我使用并行循环来调用web服务,因为循环的个体太慢了。然而,结果是跳过一些项目。
代码:
private void readCSV(string FilePath, string Extension)
{
switch (Extension)
{
case ".csv":
var reader = new StreamReader(File.OpenRead(FilePath));
int counter = 0;
List<int> phoneNo = new List<int>();
while (!reader.EndOfStream)
{
var line = reader.ReadLine();
phoneNo.Add(int.Parse(line));
}
reader.Close();
Parallel.For(0, phoneNo.Count, (index) =>
{
counter++;
Literal1.Text += counter + " " + phoneNo[index] + " " + webserviceClass123.callWebserviceMethod(phoneNo[index]) + "<br/>";
});
break;
}
}
所以结果应该像(例子)
1 4189291 40.10
2 5124910 23.10
3 5123145 12.11
...
...
50 4124919 20.58
但是它出现了
3 8581892 41.10
1 9281989 10.99
50 4199289 02.22
它混乱了,它错过了很多数据
如何使其按顺序排列并确保所有数据都已表示?
答案 0 :(得分:3)
一点也不清楚,您应该期望Literal1.Text += ...
是线程安全的。我建议您使用Parallel.For
循环 来收集数据,然后再更改Literal1.Text
。
例如,你可以写:
var results = new WhateverType[phoneNo.Count];
Parallel.For(0, phoneNo.Count,
index => results[index] = webserviceClass123.callWebserviceMethod(phoneNo[index]));
var builder = new StringBuilder();
for (int i = 0; i < phoneNo.Count; i++)
{
builder.AppendFormat("{0} {1} {2}<br/>",
i, phoneNo[i], results[i]);
}
Literal1.Text = builder.ToString();
使用Parallel LINQ很可能更清晰:
var results = phoneNo
.AsParallel()
.Select(number => new {
number,
result = webserviceClass123.callWebserviceMethod(number)
})
.AsOrdered()
.ToList()
var builder = new StringBuilder();
foreach (int i = 0; i < results.Count; i++)
{
builder.AppendFormat("{0} {1} {2}<br/>",
i, result[i].number, results[i].result);
}
Literal1.Text = builder.ToString();