我在服务中有一个函数getMonitors。 getMonitors返回监视器对象列表。如果监视器对象为空,它将通过http抓取监视器并将对象存储在监视器对象数组中,然后将其返回。该函数被编码为promise。我知道http会返回一个承诺,但我的功能可能会也可能不会使用http - 所以我将它与我自己的承诺重叠(参见下面的代码)
控制器可以调用getMonitors(0)或getMonitors(1)。 0表示如果由于之前的呼叫而已将其加载到监视器阵列中,请不要再次加载它。 (1)表示强制从HTTP重新加载数组
服务和关联的getMonitors按以下方式编码:
angular.module('zmApp.controllers').service('ZMDataModel', ['$http', '$q',
function($http, $q) {
// var deferred='';
var monitorsLoaded = 0;
var monitors = [];
getMonitors: function(forceReload) {
console.log("** Inside ZMData getMonitors with forceReload=" + forceReload);
var d = $q.defer();
if ((monitorsLoaded == 0) || (forceReload == 1)) // monitors are empty or force reload
{
console.log("ZMDataModel: Invoking HTTP Factory to load monitors");
var apiurl = loginData.apiurl;
var myurl = apiurl + "/monitors.json";
$http.get(myurl)
.success(function(data) {
// console.log ("HTTP success got " + JSON.stringify(data));
monitors = data.monitors;
console.log("promise resolved inside HTTP success");
monitorsLoaded = 1;
return d.resolve(monitors);
})
.error(function(err) {
console.log("HTTP Error " + err);
monitors = [];
console.log("promise resolved inside HTTP fail");
// I know I need to reject here, not resolve. I'll get to it. For now lets assume I need an empty monitors list if there was an error
return d.resolve(monitors);
});
console.log("promise deferred inside HTTP inside getMonitors");
return d.promise;
} else // monitors are loaded
{
console.log("Returning pre-loaded list of " + monitors.length + " monitors");
return d.resolve(monitors);
}
},
我将路由设置为getMonitors作为依赖项,如下所示:
.state('app.montage', {
data: {
requireLogin: false
},
resolve: {
message: function(ZMDataModel) {
console.log("Inside app.montage resolve");
return ZMDataModel.getMonitors(0);
}
},
url: "/montage",
views: {
'menuContent': {
templateUrl: "templates/montage.html",
controller: 'zmApp.MontageCtrl',
}
}
})
使用它的示例控制器的编码如下:
angular.module('zmApp.controllers').controller('zmApp.MontageCtrl', function($scope, $rootScope, ZMDataModel, message) {
$scope.monitors = [];
console.log("Inside MontageCtrl waiting for monitors to load...");
$scope.monitors = message;
// this line returns undefined when getMonitors tries to return a preloaded monitor list
console.log("I have received the monitors inside Montage and there are " + $scope.monitors.length);
// console.log("***CALLING FACTORY");
//ZMHttpFactory.getMonitors().then(function(data) //{
// $scope.monitors = data;
// console.log("I GOT " + $scope.monitors);
// });
$scope.doRefresh = function() {
console.log("***Pull to Refresh");
$scope.monitors = [];
var refresh = ZMDataModel.getMonitors(1);
refresh.then(function(data) {
$scope.monitors = data;
$scope.$broadcast('scroll.refreshComplete');
});
};
});
我遇到的问题是第一次运行时,监视器列表为空,因此ZMData从HTTP URL加载监视器,视图显示完美。当我切换到另一个视图并返回到该视图时,我看到它记录了ZMData正在返回预加载的监视器列表(我知道它们已填充,因为我在ZMData getMonitor else部分中打印出计数)。但是,当" else"时,返回到控制器的内容是不确定的。 getMonitors的一部分命中。
这可能意味着我没有在getMonitors中正确地返回承诺"否则"一部分。
任何帮助将不胜感激
答案 0 :(得分:1)
正确的代码是:
getMonitors: function (forceReload) {
console.log ("** Inside ZMData getMonitors with forceReload="+forceReload);
var d = $q.defer();
if ((monitorsLoaded == 0) || (forceReload == 1)) // monitors are empty or force reload
{
console.log ("ZMDataModel: Invoking HTTP Factory to load monitors");
var apiurl = loginData.apiurl;
var myurl = apiurl+"/monitors.json";
$http.get(myurl)
.success(function(data)
{
// console.log ("HTTP success got " + JSON.stringify(data));
monitors = data.monitors;
console.log ("promise resolved inside HTTP success");
monitorsLoaded = 1;
d.resolve(monitors);
})
.error (function (err)
{
console.log ("HTTP Error " + err);
monitors = [];
console.log ("promise resolved inside HTTP fail");
d.resolve (monitors);
});
return d.promise;
}
else // monitors are loaded
{
console.log ("Returning pre-loaded list of "+monitors.length+" monitors");
d.resolve(monitors);
return d.promise;
}
}