我正在尝试按照此处的教程http://www.mybringback.com/android-sdk/13193/android-mysql-php-json-part-5-developing-the-android-application/创建一个简单的客户端 - 服务器登录并注册应用程序。 但显然我卡在注册步骤，我无法注册新帐户，这里是logcat：
05-15 23:16:35.201: D/Login attempt(24225): {"message":"Database Error2. Please Try Again!","success":0}
05-15 23:16:35.201: D/Login Failure!(24225): Database Error2. Please Try Again!
我不确定问题是什么，我希望有人能帮助我，我真的很感激。
首先来到wampserver中的数据库和表格：
create database smkkimmanuel2
use smkkimmanuel2
create table users(
uid int(11) primary key auto_increment,
username varchar(20) not null unique,
password varchar(20) not null,
level_akses varchar (1) not null,
jabatan varchar (30) not null);
和我从教程创建的php文件：
的config.php
<?php
$username = "root";
$password = "";
$host = "localhost";
$dbname = "smkkimmanuel2";
$options = array(PDO::MYSQL_ATTR_INIT_COMMAND => 'SET NAMES utf8');
try
{
$db = new PDO("mysql:host={$host};dbname={$dbname};charset=utf8", $username, $password, $options);
}
catch(PDOException $ex)
{
die("Failed to connect to the database: " . $ex->getMessage());
}
$db->setAttribute(PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE, PDO::ERRMODE_EXCEPTION);
$db->setAttribute(PDO::ATTR_DEFAULT_FETCH_MODE, PDO::FETCH_ASSOC);
if(function_exists('get_magic_quotes_gpc') && get_magic_quotes_gpc())
{
function undo_magic_quotes_gpc(&$array)
{
foreach($array as &$value)
{
if(is_array($value))
{
undo_magic_quotes_gpc($value);
}
else
{
$value = stripslashes($value);
}
}
}
undo_magic_quotes_gpc($_POST);
undo_magic_quotes_gpc($_GET);
undo_magic_quotes_gpc($_COOKIE);
}
header('Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8');
session_start();
?>
这是我的register.php：
<?php
require("config.php");
if (!empty($_POST)) {
if (empty($_POST['username']) || empty($_POST['password'])) {
$response["success"] = 0;
$response["message"] = "Please Enter Both a Username and Password.";
die(json_encode($response));
}
$query = " SELECT 1 FROM user_id WHERE username = :user";
$query_params = array(
':user' => $_POST['username']
);
try {
$stmt = $db->prepare($query);
$result = $stmt->execute($query_params);
}
catch (PDOException $ex) {
$response["success"] = 0;
$response["message"] = "Database Error1. Please Try Again!";
die(json_encode($response));
}
$row = $stmt->fetch();
if ($row) {
$response["success"] = 0;
$response["message"] = "I'm sorry, this username is already in use";
die(json_encode($response));
}
$query = "INSERT INTO users ( username, password, level_akses, jabatan ) VALUES ( :user, :pass, :level_akses, :jabatan ) ";
$query_params = array(
':user' => $_POST['username'],
':pass' => $_POST['password'],
':level_akses' => $_POST['level_akses'],
':jabatan' => $_POST['jabatan']
);
try {
$stmt = $db->prepare($query);
$result = $stmt->execute($query_params);
}
catch (PDOException $ex) {
$response["success"] = 0;
$response["message"] = "Database Error2. Please Try Again!";
die(json_encode($response));
}
$response["success"] = 1;
$response["message"] = "Username Successfully Added!";
echo json_encode($response);
} else {
?>
<h1>Register</h1>
<form action="register.php" method="post">
Username:<br />
<input type="text" name="username" value="" />
<br /><br />
Password:<br />
<input type="password" name="password" value="" />
<br /><br />
Level Akses:<br />
<input type="text" name="level akses" value="" />
<br /><br />
Jabatan:<br />
<input type="text" name="jabatan" value="" />
<br /><br />
<input type="submit" value="Register New User" />
</form>
<?php
}
?>
接下来是我的Register.java：
package id.wanda.smkkkristenimmanuelii;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;
import org.json.JSONException;
import org.json.JSONObject;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.ProgressDialog;
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class Register extends Activity implements OnClickListener{
private EditText user, pass, levelakses, jabatan;
private Button mRegister;
// Progress Dialog
private ProgressDialog pDialog;
// JSON parser class
JSONParser jsonParser = new JSONParser();
private static final String LOGIN_URL = "http://192.168.1.110:80/smkkimmanuel2/register.php";
//ids
private static final String TAG_SUCCESS = "success";
private static final String TAG_MESSAGE = "message";
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_register);
user = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.username);
pass = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.password);
levelakses = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.levelakses);
jabatan = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.jabatan);
mRegister = (Button)findViewById(R.id.btnRegister);
mRegister.setOnClickListener(this);
}
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
new CreateUser().execute();
}
class CreateUser extends AsyncTask<String, String, String> {
/**
* Before starting background thread Show Progress Dialog
* */
boolean failure = false;
@Override
protected void onPreExecute() {
super.onPreExecute();
pDialog = new ProgressDialog(Register.this);
pDialog.setMessage("Creating User...");
pDialog.setIndeterminate(false);
pDialog.setCancelable(true);
pDialog.show();
}
@Override
protected String doInBackground(String... args) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
// Check for success tag
int success;
String username = user.getText().toString();
String password = pass.getText().toString();
String level_akses = levelakses.getText().toString();
String jabat = jabatan.getText().toString();
try {
// Building Parameters
List<NameValuePair> params = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("username", username));
params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("password", password));
params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("level_akses", level_akses));
params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("jabatan", jabat));
Log.d("request!", "starting");
//Posting user data to script
JSONObject json = jsonParser.makeHttpRequest(
LOGIN_URL, "POST", params);
// full json response
Log.d("Login attempt", json.toString());
// json success element
success = json.getInt(TAG_SUCCESS);
if (success == 1) {
Log.d("User Created!", json.toString());
finish();
return json.getString(TAG_MESSAGE);
}else{
Log.d("Login Failure!", json.getString(TAG_MESSAGE));
return json.getString(TAG_MESSAGE);
}
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
/**
* After completing background task Dismiss the progress dialog
* **/
protected void onPostExecute(String file_url) {
// dismiss the dialog once product deleted
pDialog.dismiss();
if (file_url != null){
Toast.makeText(Register.this, file_url, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
}
}
然后我的activity_register.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:background="@color/bg_register"
android:gravity="center"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:padding="10dp" >
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:paddingLeft="20dp"
android:paddingRight="20dp" >
<EditText
android:id="@+id/username"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginBottom="10dp"
android:background="@color/input_register_bg"
android:hint="Masukkan Username"
android:inputType="textCapWords"
android:padding="10dp"
android:singleLine="true"
android:textColor="@color/input_register"
android:textColorHint="@color/input_register_hint" />
<EditText
android:id="@+id/password"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginBottom="10dp"
android:background="@color/input_register_bg"
android:hint="Masukkan Password"
android:inputType="textPassword"
android:padding="10dp"
android:singleLine="true"
android:textColor="@color/input_register"
android:textColorHint="@color/input_register_hint" />
<EditText
android:id="@+id/levelakses"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginBottom="10dp"
android:background="@color/input_register_bg"
android:hint="Level Akses 1-3"
android:inputType="number"
android:maxLength="1"
android:padding="10dp"
android:singleLine="true"
android:textColor="@color/input_register"
android:textColorHint="@color/input_register_hint" />
<EditText
android:id="@+id/jabatan"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginBottom="10dp"
android:background="@color/input_register_bg"
android:hint="Masukkan Jabatan"
android:inputType="textVisiblePassword|textNoSuggestions"
android:padding="10dp"
android:singleLine="true"
android:textColor="@color/input_register"
android:textColorHint="@color/input_register_hint" />
<!-- Login Button -->
<Button
android:id="@+id/btnRegister"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="20dip"
android:background="#ea4c88"
android:text="@string/btn_register"
android:textColor="@color/white" />
<!-- Link to Login Screen -->
<Button
android:id="@+id/btnLinkToLoginScreen"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="40dip"
android:background="@null"
android:text="@string/btn_link_to_login"
android:textAllCaps="false"
android:textColor="@color/white"
android:textSize="15dp" />
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>