我正在尝试通过nginx和unicorn将我的子域路由到运行rails应用程序的数字海洋服务器。在某些计算机上,应用程序加载正常。在其他(和大多数)站点路由到IP并返回nginx 403错误。在/var/log/nginx/error.log的日志中看起来像这样: [错误] 1618#0:* 68禁止“path / to / app”目录索引,客户端:24.114.44.135,服务器:_,
这是我的/etc/nginx/nginx.conf文件:
user **user**;
worker_processes 4;
pid /run/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 768;
# multi_accept on;
}
http {
##
# Basic Settings
##
sendfile on;
tcp_nopush on;
tcp_nodelay on;
keepalive_timeout 65;
types_hash_max_size 2048;
# server_tokens off;
# server_names_hash_bucket_size 64;
# server_name_in_redirect off;
include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
##
ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2; # Dropping SSLv3, ref: POODLE
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
##
# Logging Settings
##
access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;
##
# Gzip Settings
##
gzip on;
gzip_disable "msie6";
# gzip_vary on;
# gzip_proxied any;
# gzip_comp_level 6;
# gzip_buffers 16 8k;
# gzip_http_version 1.1;
# gzip_types text/plain text/css application/json application/javascript text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss text/javascrip$
##
# Virtual Host Configs
##
include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
include /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/*;
}
Deployer与我(成功)使用capistrano部署的用户相同 这是在/ var / www:
运行ls -la的结果total 16
drwxrwx--- 4 deployer deployer 4096 Apr 23 14:40 .
drwxr-xr-x 13 775 www-data 4096 Apr 22 17:30 ..
drwxrwx--- 2 deployer deployer 4096 Apr 23 14:40 html
drwxrwxr-x 4 deployer deployer 4096 May 7 20:11 my_app_name
子文件夹/文件似乎都归部署者所有,是运行的结果:
chown -R deployer:deployer
我也尝试过:
sudo chmod -R 755 /var/www
正如一些博客/其他问题所暗示的那样......不可否认,我现在在命令和权限方面都有所损失。我的linux /生产经验相当薄弱。 我有一些类似问题的答案,包括将配置更改为nginx用户www-data和各种组合。拖尾错误日志是禁止的* number目录的各种形式。这个错误只在我尝试将其从IP移动到子域后才开始发生。
编辑/ etc / nginx / sites-enabled / appstuff:
upstream unicorn_my_app_name_production {
server unix:/tmp/unicorn.my_app_name_production.sock fail_timeout=0;
}
server {
listen 80;
client_max_body_size 4G;
keepalive_timeout 10;
error_page 500 502 504 /500.html;
error_page 503 @503;
server_name sub.domain.com;
root path/to/public/folder;
autoindex on;
try_files $uri/index.html $uri @unicorn_my_app_name_production;
index index.html index.htm;
location @unicorn_my_app_name_production {
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
proxy_redirect off;
proxy_pass http://unicorn_my_app_name_production;
# limit_req zone=one;
access_log /var/log/nginx/my_app_name_production.access.log;
error_log /var/log/nginx/my_app_name_production.error.log;
}
location ^~ /assets/ {
gzip_static on;
expires max;
add_header Cache-Control public;
}
location = /50x.html {
root html;
}
location = /404.html {
root html;
location @503 {
error_page 405 = /system/maintenance.html;
if (-f $document_root/system/maintenance.html) {
rewrite ^(.*)$ /system/maintenance.html break;
}
rewrite ^(.*)$ /503.html break;
}
if ($request_method !~ ^(GET|HEAD|PUT|PATCH|POST|DELETE|OPTIONS)$ ){
return 405;
}
if (-f $document_root/system/maintenance.html) {
return 503;
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:0)
您发布了nginx配置文件的错误部分。
中有文件/etc/nginx/sites-enabled/
指向您的个人配置。在这些文件中,您应该看到server
块。这是一个简单的例子:
server {
server_name sub.domain.com;
location /images {
root /var/www
default_type image/jpeg;
}
}
重要的是要注意,仅当server_name
值与当前请求匹配时,才应用特定服务器块的规则。您需要做的是找到当前站点的配置,并确保正确设置server_name
键值。然后,当您通过IP直接访问网站时,您的网站应该像以前一样工作。