PicoBlaze 8位微控制器跳转和调用指令

时间:2015-05-06 07:49:08

标签: vhdl xilinx picoblaze

我是学生,我必须根据此文档XAPP213创建一个PicoBlaze 8位微控制器。

当我必须运行跳转或调用指令时,我遇到了问题:

当我跳转或调用下一条指令时,我被迫成为一个NULL指令,因此我的程序计数器(女巫给我新的ADDRESS)保持相同的含义,即他保持2个时钟相同的地址,并且读取两次关于巫婆的指示我跳了或者我打过电话。

如果不发生这种情况我该怎么办?

如果有帮助,这是我的程序计数器代码:

library IEEE;
use IEEE.STD_LOGIC_1164.all;
use IEEE.STD_LOGIC_UNSIGNED.all;
use IEEE.NUMERIC_STD.all;

entity DL_PROGRAM_COUNTER is
     port(
         SELECT_1 : in BIT;
         SELECT_0 : in BIT;
         CARRY_IN : in BIT;
         CLK : in BIT;
         RESET : in BIT;
         ADR : in BIT_VECTOR(7 downto 0);
         IESIRE_STACK : in BIT_VECTOR(7 downto 0);
         ADDRESS : out BIT_VECTOR(7 downto 0)
         );
end DL_PROGRAM_COUNTER;

--}} End of automatically maintained section

architecture DL_A_PROGRAM_COUNTER of DL_PROGRAM_COUNTER is
component DL_GENERIC_MUX is 
    generic (Numar_biti_selectie: NATURAL :=1; Numar_biti_cale_date: NATURAL:=1);

    port (date: in BIT_VECTOR(0 to (2**Numar_biti_selectie)*Numar_biti_cale_date - 1);  -- date <= a0 & a1
          sel: in BIT_VECTOR(Numar_biti_selectie-1 downto 0);
          Y: out BIT_VECTOR(Numar_biti_cale_date-1 downto 0)
          );
end component;

component DL_GENERIC_REGISTRU_PASTRARE is
    port(date: in BIT_VECTOR(7 downto 0);
         clk,ce,reset: in BIT;
         Q: out BIT_VECTOR(7 downto 0)
        );
end component;

signal intermediar,iesire_1,iesire_0,aresa_urmatoare: BIT_VECTOR(7 downto 0);
signal date1,date0: BIT_VECTOR(0 to 15);
signal sel1,sel0: BIT_VECTOR(0 downto 0);

begin

COPIERE1: process(intermediar,ADR)
begin
    for k in 0 to 7 loop
        date1(k) <= intermediar(7-k);
        date1(8+k) <= ADR(7-k);
    end loop;
end process;
sel1(0) <= SELECT_1; 

MUX1: DL_GENERIC_MUX generic map(1,8) port map(date1,sel1,iesire_1);

COPIERE0: process(iesire_1,IESIRE_STACK)
begin
    for k in 0 to 7 loop
        date0(k) <= iesire_1(7-k);
        date0(8+k) <= IESIRE_STACK(7-k);
    end loop;
end process;
sel0(0) <= SELECT_0;

MUX2: DL_GENERIC_MUX generic map(1,8) port map(date0,sel0,iesire_0);

ADDER:process(iesire_0,CARRY_IN)
variable rez: INTEGER;
begin
    rez := CONV_INTEGER(TO_STDLOGICVECTOR(iesire_0));
    if CARRY_IN = '1' then
        rez := rez + 1; 
    end if;
    aresa_urmatoare <= TO_BITVECTOR(STD_LOGIC_VECTOR(TO_UNSIGNED(rez, aresa_urmatoare'length)));
end process;

REGISTRU: DL_GENERIC_REGISTRU_PASTRARE port map(aresa_urmatoare,CLK,'1',RESET,intermediar);

ADDRESS <= intermediar;

end DL_A_PROGRAM_COUNTER;

以下是它的外观框图: Program Counter Block Diagram

跳转:

select_1 <= '1';
select_0 <= '0';
carry_in <= '0';

致电:

select_1 <= '1';
select_0 <= '0';
carry_in <= '0';

表示NULL指令:

select_1 <= '0';
select_0 <= '0';
carry_in <= '0';

0 个答案:

没有答案