我正在尝试使用我的VBA excel进行一些素数分解,并且我达到了long
数据类型的限制 -
运行时错误6溢出
有没有办法解决这个问题,仍然留在VBA内?我知道显而易见的是使用另一种更合适的编程语言。
Lance's solution到目前为止工作,我现在可以将大数字输入变量。但是,当我尝试应用MOD
函数 - 例如bignumber MOD 2
时,它仍会失败并显示错误消息
运行时错误6溢出
答案 0 :(得分:2)
您可以使用十进制数据类型。谷歌快速提示:http://www.ozgrid.com/VBA/convert-to-decimal.htm
答案 1 :(得分:2)
这是我的Decimals.cls(VB6):
VERSION 1.0 CLASS
BEGIN
MultiUse = -1 'True
Persistable = 0 'NotPersistable
DataBindingBehavior = 0 'vbNone
DataSourceBehavior = 0 'vbNone
MTSTransactionMode = 0 'NotAnMTSObject
END
Attribute VB_Name = "Decimals"
Attribute VB_GlobalNameSpace = False
Attribute VB_Creatable = True
Attribute VB_PredeclaredId = False
Attribute VB_Exposed = True
Attribute VB_Ext_KEY = "SavedWithClassBuilder6" ,"Yes"
Attribute VB_Ext_KEY = "Top_Level" ,"Yes"
Option Explicit
'local variable(s) to hold property value(s)
Private mvarDec As Variant 'local copy
Public Property Let Dec(ByVal vData As Variant)
'used when assigning a value to the property, on the left side of an assignment.
'Syntax: X.Dec = 5
mvarDec = CDec(vData)
End Property
Public Property Get Dec() As Variant
Attribute Dec.VB_UserMemId = 0
'used when retrieving value of a property, on the right side of an assignment.
'Syntax: Debug.Print X.Dec
Dec = CDec(mvarDec)
End Property
这是一个测试程序。该类已经设置好,因此您不必在get和let上使用.Dec()。
Dim dec1 As New Std.Decimals
Dim dec2 As New Std.Decimals
Dim dec3 As New Std.Decimals
Dim modulus As New Std.Decimals
Sub main()
dec1 = "1000.000000001"
dec2 = "1000.00000000000001"
dec3 = dec1 + dec2
Debug.Print dec1
Debug.Print dec2
Debug.Print dec3
Debug.Print dec3 * dec3
Debug.Print dec3 / 10
Debug.Print dec3 / 100
Debug.Print Sqr(dec3)
modulus = dec1 - Int(dec1 / dec2) * dec2
Debug.Print modulus
End Sub
和样本运行
1000.000000001
1000.00000000000001
2000.00000000100001
4000000.000004000040000001
200.000000000100001
20.0000000000100001
44.721359550007
0.00000000099999
1000.000000001
1000.00000000000001
2000.00000000100001
4000000.000004000040000001
200.000000000100001
20.0000000000100001
44.721359550007
0.00000000099999
答案 2 :(得分:2)
这是我的“大倍增”例程,用于乘以任意大数(例如100个字符长)。它的工作原理是将输入数字(字符串)拆分成7位数的块(因为它可以交叉乘以它们并将结果存储为双打)。
例如bigmultiply(“1934567803945969696433”,“4483838382211678”)= 8674289372323895422678848864807544574
Function BigMultiply(ByVal s1 As String, ByVal s2 As String) As String
Dim x As Long
x = 7
Dim n1 As Long, n2 As Long, n As Long
n1 = Int(Len(s1) / x + 0.999999)
n2 = Int(Len(s2) / x + 0.999999)
n = n1 + n2
Dim i As Long, j As Long
ReDim za1(n1) As Double
i = Len(s1) Mod x
If i = 0 Then i = x
za1(1) = Left(s1, i)
i = i + 1
For j = 2 To n1
za1(j) = Mid(s1, i, x)
i = i + x
Next j
ReDim za2(n2) As Double
i = Len(s2) Mod x
If i = 0 Then i = x
za2(1) = Left(s2, i)
i = i + 1
For j = 2 To n2
za2(j) = Mid(s2, i, x)
i = i + x
Next j
ReDim z(n) As Double
Dim u1 As Long, u2 As Long
Dim e As String
e = String(x, "0")
For u1 = 1 To n1
i = u1
For u2 = 1 To n2
i = i + 1
z(i) = z(i) + za1(u1) * za2(u2)
Next u2
Next u1
Dim s As String, y As Double, w As Double, m As Long
m = n * x
s = String(m, "0")
y = 10 ^ x
For i = n To 1 Step -1
w = Int(z(i) / y)
Mid(s, i * x - x + 1, x) = Format(z(i) - w * y, e)
z(i - 1) = z(i - 1) + w
Next i
'truncate leading zeros
For i = 1 To m
If Mid$(s, i, 1) <> "0" Then Exit For
Next i
If i > m Then
BigMultiply = ""
Else
BigMultiply = Mid$(s, i)
End If
End Function
答案 3 :(得分:1)
MOD尝试将DECIMAL类型转换为LONG,然后再对其进行操作。您可能需要为DECIMAL类型编写自己的MOD函数。你可以试试这个:
r = A - Int(A / B) * B
其中A&amp; B是VARIANT变量的DECIMAL子类型,r也可能必须大(根据您的需要),尽管我只测试了很长时间。