我在railstutorial.org的第1章,以及将hello world应用程序部署到Heroku(1.5 Deploying)。 Hello world适用于localhost,但我在Heroku上遇到了应用程序错误。看着日志,heroku抱怨缺少pg gem。
2015-05-09T04:59:12.505197+00:00 app[web.1]: /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.0.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.0/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/connection_specification.rb:177:in `rescue in spec': Specified 'postgresql' for database adapter, but the gem is not loaded. Add `gem 'pg'` to your Gemfile (and ensure its version is at the minimum required by ActiveRecord). (Gem::LoadError)
可能是因为我第一次搞砸了Gemfile,然后Cloud9 IDE的终端窗口停止了键盘输入,所以我不得不重新启动一个新的终端。 无论如何,我想我最后一次做对了。然后Git push没有给出任何错误消息。这是我的Gemfile:
source 'rubygems.org'
# Bundle edge Rails instead: gem 'rails', github: 'rails/rails'
gem 'rails', '4.2.0'
# Use SCSS for stylesheets
gem 'sass-rails', '5.0.2'
# Use Uglifier as compressor for JavaScript assets
gem 'uglifier', '2.5.3'
# Use CoffeeScript for .coffee assets and views
gem 'coffee-rails', '4.1.0'
# See github.com/sstephenson/execjs#readme for more supported runtimes
# gem 'therubyracer', platforms: :ruby
# Use jquery as the JavaScript library
gem 'jquery-rails', '4.0.3'
# Turbolinks makes following links in your web application faster. Read more: github.com/rails/turbolinks
gem 'turbolinks', '2.3.0'
# Build JSON APIs with ease. Read more: github.com/rails/jbuilder
gem 'jbuilder', '2.2.3'
# bundle exec rake doc:rails generates the API under doc/api.
gem 'sdoc', '0.4.0', group: :doc
# Use ActiveModel has_secure_password
# gem 'bcrypt', '~> 3.1.7'
# Use Unicorn as the app server
# gem 'unicorn'
# Use Capistrano for deployment
# gem 'capistrano-rails', group: :development
group :development, :test do
# Call 'byebug' anywhere in the code to stop execution and get a debugger console
gem 'byebug', '3.4.0'
# Use sqlite3 as the database for Active Record
gem 'sqlite3', '1.3.9'
# Access an IRB console on exception pages or by using <%= console %> in views
gem 'web-console', '2.0.0'
# Spring speeds up development by keeping your application running in the background. Read more: https://github.com/rails/spring
gem 'spring', '1.1.3'
end
group :production do
gem 'pg', '0.17.1'
gem 'rails_12factor', '0.0.2'
end