由altbeacon库127返回的rssi混淆了距离

时间:2015-05-08 08:15:44

标签: android ibeacon rssi altbeacon

我正在研究一种app,该app根据信标的范围(例如位置< .5 |位置< 2 |位置< 10)在进入不同区域时创建某些消息。记录距离和rssi时,我经历了一种奇怪的行为。目前我正在用最后收到的RSSI替换RSSI(如果它是127)。这是唯一看起来完全不合适的值。

问题

05-08 10:09:48.379  21495-22283 I/RangingService? RSSI: 127 Distance: 2533.712149492241 meters
05-08 10:09:49.500  21495-22284 I/RangingService? RSSI: -38 Distance: 0.07068384635393776 meters
05-08 10:09:50.662  21495-22301 I/RangingService? RSSI: 127 Distance: 0.07068384635393776 meters
05-08 10:09:51.795  21495-22302 I/RangingService? RSSI: 127 Distance: 2533.712149492241 meters
05-08 10:09:52.946  21495-22318 I/RangingService? RSSI: -34 Distance: 0.10971085339590038 meters
05-08 10:09:54.074  21495-22327 I/RangingService? RSSI: 127 Distance: 0.10971085339590038 meters
05-08 10:09:55.375  21495-22404 I/RangingService? RSSI: 127 Distance: 2533.712149492241 meters
05-08 10:09:56.499  21495-22488 I/RangingService? RSSI: -36 Distance: 0.08827424889527898 meters
05-08 10:09:57.637  21495-22492 I/RangingService? RSSI: -36 Distance: 0.008486821580451052 meters
05-08 10:09:58.771  21495-22493 I/RangingService? RSSI: 127 Distance: 0.08827424889527898 meters
05-08 10:09:59.902  21495-22509 I/RangingService? RSSI: 127 Distance: 2533.712149492241 meters

如果你看一下这个距离,它会随着127的rssi或rssi的每次计算随机出现。我不明白为什么rssi会如此频繁地随机出现。有什么想法吗?

解决方法

int rssi2use = beacon.getRssi();
if (rssi2use == 127) {
    Log.i(TAG, "Using last Rssi " + lastRssi + " instead of 127");
    rssi2use = lastRssi;
} else {
    lastRssi = beacon.getRssi();
}

MyBeacon.java 简化距离计算以清除rssis的平均值

public class MyBeacon extends Beacon {

    private static final String TAG = MyBeacon.class.getSimpleName();

    private final Beacon beacon;
    private final int rssi2use;

    public MyBeacon(final Beacon beacon, int rssi2use) {
        this.beacon = beacon;
        this.rssi2use = rssi2use;
    }

    @Override
    public double getDistance() {
        return mDistance = calculateDistance(beacon.getTxPower(), rssi2use);
    }

    public Beacon getSuperBeacon() {
        return beacon;
    }
}

RangingService.java

@Override
    public void onCreate() {
        super.onCreate();
        Log.d(TAG, "Service onCreate");
        beaconManager.setDebug(true);
        RangedBeacon.setSampleExpirationMilliseconds(2200);
        beaconManager = BeaconManager.getInstanceForApplication(this);
        beaconManager.bind(this);
    }

我只听一个特殊的灯塔。

@Override
    public void onBeaconServiceConnect() {

        beaconManager.setRangeNotifier(new RangeNotifier() {
            @Override
            public void didRangeBeaconsInRegion(Collection<Beacon> beacons, Region region) {
                if (beacons.size() == 1) {
                    Beacon beacon = beacons.iterator().next();
                    handleBeaconInRange(beacon);
                }
            }
        });

        try {
            beaconManager.startRangingBeaconsInRegion(new Region(RANGE_REGION_ID, null, null, null));
        } catch (RemoteException e) {
            Log.e(TAG, "Exception on onbeaconServiceConnect", e);
        }

    }

还有更多的handleBeaconInRange()可以响应不同的距离,但这会生成日志。

private void handleBeaconInRange(Beacon beacon) {
        int rssi2use = beacon.getRssi();
        if (rssi2use == 127) {
            Log.i(TAG, "Using last Rssi " + lastRssi + " instead of 127");
            rssi2use = lastRssi;
        } else {
            lastRssi = beacon.getRssi();
        }

        MyBeacon myBeacon = new MyBeacon(beacon, rssi2use);
        double distance = myBeacon.getDistance();
        Log.i(TAG, "RSSI: " + rssi2use + " Distance: " + distance + " meters");
}

日志:

05-08 09:25:47.675  27646-29040/ I/RangingService? Using last Rssi -56 instead of 127
05-08 09:25:47.675  27646-29040/ I/RangingService? RSSI: -56 Distance: 0.7040448636262671 meters
05-08 09:25:48.839  27646-29041/ I/RangingService? RSSI: -56 Distance: 0.7040448636262671 meters
05-08 09:25:49.982  27646-29042/ I/RangingService? RSSI: -58 Distance: 0.97085 meters
05-08 09:25:51.121  27646-29043/ I/RangingService? Using last Rssi -58 instead of 127
05-08 09:25:51.121  27646-29043/ I/RangingService? RSSI: -58 Distance: 0.97085 meters
05-08 09:25:52.263  27646-29044/ I/RangingService? Using last Rssi -58 instead of 127
05-08 09:25:52.263  27646-29044/ I/RangingService? RSSI: -58 Distance: 0.97085 meters
05-08 09:25:53.408  27646-29045/ I/RangingService? RSSI: -55 Distance: 0.5879588872684474 meters
05-08 09:25:54.575  27646-29046/ I/RangingService? Using last Rssi -55 instead of 127
05-08 09:25:54.575  27646-29046/ I/RangingService? RSSI: -55 Distance: 0.5879588872684474 meters
05-08 09:25:55.701  27646-29047/ I/RangingService? RSSI: -54 Distance: 0.4893928979531776 meters
05-08 09:25:56.858  27646-29064/ I/RangingService? RSSI: -61 Distance: 1.1474711863884917 meters
05-08 09:25:57.991  27646-29074/ I/RangingService? Using last Rssi -61 instead of 127
05-08 09:25:57.992  27646-29074/ I/RangingService? RSSI: -61 Distance: 1.1474711863884917 meters
05-08 09:25:59.130  27646-29075/ I/RangingService? RSSI: -46 Distance: 0.09846874009910023 meters
05-08 09:26:00.247  27646-29081/ I/RangingService? Using last Rssi -46 instead of 127
05-08 09:26:00.247  27646-29081/ I/RangingService? RSSI: -46 Distance: 0.09846874009910023 meters
05-08 09:26:01.392  27646-29085/ I/RangingService? RSSI: -49 Distance: 0.18521700814366415 meters
05-08 09:26:02.534  27646-29086/ I/RangingService? Using last Rssi -49 instead of 127
05-08 09:26:02.534  27646-29086/ I/RangingService? RSSI: -49 Distance: 0.18521700814366415 meters
05-08 09:26:03.680  27646-29087/ I/RangingService? Using last Rssi -49 instead of 127
05-08 09:26:03.680  27646-29087/ I/RangingService? RSSI: -49 Distance: 0.18521700814366415 meters
05-08 09:26:04.823  27646-29088/ I/RangingService? RSSI: -33 Distance: 0.0035551625558338114 meters
05-08 09:26:05.967  27646-29089/ I/RangingService? RSSI: -37 Distance: 0.011161878866100936 meters

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

这与图书馆无关。它似乎与使用过的设备有关,固件或适配器都在吐出错误的读数。

感谢@davidgyoung帮助清除此事。