttpd as root." # Request-Line HTTP RFC 2616 $5.1 read -r line || fail_with 400 line=${line%%$'\r'} recv "${line}" read -r REQUEST_METHOD REQUEST_URI REQUEST_HTTP_VERSION <<< "${line}" [ -n "${REQUEST_METHOD}" ] && [ -n "${REQUEST_URI}" ] && \ [ -n "${REQUEST_HTTP_VERSION}" ] || fail_with 400 # Only GET is supported at this time [ "${REQUEST_METHOD}" = "GET" ] || fail_with 405 while IFS= read -r line; do line=${line%%$'\r'} recv "${line}" # If we've reached the end of the headers, break. [ -z "${line}" ] && break REQUEST_HEADERS+=("${line}") done } if [[ ! -z "{$1}" ]] && [ "${1}" = "-s" ]; then socat TCP4-LISTEN:${LISTEN_PORT},fork EXEC:"${0}" else main source "${BASHTTPD_CONF}" fail_with 500 fi 中定义col,并在panel.groups中引用由group.number编制索引的内容。

panel.segments

答案 1 :(得分:0)

我认为你需要col = c(myColours [3],myColours [6],myColours [4],myColours [7])到panel.segments。

panel.segments(x0=xj,x1=xj, y0=0, y1=y,groups,lwd = 2, col=c(myColours[3],myColours[6],myColours[4],myColours[7]))