我正在使用服务器: Django,Gunicorn,ngnix,postgresql
Client: Chrome Advanced Rest Client
views.py
from django.views.decorators.csrf import csrf_exempt, **ensure_csrf_cookie** # Newly added
from django.http import HttpResponse
**@ensure_csrf_cookie** # newly added
def hello(request):
return HttpResponse("Hello world")
def hi(request):
return HttpResponse("Hi World")
def display_meta(request):
values = request.META.items()
values.sort()
html = []
for k, v in values:
html.append('<tr><td>%s</td><td>%s</td></tr>' % (k, v))
return HttpResponse('<table>%s</table>' % '\n'.join(html))
def addUser(request):
if request.method == 'POST':
# Convert JSON to python objects and
# store into the DB
print 'Raw Json "%s"' % request.body
#return HttpResponse("%s" %request.body)
return HttpResponse("Thank God")
url.py
from django.conf.urls import patterns, include, url
from django.contrib import admin
from requests import hello, hi, addUser, display_meta
urlpatterns = patterns('',
# Examples:
# url(r'^$', 'testProject.views.home', name='home'),
# url(r'^blog/', include('blog.urls')),
url(r'^hello/$', hello),
url(r'^hi/$', hi),
url(r'^admin/', include(admin.site.urls)),
url(r'^addPatient/$', addUser),
url(r'^displaymeta/$', display_meta),
)
manage.py
# Application definition
INSTALLED_APPS = (
'django.contrib.admin',
'django.contrib.auth',
'django.contrib.contenttypes',
'django.contrib.sessions',
'django.contrib.messages',
'django.contrib.staticfiles',
'dbTransactions',
)
MIDDLEWARE_CLASSES = (
'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',
'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
'django.contrib.auth.middleware.SessionAuthenticationMiddleware',
'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',
'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware',
27,18 35%
来自Advance Rest Client:
a)GET到hi工作正常没有错误 b)POST给addUser提供“ CSRF验证失败。请求中止”
我尝试了什么:
我非常感谢这方面的帮助。我已经读过了:
答案 0 :(得分:1)
感谢您的回复。我学习了关于CSRF,Django和Chrome Advanced Rest API Client的一些内容。
一个。 CSRF - 跨站请求伪造是在客户端和服务器之间经过身份验证的连接上专门保护恶意事务的方法,特别是POST,PUT,DELETE。
湾Django允许使用CSRF令牌进行GET,但是对于任何POST,PUT或DELETE都失败了。
℃。要在GET响应中获取CSRF令牌,可以使用@ensure_csrf_cookie来确保响应具有CSRF令牌。
d。对于来自Chrome的高级REST客户端的POST,必须使用X-CSRFTOKEN和从GET命令的响应中获得的令牌。