Question

我在谈论这个话题Android get contact id from thread id，其中有人和我提出的问题完全相同。不幸的是，lopez.mikhael完全没有回答目标。

如何从URI content://sms/conversations获取带有thread_id的联系人ID？假设它返回：

- thread_id
- snippet
- msg_count

获取所有联系人没有帮助。我从getColumnsNames()那里搜索过，我没有看到任何包含thread_id的好列名。

为什么没有记录？是否弃用content://sms/？还有其他解决方案吗？

谢谢。

Answer 1

正如此post

所述

您可以获取短信收件箱：

    Uri mSmsinboxQueryUri = Uri.parse("content://sms/inbox");
    String where = "thread_id="+ <thread id you get it from content://sms/conversations>;
    Cursor cursor1 = getContentResolver().query(mSmsinboxQueryUri,new String[] { "_id", "thread_id", "address", "person", "date","body", "type" }, where, null, null);
    String[] columns = new String[] { "address", "person", "date", "body","type" };
    if (cursor1.getCount() > 0) {
        String count = Integer.toString(cursor1.getCount());
        while (cursor1.moveToNext()){
               String address = cursor1.getString(cursor1.getColumnIndex(columns[0]));
               String name = cursor1.getString(cursor1.getColumnIndex(columns[1]));
               String date = cursor1.getString(cursor1.getColumnIndex(columns[2]));
               String msg = cursor1.getString(cursor1.getColumnIndex(columns[3]));
               String type = cursor1.getString(cursor1.getColumnIndex(columns[4]));
        }
    }

您可以通过更改URI来获取其他已发送的项目。

Uri mSmsinboxQueryUri = Uri.parse("content://sms/sent");

如果您有电话号码，可以使用以下代码找到联系人ID

String contactid = null;

ContentResolver contentResolver = getContentResolver();

Uri uri = Uri.withAppendedPath(ContactsContract.PhoneLookup.CONTENT_FILTER_URI, Uri.encode(phonenumintolist));

Cursor cursor =  contentResolver.query(
                        uri, 
                        new String[] {PhoneLookup.DISPLAY_NAME, PhoneLookup._ID}, 
                        null, 
                        null, 
                        null);

if(cursor!=null) {
 while(cursor.moveToNext()){
    String contactName = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(PhoneLookup.DISPLAY_NAME));
    contactid = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(PhoneLookup._ID));
 }
 cursor.close();
}
if (contactid == null) {
  Toast.makeText(DetailedCallHistory.this, "No contact found associated with this number", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}else{
 //You can contact id do what you want to do with it.
}

通过thread_id获取联系

1 个答案: