我有一个带有天鹅座的猎户座实例; subcription和notify运行正常，但我无法将数据保存到cosmos.lab.fi-ware.org。 Cygnus返回此错误：
[错误 - es.tid.fiware.fiwareconnectors.cygnus.sinks.OrionSink.process（OrionSink.java:139）]持久性错误（无法在HDFS中创建talky / talkykar / room6_room目录.HttpFS回复：503服务不可用）
这是我的agent_a.conf文件：
cygnusagent.sources = http-source
cygnusagent.sinks = hdfs-sink
cygnusagent.channels = hdfs-channel
#=============================================
# source configuration
# channel name where to write the notification events
cygnusagent.sources.http-source.channels = hdfs-channel
# source class, must not be changed
cygnusagent.sources.http-source.type = org.apache.flume.source.http.HTTPSource
# listening port the Flume source will use for receiving incoming notifications
cygnusagent.sources.http-source.port = 5050
# Flume handler that will parse the notifications, must not be changed
cygnusagent.sources.http-source.handler = es.tid.fiware.fiwareconnectors.cygnus.handlers.OrionRestHandler
# URL target
cygnusagent.sources.http-source.handler.notification_target = /notify
# Default service (service semantic depends on the persistence sink)
cygnusagent.sources.http-source.handler.default_service = talky
# Default service path (service path semantic depends on the persistence sink)
cygnusagent.sources.http-source.handler.default_service_path = talkykar
# Number of channel re-injection retries before a Flume event is definitely discarded (-1 means infinite retries)
cygnusagent.sources.http-source.handler.events_ttl = 10
# Source interceptors, do not change
cygnusagent.sources.http-source.interceptors = ts de
# Timestamp interceptor, do not change
cygnusagent.sources.http-source.interceptors.ts.type = timestamp
# Destination extractor interceptor, do not change
cygnusagent.sources.http-source.interceptors.de.type = es.tid.fiware.fiwareconnectors.cygnus.interceptors.DestinationExtractor$Builder
# Matching table for the destination extractor interceptor, put the right absolute path to the file if necessary
# See the doc/design/interceptors document for more details
cygnusagent.sources.http-source.interceptors.de.matching_table = /usr/cygnus/conf/matching_table.conf
# ============================================
# OrionHDFSSink configuration
# channel name from where to read notification events
cygnusagent.sinks.hdfs-sink.channel = hdfs-channel
# sink class, must not be changed
cygnusagent.sinks.hdfs-sink.type = es.tid.fiware.fiwareconnectors.cygnus.sinks.OrionHDFSSink
# Comma-separated list of FQDN/IP address regarding the Cosmos Namenode endpoints
# If you are using Kerberos authentication, then the usage of FQDNs instead of IP addresses is mandatory
cygnusagent.sinks.hdfs-sink.cosmos_host = http://cosmos.lab.fi-ware.org
# port of the Cosmos service listening for persistence operations; 14000 for httpfs, 50070 for webhdfs and free choice for inifinty
cygnusagent.sinks.hdfs-sink.cosmos_port = 14000
# default username allowed to write in HDFS
cygnusagent.sinks.hdfs-sink.cosmos_default_username = myuser
# default password for the default username
cygnusagent.sinks.hdfs-sink.cosmos_default_password = mypass
# HDFS backend type (webhdfs, httpfs or infinity)
cygnusagent.sinks.hdfs-sink.hdfs_api = httpfs
# how the attributes are stored, either per row either per column (row, column)
cygnusagent.sinks.hdfs-sink.attr_persistence = row
# Hive FQDN/IP address of the Hive server
cygnusagent.sinks.hdfs-sink.hive_host = http://cosmos.lab.fi-ware.org
# Hive port for Hive external table provisioning
cygnusagent.sinks.hdfs-sink.hive_port = 10000
# Kerberos-based authentication enabling
cygnusagent.sinks.hdfs-sink.krb5_auth = false
# Kerberos username
cygnusagent.sinks.hdfs-sink.krb5_auth.krb5_user = krb5_username
# Kerberos password
cygnusagent.sinks.hdfs-sink.krb5_auth.krb5_password = xxxxxxxxxxxxx
# Kerberos login file
cygnusagent.sinks.hdfs-sink.krb5_auth.krb5_login_conf_file = /usr/cygnus/conf/krb5_login.conf
# Kerberos configuration file
cygnusagent.sinks.hdfs-sink.krb5_auth.krb5_conf_file = /usr/cygnus/conf/krb5.conf
#=============================================
这是天鹅座日志：
2015-05-04 09:05:10,434 (SinkRunner-PollingRunner-DefaultSinkProcessor) [INFO - es.tid.fiware.fiwareconnectors.cygnus.sinks.OrionHDFSSink.persist(OrionHDFSSink.java:315)] [hdfs-sink] Persisting data at OrionHDFSSink. HDFS file (talky/talkykar/room6_room/room6_room.txt), Data ({"recvTimeTs":"1430723069","recvTime":"2015-05-04T09:04:29.819","entityId":"Room6","entityType":"Room","attrName":"temperature","attrType":"float","attrValue":"26.5","attrMd":[]})
2015-05-04 09:05:10,435 (SinkRunner-PollingRunner-DefaultSinkProcessor) [DEBUG - es.tid.fiware.fiwareconnectors.cygnus.backends.hdfs.HDFSBackendImpl.doHDFSRequest(HDFSBackendImpl.java:255)] HDFS request: PUT http://http://cosmos.lab.fi-ware.org:14000/webhdfs/v1/user/mped.mlg/talky/talkykar/room6_room?op=mkdirs&user.name=mped.mlg HTTP/1.1
2015-05-04 09:05:10,435 (SinkRunner-PollingRunner-DefaultSinkProcessor) [DEBUG - org.apache.http.impl.conn.PoolingClientConnectionManager.requestConnection(PoolingClientConnectionManager.java:186)] Connection request: [route: {}->http://http][total kept alive: 0; route allocated: 0 of 100; total allocated: 0 of 500]
2015-05-04 09:05:10,435 (SinkRunner-PollingRunner-DefaultSinkProcessor) [DEBUG - org.apache.http.impl.conn.PoolingClientConnectionManager.leaseConnection(PoolingClientConnectionManager.java:220)] Connection leased: [id: 21][route: {}->http://http][total kept alive: 0; route allocated: 1 of 100; total allocated: 1 of 500]
2015-05-04 09:05:10,435 (SinkRunner-PollingRunner-DefaultSinkProcessor) [DEBUG - org.apache.http.impl.conn.DefaultClientConnection.close(DefaultClientConnection.java:169)] Connection org.apache.http.impl.conn.DefaultClientConnection@5700187d closed
2015-05-04 09:05:10,435 (SinkRunner-PollingRunner-DefaultSinkProcessor) [DEBUG - org.apache.http.impl.conn.DefaultClientConnection.shutdown(DefaultClientConnection.java:154)] Connection org.apache.http.impl.conn.DefaultClientConnection@5700187d shut down
2015-05-04 09:05:10,436 (SinkRunner-PollingRunner-DefaultSinkProcessor) [DEBUG - org.apache.http.impl.conn.PoolingClientConnectionManager.releaseConnection(PoolingClientConnectionManager.java:272)] Connection [id: 21][route: {}->http://http] can be kept alive for 9223372036854775807 MILLISECONDS
2015-05-04 09:05:10,436 (SinkRunner-PollingRunner-DefaultSinkProcessor) [DEBUG - org.apache.http.impl.conn.DefaultClientConnection.close(DefaultClientConnection.java:169)] Connection org.apache.http.impl.conn.DefaultClientConnection@5700187d closed
2015-05-04 09:05:10,436 (SinkRunner-PollingRunner-DefaultSinkProcessor) [DEBUG - org.apache.http.impl.conn.PoolingClientConnectionManager.releaseConnection(PoolingClientConnectionManager.java:278)] Connection released: [id: 21][route: {}->http://http][total kept alive: 0; route allocated: 0 of 100; total allocated: 0 of 500]
2015-05-04 09:05:10,436 (SinkRunner-PollingRunner-DefaultSinkProcessor) [DEBUG - es.tid.fiware.fiwareconnectors.cygnus.backends.hdfs.HDFSBackendImpl.doHDFSRequest(HDFSBackendImpl.java:191)] The used HDFS endpoint is not active, trying another one (host=http://cosmos.lab.fi-ware.org)
2015-05-04 09:05:10,436 (SinkRunner-PollingRunner-DefaultSinkProcessor) [ERROR - es.tid.fiware.fiwareconnectors.cygnus.sinks.OrionSink.process(OrionSink.java:139)] Persistence error (The talky/talkykar/room6_room directory could not be created in HDFS. HttpFS response: 503 Service unavailable)
感谢。
答案 0 :(得分：0)
如果您查看此日志：
2015-05-04 09:05:10,435 (SinkRunner-PollingRunner-DefaultSinkProcessor) [DEBUG - es.tid.fiware.fiwareconnectors.cygnus.backends.hdfs.HDFSBackendImpl.doHDFSRequest(HDFSBackendImpl.java:255)] HDFS request: PUT http://http://cosmos.lab.fi-ware.org:14000/webhdfs/v1/user/mped.mlg/talky/talkykar/room6_room?op=mkdirs&user.name=mped.mlg HTTP/1.1
您将尝试使用http://http://cosmos.lab...网址创建HDFS目录（请注意双http://http://）。
这是因为您已配置：
cygnusagent.sinks.hdfs-sink.hive_host = http://cosmos.lab.fi-ware.org
而不是：
cygnusagent.sinks.hdfs-sink.hive_host = cosmos.lab.fi-ware.org
这样的参数要求主机，而不是URL。
据说，在将来的版本中，我们将允许两种编码。