我正在尝试通过其Angular包装器(https://github.com/flowjs/flow.js)使用flow.js(https://github.com/flowjs/ng-flow/tree/master/samples/basic)将文件上传到ASP.NET WebAPI 2服务器。无论如何,当我选择一个文件来上传我的WebAPI时,只获得第一个块GET请求,然后没有任何事情发生:没有POST完成,似乎flow.js没有开始上传。
选择文件时触发的初始GET是:
GET http://localhost:49330/api/upload?flowChunkNumber=1&flowChunkSize=1048576&flowCurrentChunkSize=4751&flowTotalSize=4751&flowIdentifier=4751-ElmahMySqlsql&flowFilename=Elmah.MySql.sql&flowRelativePath=Elmah.MySql.sql&flowTotalChunks=1 HTTP/1.1
Host: localhost:49330
Connection: keep-alive
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.3; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/42.0.2311.90 Safari/537.36
Accept: */*
Referer: http://localhost:49330/
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate, sdch
Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.8,it;q=0.6
响应是:
HTTP/1.1 202 Accepted
Cache-Control: no-cache
Pragma: no-cache
Expires: -1
Server: Microsoft-IIS/8.0
X-AspNet-Version: 4.0.30319
X-SourceFiles: =?UTF-8?B?QzpcUHJvamVjdHNcNDViXFRlc3RcVXBUZXN0XFVwVGVzdFxhcGlcdXBsb2Fk?=
X-Powered-By: ASP.NET
Date: Fri, 17 Apr 2015 08:02:56 GMT
Content-Length: 0
然后,不再发出请求。
由于似乎没有最新的WebAPI示例,但只有零散的帖子,我为像我这样的新手创建了一个可以从http://1drv.ms/1CSF5jq下载的虚拟repro解决方案:它是一个ASP.NET WebAPI 2解决方案在添加相应的API控制器后,我将上传代码放在主视图中。只需按F5并尝试上传文件即可。您可以在UploadController.cs
。
相关的代码部分是:
a)客户端:类似于ng-flow页面的快速启动示例的页面:
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-12">
<div flow-init="{target: '/api/upload'}"
flow-files-submitted="$flow.upload()"
flow-file-success="$file.msg = $message">
<input type="file" flow-btn />
<ol>
<li ng-repeat="file in $flow.files">{{file.name}}: {{file.msg}}</li>
</ol>
</div>
</div>
</div>
相应的代码本质上是一个带有模块初始化的空TS框架:
module Up {
export interface IMainScope {
}
export class MainController {
public static $inject = ["$scope"];
constructor(private $scope: IMainScope) {
}
}
var app = angular.module("app", ["flow"]);
app.controller("mainController", MainController);
}
b)服务器端:我为所需脚本添加了一些补偿,并从我在How to upload file in chunks in ASP.NET using ng-Flow找到的示例代码中修改了以下控制器。请注意,在GET Upload
方法中,我使用绑定模型更改了签名(否则我们将获得404,因为路由未匹配),并且当找不到块时我返回202 - Accepted
代码而不是404,因为flow.js文档说200对应于“块被接受并且正确。无需重新上传”,而404取消整个上传,而任何其他代码(如202这里)告诉上传者重试。
[RoutePrefix("api")]
public class UploadController : ApiController
{
private readonly string _sRoot;
public UploadController()
{
_sRoot = HostingEnvironment.MapPath("~/App_Data/Uploads");
}
[Route("upload"), AcceptVerbs("GET")]
public IHttpActionResult Upload([FromUri] UploadBindingModel model)
{
if (IsChunkHere(model.FlowChunkNumber, model.FlowIdentifier)) return Ok();
return ResponseMessage(new HttpResponseMessage(HttpStatusCode.Accepted));
}
[Route("upload"), AcceptVerbs("POST")]
public async Task<IHttpActionResult> Upload()
{
// ensure that the request contains multipart/form-data
if (!Request.Content.IsMimeMultipartContent())
throw new HttpResponseException(HttpStatusCode.UnsupportedMediaType);
if (!Directory.Exists(_sRoot)) Directory.CreateDirectory(_sRoot);
MultipartFormDataStreamProvider provider =
new MultipartFormDataStreamProvider(_sRoot);
try
{
await Request.Content.ReadAsMultipartAsync(provider);
int nChunkNumber = Convert.ToInt32(provider.FormData["flowChunkNumber"]);
int nTotalChunks = Convert.ToInt32(provider.FormData["flowTotalChunks"]);
string sIdentifier = provider.FormData["flowIdentifier"];
string sFileName = provider.FormData["flowFilename"];
// rename the generated file
MultipartFileData chunk = provider.FileData[0]; // Only one file in multipart message
RenameChunk(chunk, nChunkNumber, sIdentifier);
// assemble chunks into single file if they're all here
TryAssembleFile(sIdentifier, nTotalChunks, sFileName);
return Ok();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
return InternalServerError(ex);
}
}
private string GetChunkFileName(int chunkNumber, string identifier)
{
return Path.Combine(_sRoot,
String.Format(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, "{0}_{1}",
identifier, chunkNumber));
}
private void RenameChunk(MultipartFileData chunk, int chunkNumber, string identifier)
{
string sGeneratedFileName = chunk.LocalFileName;
string sChunkFileName = GetChunkFileName(chunkNumber, identifier);
if (File.Exists(sChunkFileName)) File.Delete(sChunkFileName);
File.Move(sGeneratedFileName, sChunkFileName);
}
private string GetFileName(string identifier)
{
return Path.Combine(_sRoot, identifier);
}
private bool IsChunkHere(int chunkNumber, string identifier)
{
string sFileName = GetChunkFileName(chunkNumber, identifier);
return File.Exists(sFileName);
}
private bool AreAllChunksHere(string identifier, int totalChunks)
{
for (int nChunkNumber = 1; nChunkNumber <= totalChunks; nChunkNumber++)
if (!IsChunkHere(nChunkNumber, identifier)) return false;
return true;
}
private void TryAssembleFile(string identifier, int totalChunks, string filename)
{
if (!AreAllChunksHere(identifier, totalChunks)) return;
// create a single file
string sConsolidatedFileName = GetFileName(identifier);
using (Stream destStream = File.Create(sConsolidatedFileName, 15000))
{
for (int nChunkNumber = 1; nChunkNumber <= totalChunks; nChunkNumber++)
{
string sChunkFileName = GetChunkFileName(nChunkNumber, identifier);
using (Stream sourceStream = File.OpenRead(sChunkFileName))
{
sourceStream.CopyTo(destStream);
}
} //efor
destStream.Close();
}
// rename consolidated with original name of upload
// strip to filename if directory is specified (avoid cross-directory attack)
filename = Path.GetFileName(filename);
Debug.Assert(filename != null);
string sRealFileName = Path.Combine(_sRoot, filename);
if (File.Exists(filename)) File.Delete(sRealFileName);
File.Move(sConsolidatedFileName, sRealFileName);
// delete chunk files
for (int nChunkNumber = 1; nChunkNumber <= totalChunks; nChunkNumber++)
{
string sChunkFileName = GetChunkFileName(nChunkNumber, identifier);
File.Delete(sChunkFileName);
} //efor
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:5)
200状态不是唯一被认为成功的状态。 201和202也是。
阅读successStatuses
的选项:
https://github.com/flowjs/flow.js/blob/master/dist/flow.js#L91
因此,只需更改您需要的是返回204状态,这意味着No Content
。