问题
我想创建一个可分组的表头,其标题下方有一个过滤行。
我想直截了当的方法是在标题中包含过滤器组件。问题是这些组件是不可编辑的。
我搜索过,但没有找到一个好的或有效的方法。到目前为止,我发现的关于过滤器组件的最佳和可行的解决方案是将它们放在桌面之外。但是当你有一个看起来很难看的分组表时。它们必须低于标题。将过滤器组件放在页脚中也不是一种选择。
我使用了可分组表格标题代码格式this thread并添加了一个过滤器组件。
问题是,当我点击组件时,我无法访问它们。而是触发行排序。即使在文本字段中添加鼠标监听器也无济于事。
问题
有谁知道如何使表头中的文本字段可编辑?或者有没有人有更好的方法将表过滤器放在表头下面?
代码
到目前为止的代码:
FilterHeader.java
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Dimension;
import java.awt.event.MouseAdapter;
import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;
import javax.swing.JComboBox;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JTable;
import javax.swing.JTextField;
import javax.swing.UIManager;
import javax.swing.border.EmptyBorder;
public class FilterHeader extends JPanel {
public FilterHeader( JTable table, Object value, int columnIndex) {
setLayout( new BorderLayout());
// header
JLabel header = new JLabel();
header.setForeground(table.getTableHeader().getForeground());
header.setBackground(table.getTableHeader().getBackground());
header.setFont(table.getTableHeader().getFont());
header.setHorizontalAlignment(JLabel.CENTER);
header.setText(value.toString());
header.setBorder(UIManager.getBorder("TableHeader.cellBorder"));
add( header, BorderLayout.CENTER);
// append filter components to header
if( columnIndex == 3) {
JComboBox cb = new JComboBox();
cb.setBackground(Color.yellow);
cb.setBorder(UIManager.getBorder("TableHeader.cellBorder"));
cb.setBorder(new EmptyBorder(0, 0, 0, 0));
cb.setForeground(table.getTableHeader().getForeground());
cb.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(0,table.getRowHeight() + 4));
add( cb, BorderLayout.SOUTH);
} else {
JTextField tf = new JTextField( "enter filtertext");
tf.setBackground(Color.yellow);
tf.setBorder(UIManager.getBorder("TableHeader.cellBorder"));
tf.setForeground(table.getTableHeader().getForeground());
tf.setHorizontalAlignment(JLabel.CENTER);
add( tf, BorderLayout.SOUTH);
tf.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter() {
@Override
public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e) {
System.out.println("textfield clicked"); // doesn't work
}
});
}
}
}
ColumnGroup.java
import java.awt.Component;
import java.awt.Dimension;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
import javax.swing.JTable;
import javax.swing.table.TableCellRenderer;
import javax.swing.table.TableColumn;
public class ColumnGroup {
protected TableCellRenderer renderer;
protected List<TableColumn> columns;
protected List<ColumnGroup> groups;
protected String text;
protected int margin = 0;
public ColumnGroup(String text) {
this(text, null);
}
public ColumnGroup(String text, TableCellRenderer renderer) {
this.text = text;
this.renderer = renderer;
this.columns = new ArrayList<TableColumn>();
this.groups = new ArrayList<ColumnGroup>();
}
public void add(TableColumn column) {
columns.add(column);
}
public void add(ColumnGroup group) {
groups.add(group);
}
/**
* @param column
* TableColumn
*/
public List<ColumnGroup> getColumnGroups(TableColumn column) {
if (!contains(column)) {
return Collections.emptyList();
}
List<ColumnGroup> result = new ArrayList<ColumnGroup>();
result.add(this);
if (columns.contains(column)) {
return result;
}
for (ColumnGroup columnGroup : groups) {
result.addAll(columnGroup.getColumnGroups(column));
}
return result;
}
private boolean contains(TableColumn column) {
if (columns.contains(column)) {
return true;
}
for (ColumnGroup group : groups) {
if (group.contains(column)) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
public TableCellRenderer getHeaderRenderer() {
return renderer;
}
public void setHeaderRenderer(TableCellRenderer renderer) {
this.renderer = renderer;
}
public String getHeaderValue() {
return text;
}
public Dimension getSize(JTable table) {
TableCellRenderer renderer = this.renderer;
if (renderer == null) {
renderer = table.getTableHeader().getDefaultRenderer();
}
Component comp = renderer.getTableCellRendererComponent(table, getHeaderValue() == null || getHeaderValue().trim().isEmpty() ? " "
: getHeaderValue(), false, false, -1, -1);
int height = comp.getPreferredSize().height;
int width = 0;
for (ColumnGroup columnGroup : groups) {
width += columnGroup.getSize(table).width;
}
for (TableColumn tableColumn : columns) {
width += tableColumn.getWidth();
width += margin;
}
return new Dimension(width, height);
}
public void setColumnMargin(int margin) {
this.margin = margin;
for (ColumnGroup columnGroup : groups) {
columnGroup.setColumnMargin(margin);
}
}
}
GroupableTableHeader.java
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
import javax.swing.table.JTableHeader;
import javax.swing.table.TableColumn;
import javax.swing.table.TableColumnModel;
@SuppressWarnings("serial")
public class GroupableTableHeader extends JTableHeader {
@SuppressWarnings("unused")
private static final String uiClassID = "GroupableTableHeaderUI";
protected List<ColumnGroup> columnGroups = new ArrayList<ColumnGroup>();
public GroupableTableHeader(TableColumnModel model) {
super(model);
setUI(new GroupableTableHeaderUI());
setReorderingAllowed(false);
// setDefaultRenderer(new MultiLineHeaderRenderer());
}
@Override
public void updateUI() {
setUI(new GroupableTableHeaderUI());
}
@Override
public void setReorderingAllowed(boolean b) {
super.setReorderingAllowed(false);
}
public void addColumnGroup(ColumnGroup g) {
columnGroups.add(g);
}
public List<ColumnGroup> getColumnGroups(TableColumn col) {
for (ColumnGroup group : columnGroups) {
List<ColumnGroup> groups = group.getColumnGroups(col);
if (!groups.isEmpty()) {
return groups;
}
}
return Collections.emptyList();
}
public void setColumnMargin() {
int columnMargin = getColumnModel().getColumnMargin();
for (ColumnGroup group : columnGroups) {
group.setColumnMargin(columnMargin);
}
}
}
GroupableTableHeaderUI.java
import java.awt.Component;
import java.awt.Dimension;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.Rectangle;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import javax.swing.JComponent;
import javax.swing.JTable;
import javax.swing.UIManager;
import javax.swing.plaf.basic.BasicTableHeaderUI;
import javax.swing.table.DefaultTableCellRenderer;
import javax.swing.table.TableCellRenderer;
import javax.swing.table.TableColumn;
import javax.swing.table.TableColumnModel;
public class GroupableTableHeaderUI extends BasicTableHeaderUI {
protected GroupableTableHeader getHeader() {
return (GroupableTableHeader) header;
}
@Override
public void paint(Graphics g, JComponent c) {
Rectangle clipBounds = g.getClipBounds();
if (header.getColumnModel().getColumnCount() == 0) {
return;
}
int column = 0;
Dimension size = header.getSize();
Rectangle cellRect = new Rectangle(0, 0, size.width, size.height);
Map<ColumnGroup, Rectangle> groupSizeMap = new HashMap<ColumnGroup, Rectangle>();
for (Enumeration<TableColumn> enumeration = header.getColumnModel().getColumns(); enumeration.hasMoreElements();) {
cellRect.height = size.height;
cellRect.y = 0;
TableColumn aColumn = enumeration.nextElement();
List<ColumnGroup> groups = getHeader().getColumnGroups(aColumn);
int groupHeight = 0;
for (ColumnGroup group : groups) {
Rectangle groupRect = groupSizeMap.get(group);
if (groupRect == null) {
groupRect = new Rectangle(cellRect);
Dimension d = group.getSize(header.getTable());
groupRect.width = d.width;
groupRect.height = d.height;
groupSizeMap.put(group, groupRect);
}
paintCell(g, groupRect, group);
groupHeight += groupRect.height;
cellRect.height = size.height - groupHeight;
cellRect.y = groupHeight;
}
cellRect.width = aColumn.getWidth();
if (cellRect.intersects(clipBounds)) {
paintCell(g, cellRect, column);
}
cellRect.x += cellRect.width;
column++;
}
}
private void paintCell(Graphics g, Rectangle cellRect, int columnIndex) {
TableColumn aColumn = header.getColumnModel().getColumn(columnIndex);
TableCellRenderer renderer = aColumn.getHeaderRenderer();
if (renderer == null) {
// original
renderer = getHeader().getDefaultRenderer();
// modified
renderer = new DefaultTableCellRenderer() {
public Component getTableCellRendererComponent(JTable table, Object value, boolean isSelected, boolean hasFocus, int row, int column) {
FilterHeader header = new FilterHeader( table, value, column);
return header;
}
};
}
Component c = renderer.getTableCellRendererComponent(header.getTable(), aColumn.getHeaderValue(), false, false,
-1, columnIndex);
c.setBackground(UIManager.getColor("control"));
rendererPane.paintComponent(g, c, header, cellRect.x, cellRect.y, cellRect.width, cellRect.height, true);
}
private void paintCell(Graphics g, Rectangle cellRect, ColumnGroup cGroup) {
TableCellRenderer renderer = cGroup.getHeaderRenderer();
if (renderer == null) {
renderer = getHeader().getDefaultRenderer();
}
Component component = renderer.getTableCellRendererComponent(header.getTable(), cGroup.getHeaderValue(), false,
false, -1, -1);
rendererPane
.paintComponent(g, component, header, cellRect.x, cellRect.y, cellRect.width, cellRect.height, true);
}
private int getHeaderHeight() {
int headerHeight = 0;
TableColumnModel columnModel = header.getColumnModel();
for (int column = 0; column < columnModel.getColumnCount(); column++) {
TableColumn aColumn = columnModel.getColumn(column);
TableCellRenderer renderer = aColumn.getHeaderRenderer();
if (renderer == null) {
renderer = getHeader().getDefaultRenderer();
}
Component comp = renderer.getTableCellRendererComponent(header.getTable(), aColumn.getHeaderValue(), false,
false, -1, column);
int cHeight = comp.getPreferredSize().height;
List<ColumnGroup> groups = getHeader().getColumnGroups(aColumn);
for (ColumnGroup group : groups) {
cHeight += group.getSize(header.getTable()).height;
}
headerHeight = Math.max(headerHeight, cHeight);
}
return headerHeight;
}
@Override
public Dimension getPreferredSize(JComponent c) {
int width = 0;
for (Enumeration<TableColumn> enumeration = header.getColumnModel().getColumns(); enumeration.hasMoreElements();) {
TableColumn aColumn = enumeration.nextElement();
width += aColumn.getPreferredWidth();
}
return createHeaderSize(width);
}
private Dimension createHeaderSize(int width) {
TableColumnModel columnModel = header.getColumnModel();
width += columnModel.getColumnMargin() * columnModel.getColumnCount();
if (width > Integer.MAX_VALUE) {
width = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
}
return new Dimension(width, getHeaderHeight());
}
}
GroupableHeaderExample.java
import java.awt.event.WindowAdapter;
import java.awt.event.WindowEvent;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JScrollPane;
import javax.swing.JTable;
import javax.swing.RowSorter;
import javax.swing.table.DefaultTableModel;
import javax.swing.table.JTableHeader;
import javax.swing.table.TableColumnModel;
import javax.swing.table.TableModel;
import javax.swing.table.TableRowSorter;
// original from https://stackoverflow.com/questions/21347647/how-to-combine-two-column-headers-in-jtable-in-swings
public class GroupableHeaderExample extends JFrame {
GroupableHeaderExample() {
super( "Groupable Header Example" );
DefaultTableModel dm = new DefaultTableModel();
dm.setDataVector(new Object[][]{
{"1","a","b","c","d","e"},
{"2","f","g","h","i","j"},
{"3","k","l","m","n","o"},
{"4","p","q","r","s","t"}
},
new Object[]{"SNo.","1","2","Native","2","3"});
JTable table = new JTable( dm ) {
protected JTableHeader createDefaultTableHeader() {
return new GroupableTableHeader(columnModel);
}
};
TableColumnModel cm = table.getColumnModel();
ColumnGroup g_name = new ColumnGroup("Name");
g_name.add(cm.getColumn(1));
g_name.add(cm.getColumn(2));
ColumnGroup g_lang = new ColumnGroup("Language");
g_lang.add(cm.getColumn(3));
ColumnGroup g_other = new ColumnGroup("Others");
g_other.add(cm.getColumn(4));
g_other.add(cm.getColumn(5));
g_lang.add(g_other);
GroupableTableHeader header = (GroupableTableHeader)table.getTableHeader();
header.addColumnGroup(g_name);
header.addColumnGroup(g_lang);
JScrollPane scroll = new JScrollPane( table );
getContentPane().add( scroll );
setSize( 400, 120 );
// allow sorting
RowSorter<TableModel> sorter = new TableRowSorter<TableModel>(dm);
table.setRowSorter(sorter);
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
GroupableHeaderExample frame = new GroupableHeaderExample();
frame.setSize(1024,768);
frame.addWindowListener( new WindowAdapter() {
public void windowClosing( WindowEvent e ) {
System.exit(0);
}
});
frame.setVisible(true);
}
}
截图:
非常感谢您的帮助!
答案 0 :(得分:1)
通过结合各种来源解决它。
一个来源是this post on StackOverflow,但该解决方案仅将过滤器放在表格之外。
另一个来源是open source version of a TableFilter on coderazzi。这非常棒,但也非常重要我的需求。并且不支持分组列。总而言之,我需要的是这段代码:
private class TableFilterHeader extends JPanel {
public TableFilterHeader(JTableHeader th) {
setLayout(new BorderLayout());
add(new TableFilterRow(th.getTable()), BorderLayout.SOUTH);
}
}
和
{{1}}
截图:
有兴趣的人可以获得full code from this gist。过滤器本身缺少什么,但这很简单:添加文档监听器并应用过滤器。