C程序崩溃。我的猜测不正确使用数组

时间:2015-04-13 18:18:07

标签: c arrays pointers

尝试在C中制作一个程序来解决具有M皇后问题的N尺寸三角形板。甚至无法让它发挥作用。我猜它崩溃了,因为我错误地使用了数组。能告诉我这里我做错了什么吗?

#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>

int checkPlaceability(int n, int (*board)[n], int row, int col);
int placeQueens(int n, int m, int (*board)[n], int col);

void main()
{
    int n;
    int board[n][n];
    int m;

    printf("Enter board size: \n");
    scanf("%d", &n);
    printf("Enter queen count: \n");
    scanf("%d", &m);

    if(placeQueens(n, m, board, 0) == 0)
    {
        printf("Solution doesn't exist");
    }
    else
    {
        printf("Solution exists");
    }
}

checkPlaceability(int n, int (*board)[n], int row, int col)
{
    int i;
    int j;
    for(i = col; i < i++)
    {
        if(board[i][col] == 1)
        {
            return 0;
        }
    }
    for(i = 0; i < n; i++)
    {
        if(board[row][i] == 1)
        {
            return 0;
        }
    }
    for(i = abs(row - col)+1, j = 0; i < j && j < n; i++, j++)
    {
        if(board[i][j] == 1)
        {
            return 0;
        }
    }
    return 1;
}

int placeQueens(int n, int m, int (*board)[n], int col)
{
    int i;
    int queenCount = m;
    if(col >= n)
    {
        return 1;
    }
    for(i = 0; i < m; i++)
    {
        if(checkPlaceability(n, board, i, col) == 1)
        {
            board[i][col] = 1;
            queenCount--;
            if(queenCount == 0)
            {
                return 1;
            }
            if(placeQueens(n, queenCount, board, col+1) == 1)
            {
                return 1;
            }
            board[i][col] = 0;
        }
    }
    return 0;
}

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:3)

你宣布:

 int board[n][n];

在初始化n ...之前...

解决方案:

举:

int board[n][n];

到输入语句之后。