使用AsyncTask Thread中的数据在UI线程上编写TableRow

时间:2015-04-21 20:04:18

标签: java android multithreading android-asynctask

我已经在后台线程上实现了一个JSON Parser,然后尝试使用一些嵌入式代码将数据写入UI Thread上的一系列TableRows,其中包含一个处理程序,让我回到正常的UI线程上。代码不断返回此堆栈跟踪

Process: webmd.mmu.ac.uk.wmfinal3, PID: 6123
java.lang.IllegalStateException: The specified child already has a parent. You must call removeView() on the child's parent first.
        at android.view.ViewGroup.addViewInner(ViewGroup.java:3562)
        at android.view.ViewGroup.addView(ViewGroup.java:3415)
        at android.widget.TableLayout.addView(TableLayout.java:429)
        at android.view.ViewGroup.addView(ViewGroup.java:3360)
        at android.widget.TableLayout.addView(TableLayout.java:411)
        at android.view.ViewGroup.addView(ViewGroup.java:3336)
        at android.widget.TableLayout.addView(TableLayout.java:402)
        at     webmd.mmu.ac.uk.wmfinal3.MainActivity$ProgressTask$1$1.run(MainActivity.java:244)
        at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:733)
        at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:95)
        at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:136)
        at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5017)
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:515)
        at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:779)
        at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:595)
        at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
04-21 14:58:08.506    6199-6199/webmd.mmu.ac.uk.wmfinal3 D/gralloc_goldfish﹕ Emulator without GPU emulation detected.
04-21 14:58:11.316    6199-6215/webmd.mmu.ac.uk.wmfinal3 D/dalvikvm﹕ GC_FOR_ALLOC freed 209K, 10% free 3129K/3460K, paused 2ms, total 2ms
04-21 14:58:11.336    6199-6199/webmd.mmu.ac.uk.wmfinal3 D/AndroidRuntime﹕ Shutting down VM
04-21 14:58:11.336    6199-6199/webmd.mmu.ac.uk.wmfinal3 W/dalvikvm﹕ threadid=1: thread exiting with uncaught exception (group=0xb0cb3b20)
04-21 14:58:11.336    6199-6199/webmd.mmu.ac.uk.wmfinal3 E/AndroidRuntime﹕ FATAL EXCEPTION: main
Process: webmd.mmu.ac.uk.wmfinal3, PID: 6199
java.lang.IllegalStateException: The specified child already has a parent. You must call removeView() on the child's parent first.
        at android.view.ViewGroup.addViewInner(ViewGroup.java:3562)
        at android.view.ViewGroup.addView(ViewGroup.java:3415)
        at android.widget.TableLayout.addView(TableLayout.java:429)
        at android.view.ViewGroup.addView(ViewGroup.java:3360)
        at android.widget.TableLayout.addView(TableLayout.java:411)
        at android.view.ViewGroup.addView(ViewGroup.java:3336)
        at android.widget.TableLayout.addView(TableLayout.java:402)
        at webmd.mmu.ac.uk.wmfinal3.MainActivity$ProgressTask$1$1.run(MainActivity.java:245)
        at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:733)
        at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:95)
        at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:136)
        at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5017)
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:515)
        at      com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:779)
        at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:595)
        at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)

我尝试将所有代码移动到AsyncTask中,但它要求在UI线程上。

这是我的代码。任何帮助将不胜感激。

protected Boolean doInBackground(final String... args) {
 final TableLayout tl = (TableLayout) findViewById(R.id.table);
final TableRow v1  = new TableRow(MainActivity.this);
        JSONParser jParser = new JSONParser();
        String temp = "http://sandbox.kriswelsh.com/hygieneapi/hygiene.php?op=nearest&lat=" + latitude + "&long=" + longitude;
        JSONArray json = jParser.getJSONFromUrl(temp);
int [] test = new int [10];
        for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {

            try {
                JSONObject c = json.getJSONObject(i);
                String vid = c.getString(id);
                String vbn = c.getString(BusinessName);
                String va1 = c.getString(Add1);
                String va2 = c.getString(Add2);
                String va3 = c.getString(Add3);
                String vpost = c.getString(Post);
                String vlong = c.getString(longitudej);
                String vrate = c.getString(RatingDate);
                String vratestar = c.getString(Rating);
                String vlat = c.getString(latitudej);

                if (vratestar.contentEquals("-1")) {
                    vratestar = "Exempt";
                }




                //testing(vbn,va1,va2,va3,vpost,vratestar);
                //TableLayout tl = (TableLayout) findViewById(R.id.table);


                isRunning = true;
                new Thread(new Runnable() {
                    @Override
                    public void run() {
                        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
                        while (isRunning) {
                            try {
                                // Thread.sleep(10000);
                                mHandler.post(new Runnable() {

                                    @Override
                                    public void run() {
                                        // TODO Auto-generated method stub

                                        tl.addView(v1);


                                    }
                                });
                            } catch (Exception e) {
                                // TODO: handle exception
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }).start();
                isRunning = false;

                //jsonlist.add(map);
            } catch (JSONException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
            return null;
        }

更新:现在显示v1初始化

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

查看您的while (isRunning)循环,我想您尝试在每次迭代时向v1添加相同的TableRow TableLayout视图(但是,这只是猜测,因为你没有发布v1声明)。当然,在第二次它会给你一个错误,因为它已经有父,你应该每次都创建新的TableRow对象。更进一步,您不需要HandlerUI线程相关联,因为您使用的是AsyncTask,您可以利用onPostExecute这一事实方法在主线程上执行。考虑到它,您可以编写以下AsyncTask实现:

class MyAsyncTask extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, JSONArray>{

    @Override
    protected JSONArray doInBackground(Void... params) {
        JSONParser jParser = new JSONParser();
        String temp = "http://sandbox.kriswelsh.com/hygieneapi/hygiene.php?op=nearest&lat=" + latitude + "&long=" + longitude;
        JSONArray json = jParser.getJSONFromUrl(temp);
        return json;
    }

    @Override
    protected void onPostExecute(JSONArray json) {
        TableLayout tl = (TableLayout) findViewById(R.id.table);
        for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {

            try {
                JSONObject c = json.getJSONObject(i);
                String vid = c.getString(id);
                String vbn = c.getString(BusinessName);
                String va1 = c.getString(Add1);
                String va2 = c.getString(Add2);
                String va3 = c.getString(Add3);
                String vpost = c.getString(Post);
                String vlong = c.getString(longitudej);
                String vrate = c.getString(RatingDate);
                String vratestar = c.getString(Rating);
                String vlat = c.getString(latitudej);

                if (vratestar.contentEquals("-1")) {
                    vratestar = "Exempt";
                }

                TableRow tableRow = new TableRow(context);
                //configuring row, setting layout params
                tl.addView(tableRow);

            } catch (JSONException ex){
                //error handling
            }
        }
    }
}