我正在尝试使用MockMvc以异步结果测试我的Spring 4.1控制器。我遵循了这里描述的相同模式:
但是,我的测试是不同的,因为我正在使用这里描述的返回值处理程序:
https://github.com/AndreasKl/spring-boot-mvc-completablefuture
以下是我的测试代码:
public class MyControllerTest {
private MockMvc mockMvc;
private MyService myService;
private MyController myController;
public MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter createMessageConverter() {
ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper();
List<MediaType> supportedMediaTypes = Arrays.asList(MediaTypes.JSON_V1);
MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter converter = new MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter();
converter.setObjectMapper(objectMapper);
converter.setSupportedMediaTypes(supportedMediaTypes);
return converter;
}
@Before
public void setup() throws Exception {
MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter converter = createMessageConverter();
myService = mock(MyService.class);
controller = new MyController(myService);
mockMvc = MockMvcBuilders.standaloneSetup(controller)
.setMessageConverters(converter)
.setCustomReturnValueHandlers(new CompletableFutureReturnValueHandler())
.build();
}
@Test
public void test() throws Exception {
String value = "foo";
CompletableFuture<ExampleData> futureValue =
CompletableFuture.completedFuture(new ExampleData(value));
when(myService.getExample()).thenReturn(futureValue);
MvcResult mvcResult = mockMvc.perform(get("/example"))
.andExpect(status().isOk())
.andExpect(request().asyncStarted())
.andExpect(request().asyncResult(instanceOf(ExampleData.class)))
.andReturn();
mockMvc.perform(asyncDispatch(mvcResult))
.andExpect(status().isOk())
.andExpect(content().contentType(MediaTypes.JSON_V1_VALUE))
.andExpect(jsonPath("$.property", is(value)));
}
}
似乎即使我使用StandaloneMockMvcBuilder.setCustomReturnValueHandlers()设置返回值处理程序,也永远不会调用它。这导致request()。asyncStarted()的断言失败,因为结果不是Callable或DeferredResult。
我是否正确设置了处理程序还是缺少其他东西?
====解决方案======
阅读完文档并逐步调试后,我发现setCustomReturnValueHandlers()将处理程序添加到列表的末尾,而spring-boot-mvc-completablefuture示例在DeferredResult处理程序之前插入它。使用非独立模式可以实现这一点。