例如,这不起作用:
DELIMITER //
CREATE PROCEDURE countRows(tbl_name VARCHAR(40))
BEGIN
SELECT COUNT(*) as ct FROM tbl_name;
END //
DELIMITER ;
CALL countRows('my_table_name');
产地:
ERROR 1146 (42S02): Table 'test.tbl_name' doesn't exist
但是,这可以按预期工作:
SELECT COUNT(*) as ct FROM my_table_name;
在select语句中将参数用作表名需要什么语法?这甚至可能吗?
答案 0 :(得分:30)
Prepared statements就是您所需要的。
CREATE PROCEDURE `test1`(IN tab_name VARCHAR(40) )
BEGIN
SET @t1 =CONCAT('SELECT * FROM ',tab_name );
PREPARE stmt3 FROM @t1;
EXECUTE stmt3;
DEALLOCATE PREPARE stmt3;
END $$
答案 1 :(得分:1)
您可以这样做:
DROP PROCEDURE IF EXISTS `getDataUsingSiteCode`;
DELIMITER $$
CREATE PROCEDURE `getDataUsingSiteCode`(
IN tab_name VARCHAR(40),
IN site_ VARCHAR(255)
)
BEGIN
SET @site_code = site_;
SET @sql_ =CONCAT('SELECT * FROM ',tab_name,' WHERE site=?');
PREPARE statement_ FROM @sql_;
EXECUTE statement_ using @site_code;
END$$
DELIMITER ;