使用加法,减法或乘法可以使5个数字等于目标数字

时间:2015-05-02 22:55:37

标签: java math permutation

我正在开发一款游戏,就像数学骰子问题一样,虽然有点不同。用户滚动20面模具,然后再滚动5个骰子。为了简化操作,用户无法重新排序骰子,因此如果他们滚动1 2 3 4 5,他们就无法执行1 + 3 + 2 + 5 + 4之类的操作。问题是,如果使用加法,减法和乘法,它们是否可以从20面模具中达到目标数量?

现在,我知道如何这样做,只是生成5个数字的所有可能的加法,减法和乘法的排列,但它是实现的得到我的解决方案。经过几次尝试后我遇到了障碍,所以感谢任何帮助。

编辑:这是我当前的实现,没有乘法,并且它不能正常工作。

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Scanner;


public class targetDice {

public static void main(String[] args) {
    ArrayList<Integer> rolls = new ArrayList<Integer>(); // Array to hold the rolls
    ArrayList<Integer> d20 = new ArrayList<Integer>(); // Array to hold all the d20 rolls
    Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
    int answer = 0;
    String record = "";

    while (sc.hasNextInt()) {
        d20.add(sc.nextInt());   // Adds the d20 rolls
        rolls.add(sc.nextInt()); // Adds the first roll
        rolls.add(sc.nextInt()); // Adds the second roll
        rolls.add(sc.nextInt()); // Adds the third roll
        rolls.add(sc.nextInt()); // Adds the fourth roll
        rolls.add(sc.nextInt()); // Adds the fifth roll
    } // End while loop


    for (int i = 0; i < d20.size(); i++) { // Number of times we need to compute: number of d20 rolls
        answer = rolls.get(0);
        for (int j = 0; j < rolls.subList(0, 5).size(); j++) { // Go through each roll given
            if (d20.get(i) > answer || d20.get(i).equals(answer)) { // If the d20 roll is higher than the first roll or if it's equal
                answer += rolls.get(j);// then take the running total and add it
                record += " + ";
            } else if (d20.get(i) < answer) {
                answer -= rolls.get(j);
                record += " - ";
            }
        }

        System.out.println(answer);

        //TODO: This if else block is our final product. It should be fine.
        if (answer == d20.get(i)) // If the combo is equal the d20 roll
            System.out.println("Solution"); // Print solution
        else
            System.out.println("No Solution"); // Otherwise print no solution

        rolls.subList(0, 5).clear(); // Clears out the first 5 elements to make coding easier
        answer = 0; // Reset the answer var
        System.out.println(record);
    } // End For loop
} // End main
} // End class

它的设置是为了让用户可以多次进行滚动,如果他们要尝试这个游戏3次,他们可以做三个,然后一次得到所有三个答案。

如果你想以不同的方式看待它,这里是pastebin:http://pastebin.com/PRB0NKpN

编辑2:这是我的最终解决方案。有点布鲁斯强大。

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Scanner;


public class testClass {
public static void main(String[] args) {
    ArrayList<Integer> d20 = new ArrayList<Integer>();
    ArrayList<Integer> rolls = new ArrayList<Integer>();
    Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

    while (sc.hasNextInt()) {
        d20.add(sc.nextInt());
        rolls.add(sc.nextInt());
        rolls.add(sc.nextInt());
        rolls.add(sc.nextInt());
        rolls.add(sc.nextInt());
        rolls.add(sc.nextInt());
    }

    int num1 = 0, num2 = 0, num3 = 0, num4 = 0;

    for (int x = 0; x < d20.size(); x++) {
        int wright = 0, rong = 0;

        for (int i = 1; i < 4; i++) {
            for (int j = 1; j < 4; j++) {
                for (int k = 1; k < 4; k++) {
                    for (int m = 1; m < 4; m++) {
                        if (i == 1) {
                            num1 = rolls.get(0) + rolls.get(1);
                        } else if (i == 2) {
                            num1 = rolls.get(0) - rolls.get(1);
                        } else if (i == 3) {
                            num1 = rolls.get(0) * rolls.get(1);
                        }
                        if (j == 1) {
                            num2 = num1 + rolls.get(2);
                        } else if (j == 2) {
                            num2 = num1 - rolls.get(2);
                        } else if (j == 3) {
                            num2 = num1 - rolls.get(2);
                        }
                        if (k == 1) {
                            num3 = num2 + rolls.get(3);
                        } else if (k == 2) {
                            num3 = num2 - rolls.get(3);
                        } else if (k == 3) {
                            num3 = num2 * rolls.get(3);
                        }
                        if (m == 1) {
                            num4 = num3 + rolls.get(4);
                        } else if (m == 2) {
                            num4 = num3 - rolls.get(4);
                        } else if (m == 3) {
                            num4 = num3 * rolls.get(4);
                        }

                        if (d20.get(x) == num4) {
                            wright = 1;
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        if (wright == 1)
            System.out.println("Case " + (x+1) + ": Solution");
        else
            System.out.println("Case " + (x+1) + ": No Solution");

        rolls.subList(0, 5).clear();
    }
}
}

0 个答案:

没有答案