我正在创建一个程序,它读取文本文件并拆分单词并将它们存储在列表中。我一直在尝试创建一个函数,该函数接收一个String,它是文件中的整个文本字符串并删除标点符号,例如“;”,“,”,“。”但遗憾的是还没有运气。该程序在没有标点符号功能的情况下工作,但是当我将其包含在(toWords fileContents)
时,请不要有人看看我做了什么,看看我做错了什么。
这是我到目前为止的代码:
main = do
contents <- readFile "LargeTextFile.txt"
let lowContents = map toLower contents
let outStr = countWords (lowContents)
let finalStr = sortOccurrences (outStr)
let reversedStr = reverse finalStr
putStrLn "Word | Occurrence "
mapM_ (printList) reversedStr
-- Counts all the words.
countWords :: String -> [(String, Int)]
countWords fileContents = countOccurrences (toWords (removePunc fileContents))
-- Splits words and removes linking words.
toWords :: String -> [String]
toWords s = filter (\w -> w `notElem` ["an","the","for"]) (words s)
-- Remove punctuation from text String.
removePunc :: String -> String
removePunc xs = x | x <- xs, not (x `elem` ",.?!-:;\"\'")
-- Counts, how often each string in the given list appears.
countOccurrences :: [String] -> [(String, Int)]
countOccurrences xs = map (\xs -> (head xs, length xs)) . group . sort $ xs
-- Sort list in order of occurrences.
sortOccurrences :: [(String, Int)] -> [(String, Int)]
sortOccurrences sort = sortBy (comparing snd) sort
-- Prints the list in a format.
printList a = putStrLn((fst a) ++ " | " ++ (show $ snd a))
答案 0 :(得分:5)
你可能想要:
removePunc xs = [ x | x <- xs, not (x `elem` ",.?!-:;\"\'") ]
带括号。