我正在尝试使用XML中的数据填充word文档。我正在使用openXML来填充文档，该文档效果很好并将其保存为.docx。问题是我必须打开Word并将文档保存为.odt，然后使用OpenOffice SDK打开.docx并将其另存为pdf。当我不将.docx保存为.odt时，格式化已关闭。
我需要做的是能够将.docx转换为.odt或将其原始保存为.odt。
这就是我现在所拥有的：
static void Main()
{
string documentText;
XmlDocument xmlDoc = new XmlDocument(); // Create an XML document object
xmlDoc.Load("C:\\Cache\\MMcache.xml"); // Load the XML document from the specified file
XmlNodeList PatientFirst = xmlDoc.GetElementsByTagName("PatientFirst");
XmlNodeList PatientSignatureImg = xmlDoc.GetElementsByTagName("PatientSignatureImg");
byte[] byteArray = File.ReadAllBytes("C:\\Cache\\TransportationRunReporttemplate.docx");
using (MemoryStream stream = new MemoryStream())
{
stream.Write(byteArray, 0, (int)byteArray.Length);
using (WordprocessingDocument wordDoc = WordprocessingDocument.Open(stream, true))
{
using (StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(wordDoc.MainDocumentPart.GetStream()))
{
documentText = reader.ReadToEnd();
}
using (StreamWriter writer = new StreamWriter(wordDoc.MainDocumentPart.GetStream(FileMode.Create)))
{
writer.Write(documentText);
}
}
// Save the file with the new name
File.WriteAllBytes("C:\\Cache\\MYFINISHEDTEMPLATE.docx", stream.ToArray());
}
}
private static void AddPicture(Bitmap bitmap)
{
using (WordprocessingDocument doc = WordprocessingDocument.Open("C:\\Cache\\MYFINISHEDTEMPLATE.docx", true))
{
//Bitmap image = new Bitmap("C:\\Cache\\scribus.jpg");
SdtElement controlBlock = doc.MainDocumentPart.Document.Body
.Descendants<SdtElement>()
.Where
(r =>
r.SdtProperties.GetFirstChild<Tag>().Val == "Signature"
).SingleOrDefault();
// Find the Blip element of the content control.
A.Blip blip = controlBlock.Descendants<A.Blip>().FirstOrDefault();
ImagePart imagePart = doc.MainDocumentPart
.AddImagePart(ImagePartType.Jpeg);
using (MemoryStream stream = new MemoryStream())
{
bitmap.Save(stream, ImageFormat.Jpeg);
stream.Position = 0;
imagePart.FeedData(stream);
}
blip.Embed = doc.MainDocumentPart.GetIdOfPart(imagePart);
/* DW.Inline inline = controlBlock
.Descendants<DW.Inline>().FirstOrDefault();
// 9525 = pixels to points
inline.Extent.Cy = image.Size.Height * 9525;
inline.Extent.Cx = image.Size.Width * 9525;
PIC.Picture pic = inline
.Descendants<PIC.Picture>().FirstOrDefault();
pic.ShapeProperties.Transform2D.Extents.Cy
= image.Size.Height * 9525;
pic.ShapeProperties.Transform2D.Extents.Cx
= image.Size.Width * 9525;*/
}
ConvertToPDF(@"C:\Cache\MYFINISHEDTEMPLATE2.docx",@"C:\Cache\OpenPdf.pdf");
}
public static Bitmap Base64StringToBitmap(string base64String)
{
Bitmap bmpReturn = null;
byte[] byteBuffer = Convert.FromBase64String(base64String);
MemoryStream memoryStream = new MemoryStream(byteBuffer);
memoryStream.Position = 0;
bmpReturn = (Bitmap)Bitmap.FromStream(memoryStream);
memoryStream.Close();
memoryStream = null;
byteBuffer = null;
return bmpReturn;
}
public static void ConvertToPDF(string inputFile, string outputFile)
{
if (ConvertExtensionToFilterType(System.IO.Path.GetExtension(inputFile)) == null)
throw new InvalidProgramException("Unknown file type for OpenOffice. File = " + inputFile);
StartOpenOffice();
//Get a ComponentContext
var xLocalContext =
Bootstrap.bootstrap();
//Get MultiServiceFactory
var xRemoteFactory =
(XMultiServiceFactory)
xLocalContext.getServiceManager();
//Get a CompontLoader
var aLoader =
(XComponentLoader)xRemoteFactory.createInstance("com.sun.star.frame.Desktop");
//Load the sourcefile
XComponent xComponent = null;
try
{
xComponent = InitDocument(aLoader,
PathConverter(inputFile), "_blank");
//Wait for loading
while (xComponent == null)
{
Thread.Sleep(1000);
}
// save/export the document
SaveDocument(xComponent, inputFile, PathConverter(outputFile));
}
finally
{
if (xComponent != null) xComponent.dispose();
}
}
private static void StartOpenOffice()
{
var ps = Process.GetProcessesByName("soffice.exe");
if (ps.Length != 0)
throw new InvalidProgramException("OpenOffice not found. Is OpenOffice installed?");
if (ps.Length > 0)
return;
var p = new Process
{
StartInfo =
{
Arguments = "-headless -nofirststartwizard",
FileName = "soffice.exe",
CreateNoWindow = true
}
};
var result = p.Start();
if (result == false)
throw new InvalidProgramException("OpenOffice failed to start.");
}
private static XComponent InitDocument(XComponentLoader aLoader, string file, string target)
{
var openProps = new PropertyValue[1];
openProps[0] = new PropertyValue { Name = "Hidden", Value = new Any(true) };
XComponent xComponent = aLoader.loadComponentFromURL(
file, target, 0,
openProps);
return xComponent;
}
private static void SaveDocument(XComponent xComponent, string sourceFile, string destinationFile)
{
var propertyValues = new PropertyValue[2];
// Setting the flag for overwriting
propertyValues[1] = new PropertyValue { Name = "Overwrite", Value = new Any(true) };
//// Setting the filter name
propertyValues[0] = new PropertyValue
{
Name = "FilterName",
Value = new Any(ConvertExtensionToFilterType(System.IO.Path.GetExtension(sourceFile)))
};
((XStorable)xComponent).storeToURL(destinationFile, propertyValues);
}
private static string PathConverter(string file)
{
if (file == null || file.Length == 0)
throw new NullReferenceException("Null or empty path passed to OpenOffice");
return String.Format("file:///{0}", file.Replace(@"\", "/"));
}
public static string ConvertExtensionToFilterType(string extension)
{
switch (extension)
{
case ".odt":
case ".doc":
case ".docx":
case ".txt":
case ".rtf":
case ".html":
case ".htm":
case ".xml":
case ".wps":
case ".wpd":
return "writer_pdf_Export";
case ".xls":
case ".xlsb":
case ".ods":
return "calc_pdf_Export";
case ".ppt":
case ".pptx":
case ".odp":
return "impress_pdf_Export";
default: return null;
}
}
}
}
仅供参考，我不能使用任何使用Interop的东西，因为word不会安装在机器上。我正在使用OpenXML和OpenOffice
答案 0 :(得分：0)
这就是我想要的（详情如下）： 1）尝试Doc格式而不是DocX 2）切换到Libre Office并再次尝试DocX 2）使用odf-converter获得更好的DocX - ＆gt; ODT转换。
更多细节......
有一种称为odf-conveter（opensource）的东西，它可以转换DocX-> ODT，它可以提供（通常）比Open Office更准确的DocX-> ODT。请看OONinja的odf-conveter-integrator预装版本。
此外，Libre Office在OpenOffice之前提供了DocX支持，因此只需切换到Libre Office就可以获得更好的结果。
另一个选项是从Doc格式而不是DocX开始。在OpenOffice世界中，它更好地转换为ODT，然后转换为PDF。
希望有所帮助。
答案 1 :(得分：0)
您可以尝试使用Docxpresso直接从HTML + CSS代码生成.odt，避免任何转换问题。
Docxpresso免费用于非商业用途。