范围:
我正在写一个set of tools来帮助人们在他们的MongoDB数据库上运行常规操作,并且"导出"数据就是其中之一。
目前我支持完整的JSON导出和" CSV",但后者更加棘手。
导出工具允许使用" ConfigFile"它指定了哪些字段将被反序列化(来自BsonDocument),而不是关心它们的类型。大多数类型目前正在运作,但" ISO"日期仍令我头疼。
动态反序列化
目前我依靠JObjects处理" Json"的解析。文件,就像这样:
// Json Writer Settings - To avoid problems with 10Gen types
var jsonSettings = new JsonWriterSettings () { OutputMode = JsonOutputMode.Strict };
// Mapping string to a dynamic json object
JObject mappedJson = JObject.Parse (jsonObject.ToJson (jsonSettings));
// Trying to extract property values out of the object
foreach (Field field in _configuration.Fields)
{
// Checking for JToken Type
JTokenType objType = fieldData.Type;
// Sanity Check for NULL Values of properties that do exist
if (objType == JTokenType.Null)
{
fieldValue = String.Empty;
}
else if (objType == JTokenType.Array) // Checking for Arrays (that need to be serialized differently)
{
String[] valuesArray = fieldData.Select (t => t.Value<String> ().Replace (_configuration.ListDelimiter, String.Empty)
.Replace (_configuration.Delimiter, String.Empty)).ToArray ();
fieldValue = String.Join (_configuration.ListDelimiter, valuesArray);
}
else if (objType == JTokenType.Object && field.Name.Equals ("_id")) // Checking for specific MongoDB "_id" situation
{
fieldValue = fieldData.ToObject<String> (); // Value<ObjectId> ().ToString ();
}
else
{
// Reaching Attribute Value as "String" (if nothing else worked)
fieldValue = fieldData.Value<String> ();
}
}
问题:
此代码适用于我目前测试的所有类型,但&#34; DateTime&#34;。 MongoDB存储的方式如下:"PublicationDate" : ISODate("2014-08-10T00:00:00.000Z")
,这完全打破了我的反序列化。
我试图将其反序列化为&#34; DateTime&#34;和&#34;对象&#34;,但它们都无法工作。有没有正确的方法这样做?这基本上是我所缺少的所有这些&#34;动态出口商&#34;的工作原理。
提前致谢
答案 0 :(得分:0)
try catch
可以成为捕获iso日期时间的坏方法吗?与JTokenType.Date
一样。
using System.Globalization;
public static void ParseMongoDBISODate()
{
// Json Writer Settings - To avoid problems with 10Gen types
var jsonSettings = new JsonWriterSettings() { OutputMode = JsonOutputMode.Strict };
// Mapping string to a dynamic json object
JObject mappedJson = JObject.Parse(jsonObject.ToJson(jsonSettings));
// Trying to extract property values out of the object
foreach (Field field in _configuration.Fields)
{
// Checking for JToken Type
JTokenType objType = fieldData.Type;
// Sanity Check for NULL Values of properties that do exist
if (objType == JTokenType.Null)
{
fieldValue = String.Empty;
}
// Checking for Arrays (that need to be serialized differently)
else if (objType == JTokenType.Array)
{
String[] valuesArray = fieldData.Select(t => t.Value<String>().Replace(_configuration.ListDelimiter, String.Empty).Replace(_configuration.Delimiter, String.Empty)).ToArray();
fieldValue = String.Join(_configuration.ListDelimiter, valuesArray);
}
// Checking for specific MongoDB "_id" situation
else if (objType == JTokenType.Object && field.Name.Equals("_id"))
{
fieldValue = fieldData.ToObject<String>(); // Value<ObjectId> ().ToString ();
}
else
{
try // it's a bad way but you can set fieldValue as a DateTime
{
//JTokenType.Date
DateTime mongoDBISODate = DateTime.Parse(fieldData.Value<String>(), null, DateTimeStyles.RoundtripKind);
fieldValue = mongoDBISODate;
}
catch (Exception)
{
// Reaching Attribute Value as "String" (if nothing else worked)
fieldValue = fieldData.Value<String>();
}
}
}
}