Question

安装Laravel时

$ composer global require "laravel/installer=~1.1"

获取此错误

The "https://packagist.org/packages.json" file could not be downloaded: no valid certs found cafile stream: `/usr/local/etc/openssl/cert.pem'
Failed to enable crypto
failed to open stream: operation failed
https://packagist.org could not be fully loaded, package information was loaded from the local cache and may be out of date

更新：

命令composer self-update也会引发以下错误

[Composer\Downloader\TransportException]                                                                                               
  The "https://getcomposer.org/version" file could not be downloaded: no valid certs found cafile stream: `/usr/local/etc/openssl/cert.  
  pem'                                                                                                                                   
  Failed to enable crypto                                                                                                                
  failed to open stream: operation failed

我在OSX 10.9.5中使用XAMPP5.6.3（xampp-osx-5.6.3-0-installer）

我从curl下载了证书但没有工作。

Answer 1

问题解决了：

1）下载证书文件（使用wget下载非常重要，因为复制粘贴html文件对我不起作用）

$ brew install wget
wget http://curl.haxx.se/ca/cacert.pem

2）复制文件并粘贴到以下目录（确保有读写权限）

/Applications/XAMPP/xamppfiles/share/openssl/cacert.pem

3）将以下行添加到php.ini

openssl.cafile=/Applications/XAMPP/xamppfiles/share/openssl/cacert.pem

4）重启Apache

5）运行命令composer global require "laravel/installer=~1.1"将安装Larvel。

Answer 2

在Macosx上，curl可以在cacert.pem中安全下载：

echo "Downloading cacert.pem..."
curl -sSL http://curl.haxx.se/ca/cacert.pem >> cacert.pem
mkdir -p /usr/local/etc/openssl/certs
mv -v cacert.pem /usr/local/etc/openssl/certs

有关CA文件引导的更多信息

brew info openssl

如何在Laravel安装上解决MAC OS上的卷曲证书问题？

2 个答案: