如何在javascript中使用PHP数组或json响应?

时间:2015-05-11 06:25:22

标签: javascript php arrays ajax json

让我简要介绍一下我的流程。

当我从index.phtml文件调用Ajax时,ajax会返回此响应。

Array
(
    [Data] => Array
        (
            [0] => Array
                (
                    [PlayerId] => 201503261611120312176355026
                    [PlayerName] => Leonel Messi
                    [PlayerPossition] => Striker
                    [PlayerPrice] => 15
                    [PlayerNationality] => Argentina
                    [ImageUrl] => messi.jpg
                )

            [1] => Array
                (
                    [PlayerId] => 2015040711252904291525683176
                    [PlayerName] => Simon Mignolet
                    [PlayerPossition] => Goalkeeper
                    [PlayerPrice] => 12
                    [PlayerNationality] => Belgium
                    [ImageUrl] => Mignolet.jpg
                )

            [2] => Array
                (
                    [PlayerId] => 201503301517200320707502096
                    [PlayerName] => Petr Cech
                    [PlayerPossition] => Goalkeeper
                    [PlayerPrice] => 10
                    [PlayerNationality] => czech Republic
                    [ImageUrl] => Petr.jpg
                )
)

这是因为当我调用一个API时,它正在给我这样的json字符串,我正在解码它,所以我们将得到上面的结果。

{"Data":[{"PlayerId":"201503261611120312176355026","PlayerName":"Leonel Messi","PlayerPossition":"Striker","PlayerPrice":"15","PlayerNationality":"Argentina","ImageUrl":"messi.jpg"},
         {"PlayerId":"2015040711252904291525683176","PlayerName":"Simon Mignolet","PlayerPossition":"Goalkeeper","PlayerPrice":"12","PlayerNationality":"Belgium","ImageUrl":"Mignolet.jpg"},
         {"PlayerId":"201503301517200320707502096","PlayerName":"Petr Cech","PlayerPossition":"Goalkeeper","PlayerPrice":"10","PlayerNationality":"czech Republic","ImageUrl":"Petr.jpg"}]
}

最后我的问题是什么。

  
      
  1. 我想在javascript中使用API​​的响应作为数组,所以,我正在对来自api的字符串执行json_decode,我应该将字符串或者解码为json字符串,以便进一步使用javascript?如果是,那么如何在javascript中使用json字符串作为数组?

  2.   
  3. 如果没有那么我如何在javascript中使用上面显示的PHP数组作为数组。?

  4.   

需要帮助! 它只需要如何使用它的指导,我已经看到关于这个主题的manny问题但没有正确使用它。

这是完整的回复..

{"Data":[{"PlayerId":"201503261611120312176355026","PlayerName":"Leonel Messi","PlayerPossition":"Striker","PlayerPrice":"15","PlayerNationality":"Argentina","ImageUrl":"messi.jpg"},{"PlayerId":"2015040711252904291525683176","PlayerName":"Simon Mignolet","PlayerPossition":"Goalkeeper","PlayerPrice":"12","PlayerNationality":"Belgium","ImageUrl":"Mignolet.jpg"},{"PlayerId":"201503301517200320707502096","PlayerName":"Petr Cech","PlayerPossition":"Goalkeeper","PlayerPrice":"10","PlayerNationality":"czech Republic","ImageUrl":"Petr.jpg"},{"PlayerId":"2015040711263304331239304618","PlayerName":"Mario Balotelli","PlayerPossition":"Forward","PlayerPrice":"13","PlayerNationality":"Italy","ImageUrl":"Mario.jpg"},{"PlayerId":"2015040711153004301142178636","PlayerName":"John Terry","PlayerPossition":"Defender","PlayerPrice":"15","PlayerNationality":"England","ImageUrl":"Terry.jpg"},{"PlayerId":"2015033015173503352044674486","PlayerName":"Wayne Rooney","PlayerPossition":"Striker","PlayerPrice":"12","PlayerNationality":"England","ImageUrl":"Rooney.jpeg"},{"PlayerId":"2015040711274604461644280531","PlayerName":"Glen Johnson","PlayerPossition":"Defender","PlayerPrice":"12","PlayerNationality":"England","ImageUrl":"Johnson.jpg"},{"PlayerId":"201504071121180418898562745","PlayerName":"Wojciech Szczesny","PlayerPossition":"Goalkeeper","PlayerPrice":"12","PlayerNationality":"Poland","ImageUrl":"Szczesny.jpg"},{"PlayerId":"201504071121500450766284368","PlayerName":"Theo Walcott","PlayerPossition":"Forward","PlayerPrice":"13","PlayerNationality":"England","ImageUrl":"Walcott.jpg"},{"PlayerId":"0","PlayerName":"Petr Cech","PlayerPossition":"Goalkeeper","PlayerPrice":"10","PlayerNationality":"czech Republic","ImageUrl":"Petr.jpg"},{"PlayerId":"201504101708340434430387485","PlayerName":"Petr Cech","PlayerPossition":"Goalkeeper","PlayerPrice":"10","PlayerNationality":"czech Republic","ImageUrl":"Petr.jpg"},{"PlayerId":"2015032616092803281211739999","PlayerName":"Leonel Messi","PlayerPossition":"Striker","PlayerPrice":"15","PlayerNationality":"Argentina","ImageUrl":"messi.jpg"},{"PlayerId":"2015040711193204321670945005","PlayerName":"onny Evans","PlayerPossition":"Defender","PlayerPrice":"11","PlayerNationality":"England","ImageUrl":"Evans.jpg"},{"PlayerId":"201503311244410341392250417","PlayerName":"Diego Costa","PlayerPossition":"Striker","PlayerPrice":"10","PlayerNationality":"Span","ImageUrl":"diego.jpg"},{"PlayerId":"2015040711181504151664744966","PlayerName":"Wayne Rooney","PlayerPossition":"Forward","PlayerPrice":"15","PlayerNationality":"England","ImageUrl":"Rooney.jpg"},{"PlayerId":"201504071117260426381135053","PlayerName":"David de Gea","PlayerPossition":"Goalkeeper","PlayerPrice":"10","PlayerNationality":"Spain","ImageUrl":"David.jpg"},{"PlayerId":"2015040711224104411470384753","PlayerName":"Tomas Rosicky","PlayerPossition":"Midfielder","PlayerPrice":"12","PlayerNationality":"czech Republic","ImageUrl":"Rosicky.jpg"},{"PlayerId":"2015040711270704071555972375","PlayerName":"Steven Gerrard","PlayerPossition":"Midfielder","PlayerPrice":"15","PlayerNationality":"England","ImageUrl":"Gerrard.jpg"},{"PlayerId":"2015033112335503551596743050","PlayerName":"Diego Costa","PlayerPossition":"Striker","PlayerPrice":"10","PlayerNationality":"Brazil","ImageUrl":"diego.jpg"},{"PlayerId":"2015040711145204521635036421","PlayerName":"John Obi Mikel","PlayerPossition":"Midfielder","PlayerPrice":"11","PlayerNationality":"Nigeria","ImageUrl":"John.jpg"},{"PlayerId":"2015040711141204121342616372","PlayerName":"Didier Drogba","PlayerPossition":"Forward","PlayerPrice":"12","PlayerNationality":"C\u00f4te d\u2019Ivoire","ImageUrl":"Didier.jpg"},{"PlayerId":"201504071118430443104059381","PlayerName":"Michael Carrick","PlayerPossition":"Midfielder","PlayerPrice":"12","PlayerNationality":"England","ImageUrl":"Carrick.jpg"},{"PlayerId":"201504091258150415433179519","PlayerName":"Petr Cech1","PlayerPossition":"Goalkeeper","PlayerPrice":"10","PlayerNationality":"czech Republic","ImageUrl":"Petr.jpg"},{"PlayerId":"201504071123160416447868423","PlayerName":"Laurent Koscielny","PlayerPossition":"Defender","PlayerPrice":"12","PlayerNationality":"France","ImageUrl":"Koscielny.jpg"},{"PlayerId":"20150407111123042372799765","PlayerName":"Petr Cech","PlayerPossition":"Goalkeeper","PlayerPrice":"10","PlayerNationality":"czech Republic","ImageUrl":"Petr.jpg"}],"requestId":"1"}

这是errorImage ..

enter image description here

我的js

$(document).ready(function () {
                        $.ajax({
                            url: '/home/getPlayers',
                            success: function (data) {
                                showPlayers(data);
                            }

                        });

                        function showPlayers(data) {

                            console.log(data);
                            data = JSON.parse(data);

                            console.log(data);
                        }
                    });

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

您可以使用JSON.parse(json);将其转换为对象,使用该对象! :)

这是一个演示,向您展示它返回的内容:http://jsfiddle.net/Lekmnxzb/

答案 1 :(得分:2)

使用

获取JavaScript变量
var obj = {"Data":[{"PlayerId":"201503261611120312176355026","PlayerName":"Leonel Messi","PlayerPossition":"Striker","PlayerPrice":"15","PlayerNationality":"Argentina","ImageUrl":"messi.jpg"},{"PlayerId":"2015040711252904291525683176","PlayerName":"Simon Mignolet","PlayerPossition":"Goalkeeper","PlayerPrice":"12","PlayerNationality":"Belgium","ImageUrl":"Mignolet.jpg"},{"PlayerId":"201503301517200320707502096","PlayerName":"Petr Cech","PlayerPossition":"Goalkeeper","PlayerPrice":"10","PlayerNationality":"czech Republic","ImageUrl":"Petr.jpg"}]}

现在您可以访问这样的元素,例如:

obj.Data[0].PlayerId

要解析或创建JSON字符串,有以下两个函数:

JSON.parse()
JSON.strigify()