我正在尝试格式化显示价格,我想显示一个带有百万(M)或千(K)后缀的数字,但只能显示最多3个值,向下舍入。
我发现this question与我想要的非常接近,但是没有处理舍入(特别是,总是四舍五入)
同样地,with this question你无法控制四舍五入。
示例输入/预期输出:
1 = 1
10 = 10
100 = 100
1000 = 1K
100000 = 100K
125000 = 125K
125900 = 125K
1000000 = 1M
1250000 = 1.25M
1258000 = 1.25M
10000000 = 10M
10500000 = 10.5M
100000000 = 100M
100100000 = 100M
我基本上只想显示3个值。
我无法看到我如何使用"," custom specifier并指定舍入。
我最初的想法表明我需要使用上面的Math.Floor和一些.ToString()格式化魔法的组合,但我不确定从哪里开始。
有人能帮助我吗?
提前致谢。
答案 0 :(得分:8)
这应该有所帮助,并结合您链接到的其他问题中的一种格式化技巧。
internal long MaxThreeSignificantDigits(long x)
{
int i = (int)Math.Log10(x);
i = Math.Max(0, i - 2);
i = (int)Math.Pow(10, i);
return x / i * i;
}
编辑:
好的,这个怎么样?
Console.WriteLine(SO30180672.FormatNumber(1));
Console.WriteLine(SO30180672.FormatNumber(12));
Console.WriteLine(SO30180672.FormatNumber(123));
Console.WriteLine(SO30180672.FormatNumber(1234));
Console.WriteLine(SO30180672.FormatNumber(12345));
Console.WriteLine(SO30180672.FormatNumber(123456));
Console.WriteLine(SO30180672.FormatNumber(1234567));
Console.WriteLine(SO30180672.FormatNumber(12345678));
Console.WriteLine(SO30180672.FormatNumber(123456789));
以下部分从此处复制:https://stackoverflow.com/a/23384710/253938
internal class SO30180672
{
internal static string FormatNumber(long num)
{
num = MaxThreeSignificantDigits(num);
if (num >= 100000000)
return (num / 1000000D).ToString("0.#M");
if (num >= 1000000)
return (num / 1000000D).ToString("0.##M");
if (num >= 100000)
return (num / 1000D).ToString("0k");
if (num >= 100000)
return (num / 1000D).ToString("0.#k");
if (num >= 1000)
return (num / 1000D).ToString("0.##k");
return num.ToString("#,0");
}
internal static long MaxThreeSignificantDigits(long x)
{
int i = (int)Math.Log10(x);
i = Math.Max(0, i - 2);
i = (int)Math.Pow(10, i);
return x / i * i;
}
}
编辑2 - 非常感谢@Rhexis
internal class SO30180672
{
internal static void RunTest()
{
Console.WriteLine(FormatNumber(1));
Console.WriteLine(FormatNumber(10));
Console.WriteLine(FormatNumber(100));
Console.WriteLine(FormatNumber(1000));
Console.WriteLine(FormatNumber(10000));
Console.WriteLine(FormatNumber(100000));
Console.WriteLine(FormatNumber(125000));
Console.WriteLine(FormatNumber(125900));
Console.WriteLine(FormatNumber(1000000));
Console.WriteLine(FormatNumber(1250000));
Console.WriteLine(FormatNumber(1258000));
Console.WriteLine(FormatNumber(10000000));
Console.WriteLine(FormatNumber(10500000));
Console.WriteLine(FormatNumber(100000000));
Console.WriteLine(FormatNumber(100100000));
}
private static string FormatNumber(long num)
{
// Ensure number has max 3 significant digits (no rounding up can happen)
long i = (long)Math.Pow(10, (int)Math.Max(0, Math.Log10(num) - 2));
num = num / i * i;
if (num >= 1000000000)
return (num / 1000000000D).ToString("0.##") + "B";
if (num >= 1000000)
return (num / 1000000D).ToString("0.##") + "M";
if (num >= 1000)
return (num / 1000D).ToString("0.##") + "K";
return num.ToString("#,0");
}
}
答案 1 :(得分:5)
这是我的测试输出代码
1249 1.24K
12499 12.4K
124999 124K
1249999 1.24M
12499999 12.4M
124999999 124M
1249999999 1.24B
代码最多输出三位数。
static string FormatNumber(uint n)
{
if (n < 1000)
return n.ToString();
if (n < 10000)
return String.Format("{0:#,.##}K", n - 5);
if (n < 100000)
return String.Format("{0:#,.#}K", n - 50);
if (n < 1000000)
return String.Format("{0:#,.}K", n - 500);
if (n < 10000000)
return String.Format("{0:#,,.##}M", n - 5000);
if (n < 100000000)
return String.Format("{0:#,,.#}M", n - 50000);
if (n < 1000000000)
return String.Format("{0:#,,.}M", n - 500000);
return String.Format("{0:#,,,.##}B", n - 5000000);
}
答案 2 :(得分:2)
由于格式基本上会根据范围发生变化,因此您可能需要一些类似于下面的条件格式。我只测试了提供的样本集,因此请确保这适用于所有预期值。
.state('cloud', {
url: '/cloud',
views: {
'main': { templateUrl: 'main.html', controller: 'cloud' },
'second': { templateUrl: 'second.html', controller: 'cloud' }
}
})
答案 3 :(得分:1)
感谢大家的帮助,让我走上正确的道路,自己搞清楚。
<select>
<option selected="selected" disabled="disabled">dropdown</option>
@foreach (System.Data.DataRow row in ViewBag.Template.Rows)
{
<option value="@row[1].ToString()">@row[0].ToString()</option>
}
</select>
<textarea></textarea>
答案 4 :(得分:0)
我知道这是一个老问题,但是我不禁注意到这些答案中的大多数都不是很可扩展的,其中大多数都是非常相似的代码行,重复了更多的值。我需要一些可以处理更大值的东西,因此我尝试以一种聪明的方式尝试使用数学,而不是重复的代码。这确实需要使用浮点数学运算(双精度),因为无符号长整数的最大值仅为1.84e + 19。我的解决方案:
public static string GetStringRepresentation(double count)
{
string tokens = " KMBtqQsSondUDT"; //Infinitely expandable (at least to the limit of double floating point values)
for (double i = 1; true; i += 1)
{
double val = Math.Pow(1000, i);
if (val > count)
{
return $"{count / Math.Pow(1000, i - 1)}{tokens[(int)i - 1]}".Trim();
}
}
}
测试代码:
Console.WriteLine(" 1: " + GetStringRepresentation( 1).PadLeft(7, ' '));
Console.WriteLine(" 12: " + GetStringRepresentation( 12).PadLeft(7, ' '));
Console.WriteLine(" 123: " + GetStringRepresentation( 123).PadLeft(7, ' '));
Console.WriteLine(" 1230: " + GetStringRepresentation( 1230).PadLeft(7, ' '));
Console.WriteLine(" 12340: " + GetStringRepresentation( 12340).PadLeft(7, ' '));
Console.WriteLine(" 123450: " + GetStringRepresentation( 123450).PadLeft(7, ' '));
Console.WriteLine(" 1230000: " + GetStringRepresentation( 1230000).PadLeft(7, ' '));
Console.WriteLine(" 12340000: " + GetStringRepresentation( 12340000).PadLeft(7, ' '));
Console.WriteLine(" 123450000: " + GetStringRepresentation( 123450000).PadLeft(7, ' '));
Console.WriteLine(" 1230000000: " + GetStringRepresentation( 1230000000).PadLeft(7, ' '));
Console.WriteLine(" 1230000000000: " + GetStringRepresentation( 1230000000000).PadLeft(7, ' '));
Console.WriteLine(" 1230000000000000: " + GetStringRepresentation( 1230000000000000).PadLeft(7, ' '));
Console.WriteLine(" 1230000000000000000: " + GetStringRepresentation(1230000000000000000).PadLeft(7, ' '));
输出:
1: 1
12: 12
123: 123
1230: 1,23K
12340: 12,34K
123450: 123,45K
1230000: 1,23M
12340000: 12,34M
123450000: 123,45M
1230000000: 1,23B
1230000000000: 1,23t
1230000000000000: 1,23q
1230000000000000000: 1,23Q
答案 5 :(得分:0)
下面是一个VBS / VbScript函数。 NB => VB和VBA提供直接格式调用。
'用法:使用大于千的符号返回数字(例如:234,789,145 = 234.8M)
函数Format_Large_Number(nb,nbDigit)
' Safety
If Not IsNumeric(nb) Then FormatLargeNumber = nb : Exit Function
If nbDigit < 1 Then nbDigit = 1
If nbDigit > 3 Then nbDigit = 3
' Initiate var
Dim rtnNb : rtnNb = nb
Dim nbFormat : nbFormat = FormatCurrency(rtnNb, 0, vbTrue, vbTrue)
nbFormat = Trim(Replace(nbFormat, "$", ""))
Dim nbSymbol : nbSymbol = ""
Dim nbDecRnd : nbDecRnd = ""
Dim arrNb : arrNb = Split(nbFormat, " ")
' Asign symbol
Select Case UBound(arrNb)
Case 0
nbSymbol = "" ' Hundred
Case 1
nbSymbol = "K" ' Thousand
Case 2
nbSymbol = "M" ' Million
Case 3
nbSymbol = "G" ' Billion
Case 4
nbSymbol = "T" ' Trillion
Case 5
nbSymbol = "P" ' Quadrillion
Case 6
nbSymbol = "E" ' Quintillion
End Select
' Concatenate rtn string
If Ubound(arrNb) > 0 Then
If nbDigit < 3 Then
If CInt(arrNb(1)) > 499 Then
nbDecRnd = CStr(CInt(Left(arrNb(1),nbDigit)) + 1) ' Ceil decimal rtn
Else
nbDecRnd = Left(arrNb(1),nbDigit)
End If
Else
nbDecRnd = Left(arrNb(1),nbDigit)
End If
rtnNb = arrNb(0) & "," & nbDecRnd & nbSymbol ' All others
Else
rtnNb = arrNb(0) & nbSymbol ' Hundred
End If
' Rtn value
Format_Large_Number = rtnNb
结束功能