Python:Mechanize和BeautifulSoup无法在共享主机上运行

时间:2010-06-04 22:30:19

标签: python beautifulsoup shared-hosting

我正在为make my local airport site work with standard HTML写一个小网站装饰。

在我的本地计算机上,我使用Python的mechanizeBeautifulSoup包来搜索和解析网站内容,一切似乎都运行得很好。我已经通过apt-get安装了这些软件包。

在我的共享主机站点(DreamHost)我已下载.tar.gz个文件,解压缩包,重命名目录(例如,从BeautifulSoup-3.1.0.tar.gzBeautifulSoup)并尝试运行该命令。

我和BeautifulSoup有一个奇怪的错误;我不知道它是关于Dreamhost上的旧版Python,关于目录名称还是其他原因。

[sanjose]$ python
Python 2.4.4 (#2, Jan 24 2010, 11:50:13) 
[GCC 4.1.2 20061115 (prerelease) (Debian 4.1.1-21)] on linux2
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> from BeautifulSoup import BeautifulSoup                           
>>> import mechanize                                                  
>>> url='http://www.iaa.gov.il/Rashat/he-IL/Airports/BenGurion/informationForTravelers/OnlineFlights.aspx?flightsType=arr'
>>> br=mechanize.Browser()                                                                                                
>>> br.addheaders = [('User-agent', 'Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 7.0; Windows NT 5.1)')]                                
>>> r=br.open(url)
>>> html=r.read()
>>> type(html)
<type 'str'>

我这样做是为了表明输入确实是一个字符串。现在让我们运行在我的本地计算机上运行的命令:

>>> soup    =   BeautifulSoup.BeautifulSoup(html)
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<stdin>", line 1, in ?
  File "/home/adamatan/matan.name/natbug/BeautifulSoup/BeautifulSoup.py", line 1493, in __init__
    BeautifulStoneSoup.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs)
  File "/home/adamatan/matan.name/natbug/BeautifulSoup/BeautifulSoup.py", line 1224, in __init__
    self._feed(isHTML=isHTML)
  File "/home/adamatan/matan.name/natbug/BeautifulSoup/BeautifulSoup.py", line 1257, in _feed
    self.builder.feed(markup)
  File "/usr/lib/python2.4/HTMLParser.py", line 108, in feed
    self.goahead(0)
  File "/usr/lib/python2.4/HTMLParser.py", line 148, in goahead
    k = self.parse_starttag(i)
  File "/usr/lib/python2.4/HTMLParser.py", line 268, in parse_starttag
    self.handle_starttag(tag, attrs)
  File "/home/adamatan/matan.name/natbug/BeautifulSoup/BeautifulSoup.py", line 1011, in handle_starttag
    self.soup.unknown_starttag(name, attrs)
  File "/home/adamatan/matan.name/natbug/BeautifulSoup/BeautifulSoup.py", line 1408, in unknown_starttag
    tag = Tag(self, name, attrs, self.currentTag, self.previous)
  File "/home/adamatan/matan.name/natbug/BeautifulSoup/BeautifulSoup.py", line 525, in __init__
    self.attrs = map(convert, self.attrs)
  File "/home/adamatan/matan.name/natbug/BeautifulSoup/BeautifulSoup.py", line 524, in <lambda>
    val))
  File "/usr/lib/python2.4/sre.py", line 142, in sub
    return _compile(pattern, 0).sub(repl, string, count)
TypeError: expected string or buffer

有什么想法吗?

亚当

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:3)

您正在使用适用于Python 3.x的BeautifulSoup 3.1.0版。使用3.0版本的BeautifulSoup for Python 2.x。