使用OkHttp,Okio和RxJava下载文件

时间:2015-04-24 04:10:52

标签: android rx-java okhttp rx-android okio

我尝试使用OkHttp下载文件并使用Okio写入磁盘。此外,我还为此过程创建了一个rx observable。它工作正常,但它明显慢于我之前使用的(Koush的离子库)。

以下是我创建observable的方法:

public Observable<FilesWrapper> download(List<Thing> things) {
    return Observable.from(things)
        .map(thing -> {
            File file = new File(getExternalCacheDir() + File.separator + thing.getName());

            if (!file.exists()) {
                Request request = new Request.Builder().url(thing.getUrl()).build();
                Response response;
                try {
                    response = client.newCall(request).execute();
                    if (!response.isSuccessful()) new IOException();
                    else {
                        BufferedSink sink = Okio.buffer(Okio.sink(file));
                        sink.writeAll(response.body().source());
                        sink.close();
                    }
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    new IOException();
                }
            }

            return file;
        })
        .toList()
        .map(files -> new FilesWrapper(files);
}

有谁知道可能导致速度慢的原因,或者我是否错误地使用了运算符?

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:4)

使用flatMap而不是map将允许您并行执行下载:

public Observable<FilesWrapper> download(List<Thing> things) {
    return Observable.from(things)
            .flatMap(thing -> {
                File file = new File(getExternalCacheDir() + File.separator + thing.getName());
                if (file.exists()) {
                    return Observable.just(file);
                }

                final Observable<File> fileObservable = Observable.create(sub -> {
                    if (sub.isUnsubscribed()) {
                        return;
                    }

                    Request request = new Request.Builder().url(thing.getUrl()).build();

                    Response response;
                    try {
                        response = client.newCall(request).execute();
                        if (!response.isSuccessful()) { throw new IOException(); }
                    } catch (IOException io) {
                        throw OnErrorThrowable.from(OnErrorThrowable.addValueAsLastCause(io, thing));
                    }

                    if (!sub.isUnsubscribed()) {
                        try (BufferedSink sink = Okio.buffer(Okio.sink(file))) {
                            sink.writeAll(response.body().source());
                        } catch (IOException io) {
                            throw OnErrorThrowable.from(OnErrorThrowable.addValueAsLastCause(io, thing));
                        }
                        sub.onNext(file);
                        sub.onCompleted();
                    }

                });
                return fileObservable.subscribeOn(Schedulers.io());
            }, 5)
            .toList()
            .map(files -> new FilesWrapper(files));
}

我们使用flatMap上的maxConcurrent限制每个订阅者的同时请求数。