自定义ActionBar NullPointerException

时间:2015-04-25 17:17:57

标签: java android nullpointerexception

抱歉我的英文。我有TabActivity,我想创建自定义操作栏,但有这个错误:

  

04-25 20:11:17.777:E / AndroidRuntime(8083):   java.lang.RuntimeException:无法启动活动   ComponentInfo {com.example.bonsitelazyl / com.example.bonsitelazyl.MainActivity}:   java.lang.RuntimeException:无法启动活动   ComponentInfo {com.example.bonsitelazyl / com.example.bonsitelazyl.News}:   显示java.lang.NullPointerException

MainActivity:

public class MainActivity extends TabActivity {

    TabHost tabHost;
    ProgressDialog pDialog;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        tabHost = getTabHost();  
        setTabs();
    } 

    private void setTabs() 
    { 
        addTab("", R.drawable.tab_news, News.class); 
        addTab("", R.drawable.tab_servises, News.class);
        addTab("", R.drawable.tab_profile, News.class);
        addTab("", R.drawable.tab_contacts, News.class);
    }

    private void addTab(String labelId, int drawableId, Class<?> c)
    { 
        Intent intent = new Intent(this, c);
        TabHost.TabSpec spec = tabHost.newTabSpec("tab" + labelId); 

        View tabIndicator = LayoutInflater.from(this).inflate(R.layout.tab_indicator, getTabWidget(), false);
        TextView title = (TextView) tabIndicator.findViewById(R.id.title);
        title.setText(labelId);
        ImageView icon = (ImageView) tabIndicator.findViewById(R.id.icon); 
        icon.setImageResource(drawableId);      
        spec.setIndicator(tabIndicator);
        spec.setContent(intent);
        tabHost.addTab(spec);
    }
}

新闻

public class News extends Activity {
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main_n);

        ActionBar mActionBar = getActionBar();
        mActionBar.setDisplayShowHomeEnabled(false);
        mActionBar.setDisplayShowTitleEnabled(false);
        LayoutInflater mInflater = LayoutInflater.from(this);

        View mCustomView = mInflater.inflate(R.layout.custom_actionbar, null);

        mActionBar.setCustomView(mCustomView);
        mActionBar.setDisplayShowCustomEnabled(true);
    }
}

UPD

所有日志猫

  

04-25 20:33:15.186:E / AndroidRuntime(12242):致命异常:主要   04-25 20:33:15.186:E / AndroidRuntime(12242):   java.lang.RuntimeException:无法启动活动   ComponentInfo {com.example.bonsitelazyl / com.example.bonsitelazyl.MainActivity}:   java.lang.RuntimeException:无法启动活动   ComponentInfo {com.example.bonsitelazyl / com.example.bonsitelazyl.News}:   java.lang.NullPointerException 04-25 20:33:15.186:   E / AndroidRuntime(12242):at   android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2077)   04-25 20:33:15.186:E / AndroidRuntime(12242):at   android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2104)   04-25 20:33:15.186:E / AndroidRuntime(12242):at   android.app.ActivityThread.access $ 600(ActivityThread.java:134)04-25   20:33:15.186:E / AndroidRuntime(12242):at   android.app.ActivityThread $ H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1247)   04-25 20:33:15.186:E / AndroidRuntime(12242):at   android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)04-25   20:33:15.186:E / AndroidRuntime(12242):at   android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:154)04-25 20:33:15.186:   E / AndroidRuntime(12242):at   android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4624)04-25   20:33:15.186:E / AndroidRuntime(12242):at   java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)04-25   20:33:15.186:E / AndroidRuntime(12242):at   java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)04-25 20:33:15.186:   E / AndroidRuntime(12242):at   com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit $ MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:809)   04-25 20:33:15.186:E / AndroidRuntime(12242):at   com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:576)04-25   20:33:15.186:E / AndroidRuntime(12242):at   dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)04-25 20:33:15.186:   E / AndroidRuntime(12242):引起:java.lang.RuntimeException:无效   开始活动   ComponentInfo {com.example.bonsitelazyl / com.example.bonsitelazyl.News}:   java.lang.NullPointerException 04-25 20:33:15.186:   E / AndroidRuntime(12242):at   android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2077)   04-25 20:33:15.186:E / AndroidRuntime(12242):at   android.app.ActivityThread.startActivityNow(ActivityThread.java:1917)   04-25 20:33:15.186:E / AndroidRuntime(12242):at   android.app.LocalActivityManager.moveToState(LocalActivityManager.java:135)   04-25 20:33:15.186:E / AndroidRuntime(12242):at   android.app.LocalActivityManager.startActivity(LocalActivityManager.java:347)   04-25 20:33:15.186:E / AndroidRuntime(12242):at   android.widget.TabHost $ IntentContentStrategy.getContentView(TabHost.java:682)   04-25 20:33:15.186:E / AndroidRuntime(12242):at   android.widget.TabHost.setCurrentTab(TabHost.java:346)04-25   20:33:15.186:E / AndroidRuntime(12242):at   android.widget.TabHost.addTab(TabHost.java:236)04-25 20:33:15.186:   E / AndroidRuntime(12242):at   com.example.bonsitelazyl.MainActivity.addTab(MainActivity.java:47)   04-25 20:33:15.186:E / AndroidRuntime(12242):at   com.example.bonsitelazyl.MainActivity.setTabs(MainActivity.java:29)   04-25 20:33:15.186:E / AndroidRuntime(12242):at   com.example.bonsitelazyl.MainActivity.onCreate(MainActivity.java:24)   04-25 20:33:15.186:E / AndroidRuntime(12242):at   android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:4479)04-25   20:33:15.186:E / AndroidRuntime(12242):at   android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1050)   04-25 20:33:15.186:E / AndroidRuntime(12242):at   android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2041)   04-25 20:33:15.186:E / AndroidRuntime(12242):... 11更多04-25   20:33:15.186:E / AndroidRuntime(12242):引起:   java.lang.NullPointerException 04-25 20:33:15.186:   E / AndroidRuntime(12242):at   com.example.bonsitelazyl.News.onCreate(News.java:15)04-25   20:33:15.186:E / AndroidRuntime(12242):at   android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:4479)04-25   20:33:15.186:E / AndroidRuntime(12242):at   android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1050)   04-25 20:33:15.186:E / AndroidRuntime(12242):at   android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2041)

UPD:

getActionBar 返回null

UPD:

我在新的i更新中尝试android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity,我添加此代码:

getSupportActionBar().setDisplayShowCustomEnabled(true); 
        View customNav = LayoutInflater.from(this).inflate(R.layout.custom_actionbar, null);
        getSupportActionBar().setCustomView(customNav);
        getSupportActionBar().setDisplayShowTitleEnabled(false);
        getSupportActionBar().setCustomView(customNav);
  

04-25 21:09:09.550:E / AndroidRuntime(22075):java.lang.RuntimeException:无法启动活动   ComponentInfo {com.example.bonsitelazyl / com.example.bonsitelazyl.MainActivity}:   java.lang.RuntimeException:无法启动活动   ComponentInfo {com.example.bonsitelazyl / com.example.bonsitelazyl.News}:   显示java.lang.NullPointerException

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

TabActivity是不推荐使用的类。要为您的班级添加标签,请使用上面的代码。

MainActivity2Activity.java

import java.util.Locale;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentPagerAdapter;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
public class MainActivity2Activity extends ActionBarActivity {

    SectionsPagerAdapter mSectionsPagerAdapter;
    ViewPager mViewPager;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main_activity2);
        mSectionsPagerAdapter = new SectionsPagerAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager());
        mViewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.pager);
        mViewPager.setAdapter(mSectionsPagerAdapter);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
        // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
        getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_main_activity2, menu);
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
        int id = item.getItemId();
        if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
            return true;
        }
        return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
    }

    public class SectionsPagerAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter {

        public SectionsPagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm) {
            super(fm);
        }

        @Override
        public Fragment getItem(int position) {
            return PlaceholderFragment.newInstance(position + 1);
        }

        @Override
        public int getCount() {
            return 3;
        }

        @Override
        public CharSequence getPageTitle(int position) {
            Locale l = Locale.getDefault();
            switch (position) {
                case 0:
                    return getString(R.string.title_section1).toUpperCase(l);
                case 1:
                    return getString(R.string.title_section2).toUpperCase(l);
                case 2:
                    return getString(R.string.title_section3).toUpperCase(l);
            }
            return null;
        }
    }

    public static class PlaceholderFragment extends Fragment {
        private static final String ARG_SECTION_NUMBER = "section_number";
        public static PlaceholderFragment newInstance(int sectionNumber) {
            PlaceholderFragment fragment = new PlaceholderFragment();
            Bundle args = new Bundle();
            args.putInt(ARG_SECTION_NUMBER, sectionNumber);
            fragment.setArguments(args);
            return fragment;
        }

        public PlaceholderFragment() {
        }

        @Override
        public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
                         Bundle savedInstanceState) {
            View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_main_activity2, container, false);
            return rootView;
        }
    }

}

布局/ activity_main_activity2.xml

<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
                                   xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
                                   android:id="@+id/pager"
                                   android:layout_width="match_parent"
                                   android:layout_height="match_parent"
                                   tools:context="georgeoikonomou.fishinggps.MainActivity2Activity"/>

布局/ fragment_main_activity2.xml

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
                xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="match_parent"
                android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
                android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
                android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
                android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
                tools:context="georgeoikonomou.fishinggps.MainActivity2Activity$PlaceholderFragment">

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/section_label"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>

</RelativeLayout>

答案 1 :(得分:0)

由于@Giorgos Oikonomou已提及TabActivity已被弃用的课程,因此建议您使用this方式在应用中实施制表符。

自定义actionBar存在一些问题。

使用自定义ActionBar的方式如下所述:

1 - 创建Actionbar的自定义布局。

2 - 在OnCreate方法中添加以下行:

getSupportActionBar().setDisplayOptions(ActionBar.DISPLAY_SHOW_CUSTOM); 
getSupportActionBar().setCustomView(R.layout.action_bar);

(如果您未使用支持库,请将此更改为getSupportActionBar()getActionBar()

现在,要获取actionBar中的项目,请执行以下操作:

(我假设您在名为TextView的操作栏action_bar_title中使用了标题

TextView tv =  (TextView) getSupportActionBar().getCustomView().findViewById(R.id.action_bar_title);