使用SelectedIndexChanged从Gridview中删除行

时间:2015-04-13 14:18:44

标签: c# asp.net gridview

我有一个实现了SelectedIndexChanged事件的gridview。现在,我添加了一个带有LinkButton的模板字段来删除该行。但是,我无法点击GridView上的链接按钮,因为它始终会触发SelectedIndexChanged

如何在实施SelectedIndexChanged功能时使“删除”按钮生效。

     <asp:GridView ID="gvOnboardingMembers" runat="server" AllowPaging="True" PageSize="30" AllowSorting="True" OnPageIndexChanging="gvOnboardingMembers_PageIndexChanging" OnRowDataBound="gvOnboardingMembers_RowDataBound"  OnRowDeleting="gvOnboardingMembers_RowDeleting"
                        AutoGenerateColumns="False" OnSorting="gvOnboardingMembers_Sorting" EnableViewState="False" BackColor="White" BorderColor="#cccccc" BorderWidth="1px" CellPadding="2"
                        EmptyDataText="No onboarding member found" GridLines="None" OnSelectedIndexChanged="gvOnboardingMembers_SelectedIndexChanged" Width="100%">
                        <AlternatingRowStyle BackColor="#ededed" />
                        <Columns>
                            <asp:TemplateField HeaderText="OnboardingMemberID" Visible="false">
                                <ItemTemplate>
                                    <asp:Label ID="lblOnboardingMemberID" runat="server" Text='<%#Eval("OnboardingMemberID") %>' />
                                </ItemTemplate>
                            </asp:TemplateField>
                            <asp:BoundField DataField="FirstName" HeaderText="First Name" SortExpression="FirstName" HeaderStyle-HorizontalAlign="Left" />
                            <asp:BoundField DataField="LastName" HeaderText="Last Name" SortExpression="LastName" HeaderStyle-HorizontalAlign="Left"/>
                            <asp:BoundField DataField="Email" HeaderText="Email" SortExpression="Email" HeaderStyle-HorizontalAlign="Left"/>
                            <asp:BoundField DataField="VendorName" HeaderText="Vendor" SortExpression="VendorName" HeaderStyle-HorizontalAlign="Left"/>
                            <asp:BoundField DataField="BusinessFunctionDisplayName" HeaderText="Business Function" SortExpression="BusinessFunctionDisplayName" HeaderStyle-HorizontalAlign="Left"/>
                            <asp:BoundField DataField="CreatedDate" HeaderText="Upload Timestamp" SortExpression="CreatedDate" HeaderStyle-HorizontalAlign="Left"/>
                            <asp:TemplateField HeaderText="">
                                <ItemTemplate>
                                    <asp:LinkButton ID="lnkRemoveEntry" runat="server" OnClick="lnkRemoveEntry_Click" Text="Delete" />
                                </ItemTemplate>
                            </asp:TemplateField>
<asp:CommandField ItemStyle-Width="20" ShowDeleteButton="True" />
                        </Columns>
                        <FooterStyle BackColor="#cccccc" ForeColor="Black" />
                        <HeaderStyle BackColor="#6699cc" Font-Bold="True" ForeColor="White" BorderColor="#cccccc" BorderWidth="1px" />
                        <PagerStyle BackColor="#999999" ForeColor="Black" HorizontalAlign="Center" />
                        <RowStyle BackColor="#fefefe" ForeColor="Black" />
                        <SelectedRowStyle BackColor="#008A8C" Font-Bold="True" ForeColor="White" />
                        <SortedAscendingCellStyle BackColor="#F1F1F1" />
                        <SortedAscendingHeaderStyle BackColor="#0000A9" />
                        <SortedDescendingCellStyle BackColor="#CAC9C9" />
                        <SortedDescendingHeaderStyle BackColor="#000065" />
                    </asp:GridView>

后端代码

protected void gvOnboardingMembers_RowDataBound(object sender, GridViewRowEventArgs e)
    {
        if (e.Row.RowType == DataControlRowType.DataRow)
        {
            e.Row.Attributes["onmouseover"] = "this.style.cursor='pointer';this.style.textDecoration='underline';";
            e.Row.Attributes["onmouseout"] = "this.style.textDecoration='none';";
            e.Row.Attributes["onclick"] = Page.ClientScript.GetPostBackClientHyperlink(gvOnboardingMembers, "Select$" + e.Row.RowIndex);
            e.Row.ToolTip = "Click to select this row.";

            DataRowView dataItem = (DataRowView)e.Row.DataItem;

            var removeEntry = e.Row.FindControl("lnkRemoveEntry") as LinkButton;
            removeEntry.CommandArgument = dataItem["OnboardingMemberID"].ToString();
        }
    }

protected void gvOnboardingMembers_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            foreach (GridViewRow row in gvOnboardingMembers.Rows)
            {
                if (row.RowIndex == gvOnboardingMembers.SelectedIndex)
                {
                    row.BackColor = ColorTranslator.FromHtml("#A1DCF2");
                    row.ToolTip = string.Empty;
                }
                else
                {
                    row.BackColor = ColorTranslator.FromHtml("#FFFFFF");
                    row.ToolTip = "Click to select this row.";
                }
            }
}

protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            BindOnboardingMember();
        }

        private void BindOnboardingMember()
        {
            DataView dv = new DataView(DataManager.ToDataTable<OnboardingMember>(DraftMembers));
            dv.Sort = OnboardingMemberSortExpression;

            gvOnboardingMembers.DataSource = dv;
            gvOnboardingMembers.DataBind();
        }
protected void lnkRemoveEntry_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            var lnkButton = (LinkButton)sender;

        }

protected void gvOnboardingMembers_RowDeleting(object sender, GridViewDeleteEventArgs e)
        {
            if(DeleteOnboardingMember(Guid.Parse(((Label)(gvOnboardingMembers.Rows[e.RowIndex].Cells[0].FindControl("lblOnboardingMemberID"))).Text)))
                BindOnboardingMember();
        }

On请告诉我,如果无论如何都要阻止selectIndexChanged上的PostBack。我想我的删除事件没有执行,因为每次回页时我的gridview都会反弹(参见pageload事件)。但是,这是为了使SelectedIndexChanged正常工作所必需的。

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

我无法阻止这种情况,但我实现了在删除点击而不是常规RowDeleting事件中使用WebMethods的工作。

protected void gvOnboardingMembers_RowDataBound(object sender, GridViewRowEventArgs e)
    {
        if (e.Row.RowType == DataControlRowType.DataRow)
        {
            e.Row.Attributes["onmouseover"] = "this.style.cursor='pointer';this.style.textDecoration='underline';";
            e.Row.Attributes["onmouseout"] = "this.style.textDecoration='none';";
            e.Row.Attributes["onclick"] = Page.ClientScript.GetPostBackClientHyperlink(gvOnboardingMembers, "Select$" + e.Row.RowIndex);
            e.Row.ToolTip = "Click to select this row.";

            DataRowView dataItem = (DataRowView)e.Row.DataItem;

            if ((e.Row.RowState & DataControlRowState.Edit) == 0)
            {
                LinkButton deleteButton = (LinkButton)e.Row.Cells[7].Controls[0];
                if (deleteButton != null)
                    deleteButton.Attributes.Add("onclick", "return deleteOnboardingMember('" + dataItem["OnboardingMemberID"].ToString() + "');");
            }
        }
    }
[WebMethod(EnableSession=true)]
    public static void DeleteOnboardingMember(string onboardingMemberID)
    {
        if(new processingClass().DeleteOnboardingMember(Guid.Parse(onboardingMemberID)))
            HttpContext.Current.Session["DraftMembers"] = null;
    }

脚本

    <script type="text/javascript">
    function deleteOnboardingMember(id) {
        if (confirm("Are you sure you want to remove this entry?"))
        {
            $.ajax({
                type: "POST",
                url: "/OnboardingRequest.aspx/DeleteOnboardingMember",
                async: false,
                contentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8",
                data: "{ 'onboardingMemberID': '" + id + "'}",
                dataType: "json",
                success: function () {
                    window.location.reload();
                },
                error: function (xhr, status, error) {
                    var err = eval("(" + xhr.error + ")");
                    alert(err.Message);
                },
                failure: function () {
                    alert('failure');
                }
            });
        }

        return false;
    }
</script>

答案 1 :(得分:0)

试试这种方式。

protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
     if (!IsPostBack)
     {
         BindOnboardingMember();
     }
}

答案 2 :(得分:0)

鉴于你的Gridview定义(我已经排除了化妆品):

<asp:GridView ID="gvOnboardingMembers" runat="server" 
    AllowPaging="True"
    PageSize="30" 
    AllowSorting="True"
    OnPageIndexChanging="gvOnboardingMembers_PageIndexChanging"
    OnRowDataBound="gvOnboardingMembers_RowDataBound" 
    OnRowDeleting="gvOnboardingMembers_RowDeleting"
    OnSorting="gvOnboardingMembers_Sorting" 
    EnableViewState="False" 
    EmptyDataText="No onboarding member found" 
    OnSelectedIndexChanged="gvOnboardingMembers_SelectedIndexChanged">

您对如何在Gridivew中触发事件有一个基本的误解。你不能简单地添加一个名为“删除”的LinkBut​​ton并提供这样的事件处理:

<asp:LinkButton ID="lnkRemoveEntry" runat="server" 
    OnClick="lnkRemoveEntry_Click" 
    Text="Delete" />

并期望触发GridView RowDeleting事件。您需要在Button中提供CommandName。对于删除操作,您需要将CommandName="Delete"添加到链接按钮。 See this for more on handling GridView operations

GridView还识别其他几个CommandName值:“插入”,“编辑”,“更新”,“取消”。每个触发它自己适当的Gridview行特定事件,ALL触发RowCommand事件。

如果您未指定DataSource,则必须手动连接所有编辑命令事件,这包括确保您获取正确的PK以处理删除和更新操作。