我迫切需要帮助。我已经被困在这个问题上好几天了，一直在寻找互联网，你是我最后的希望。
我一直在尝试使用WIX创建一个Windows Installer，直到我尝试自定义标准UI（最小化为特定用户界面）时，一切似乎都很好。
我正在尝试创建一个自定义对话框，该对话框将进入最小UI集，允许用户选择不同类型的安装 - 这似乎是一项不可能完成的任务。
当我尝试自定义时，编译会带来错误。请帮忙。
Product.wxs
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<Wix xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/wix/2006/wi"
xmlns:util="http://schemas.microsoft.com/wix/UtilExtension">
<?define vendor="Vendor" ?>
<?define productName="Product Name" ?>
<?define vendorAndProductName="$(var.vendor) $(var.productName)" ?>
<!--
The language 1033 and codepage 1252 refer to 'English, US'
See:
http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/default.asp?url=/library/en-us/msi/setup/localizing_the_error_and_actiontext_tables.asp
-->
<Product Id="*"
Name="$(var.vendorAndProductName)"
Language="1033"
Codepage="1252"
Version="$(var.version)"
Manufacturer="$(var.vendor)"
UpgradeCode="c338cb1c-8a1d-44e4-9aff-b2ad82f095fb">
<!--GUID defines product family, installed newer product versions in the same family will replace older versions-->
<Package Id="*"
Keywords="$(var.vendor) atm vm"
Description="$(var.vendorAndProductName) installer"
Manufacturer="$(var.vendor)"
InstallerVersion="110"
Platform="x86"
Languages="1033"
Compressed="yes"
SummaryCodepage="1252"
InstallScope="perMachine" />
<!-- the property creates a help link -->
<Property Id="ARPHELPLINK" Value="www.google.com" />
<!-- the type of interface used; minimal -->
<UIRef Id="WixUI_AAAMinimal" />
<!-- this action executes the application at the end of the install -->
<CustomAction Id="LaunchApplication"
FileKey="fil6D1977925280798FCA16255AB9A3BF63"
ExeCommand=""
Execute="immediate"
Impersonate="yes"
Return="asyncNoWait" />
<!-- these properties illustrate the 2 options for execuating/ not the application at the end of installiation -->
<Property Id="WIXUI_EXITDIALOGOPTIONALCHECKBOXTEXT" Value="Launch $(var.productName)" />
<Property Id="WIXUI_EXITDIALOGOPTIONALCHECKBOX" Value="1" />
<!-- the install wizard interface customization -->
<UI>
<Publish Dialog="ExitDialog"
Control="Finish"
Event="DoAction"
Order="1"
Value="LaunchApplication">WIXUI_EXITDIALOGOPTIONALCHECKBOX = 1 and NOT Installed</Publish>
</UI>
<!-- these varaiables are used within the install interface -->
<WixVariable Id="WixUILicenseRtf" Value="include\License.rtf" />
<WixVariable Id="WixUIDialogBmp" Value="include\dialog.jpg"/>
<WixVariable Id="WixUIBannerBmp" Value="include\banner.jpg"/>
<MajorUpgrade DowngradeErrorMessage="A newer version is already installed." />
<!--Require admin priviliges-->
<Condition Message="This software must be installed with administrative priviliges.">Privileged</Condition>
<Media Id='1' Cabinet='xfsconfigsetupinstaller.cab' EmbedCab='yes'/>
<!--Defines folders-->
<Directory Id="TARGETDIR" Name="SourceDir">
<Directory Id="AAA" Name="vendor" />
</Directory>
<!-- creates the system variables on the computer -->
<Component Id="sysVar" Directory="TARGETDIR" Guid="{30a5b0a5-3c88-40df-ba87-6d8e2bb4afa7}">
<Environment Id="systemVariable1" Name="PATH" Value="C:\Vendor" Permanent="no" Part="last" Action="set" System="yes" />
<Environment Id="systemVariable2" Name="PATH" Value="C:\Vendor\bbbbbb" Permanent="no" Part="last" Action="set" System="yes" />
</Component>
<!--Reference all components and component groups in a Feature-->
<Feature Id="Complete"
Display="expand"
Level="1"
ConfigurableDirectory="C2P"
Title="Test0.0.0"
Description="Test Copy File">
<ComponentGroupRef Id="VirutalMachine" />
<ComponentRef Id="sysVar" />
</Feature>
</Product>
</Wix>
的compile.bat
@echo off
setlocal
rem Set the WiX tools path
set wixTools="C:\Program Files (x86)\WiX Toolset v3.9\bin"
rem Heat.exe is used to harvest the directory and generate components
%wixTools%\heat.exe dir "C:\program\VirtualMachine" -dr C2P -cg VirtualMachine -gg -scam -sreg -sfrag -srd -out "%~dp0\heat.wxs" || goto installer_failure
rem Generate the msi file
%wixTools%\candle.exe Installer.wxs heat.wxs WixUI_AAAMinimal.wxs -dversion=%version% -ext WiXUIExtension
%wixTools%\light.exe Installer.wixobj heat.wixobj WixUI_AAAMinimal.wixobj -out Installer.msi -ext WiXUIExtension
echo Successfully created installer XFSConfigInstaller.msi.
pause
exit /b 0
:installer_failure
exit /b 1
WixUI_AAAMinimal.wxs
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!--
<copyright file="WixUI_Minimal.wxs" company="Outercurve Foundation">
Copyright (c) 2004, Outercurve Foundation.
This software is released under Microsoft Reciprocal License (MS-RL).
The license and further copyright text can be found in the file
LICENSE.TXT at the root directory of the distribution.
</copyright>
-->
<!--
First-time install dialog sequence:
- WixUI_WelcomeEulaDlg
Maintenance dialog sequence:
WixUI_MaintenanceWelcomeDlg
- WixUI_MaintenanceTypeDlg
- WixUI_VerifyReadyDlg
Patch dialog sequence:
- WixUI_WelcomeDlg
- WixUI_VerifyReadyDlg
-->
<Wix xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/wix/2006/wi">
<Fragment>
<UI Id="WixUI_C2PMinimal">
<TextStyle Id="WixUI_Font_Normal" FaceName="Tahoma" Size="8" />
<TextStyle Id="WixUI_Font_Bigger" FaceName="Tahoma" Size="12" />
<TextStyle Id="WixUI_Font_Title" FaceName="Tahoma" Size="9" Bold="yes" />
<Property Id="DefaultUIFont" Value="WixUI_Font_Normal" />
<Property Id="WixUI_Mode" Value="Minimal" />
<DialogRef Id="ErrorDlg" />
<DialogRef Id="FatalError" />
<DialogRef Id="FilesInUse" />
<DialogRef Id="MsiRMFilesInUse" />
<DialogRef Id="PrepareDlg" />
<DialogRef Id="ProgressDlg" />
<DialogRef Id="ResumeDlg" />
<DialogRef Id="UserExit" />
<DialogRef Id="WelcomeDlg" />
<DialogRef Id="WelcomeEulaDlg" />
<Publish Dialog="ExitDialog" Control="Finish" Event="EndDialog" Value="Return" Order="999">1</Publish>
<Publish Dialog="VerifyReadyDlg" Control="Back" Event="NewDialog" Value="MaintenanceTypeDlg">1</Publish>
<Publish Dialog="MaintenanceWelcomeDlg" Control="Next" Event="NewDialog" Value="MaintenanceTypeDlg">1</Publish>
<Publish Dialog="MaintenanceTypeDlg" Control="RepairButton" Event="NewDialog" Value="VerifyReadyDlg">1</Publish>
<Publish Dialog="MaintenanceTypeDlg" Control="RemoveButton" Event="NewDialog" Value="VerifyReadyDlg">1</Publish>
<Publish Dialog="MaintenanceTypeDlg" Control="Back" Event="NewDialog" Value="MaintenanceWelcomeDlg">1</Publish>
<Publish Dialog="WelcomeDlg" Control="Next" Event="NewDialog" Value="VerifyReadyDlg">Installed AND PATCH</Publish>
<Publish Dialog="VerifyReadyDlg" Control="Back" Event="NewDialog" Value="WelcomeDlg" Order="2">Installed AND PATCH</Publish>
<InstallUISequence>
<Show Dialog="WelcomeDlg" Before="WelcomeEulaDlg">Installed AND PATCH</Show>
<Show Dialog="WelcomeEulaDlg" Before="ProgressDlg">NOT Installed</Show>
</InstallUISequence>
<Property Id="ARPNOMODIFY" Value="1" />
</UI>
<UIRef Id="WixUI_Common" />
</Fragment>
</Wix>
输出
Duplicate symbol 'ControlEve
nt:WelcomeDlg/Next/NewDialog/VerifyReadyDlg/Installed AND PATCH' found. This typically means that an Id is duplicated. Check to make sure all your identifiers of a given type (File, Component, Feature) are unique.
error LGHT0091 : Duplicate symbol 'Property:WixUI_Mode' found. This typically means that an Id is duplicated. Check to make sure all your identifiers of a given type (File, Component, Feature) are unique
在我尝试自定义UI或Dialog之前，只说这一切都有效。感谢您的帮助 - 提前。
答案 0 :(得分：0)
在您的片段中，您正在引用
<Property Id="WixUI_Mode" Value="Minimal" />
我相信这是抱怨，因为你后来也会这样说。
<UIRef Id="WixUI_Common" />
如果您使用的是公共参考，则不需要top属性。