Question

想知道ipv6静态路由默认路由没什么用，只能ping通直连接口，但是sh run命令给我创建的静态路由到其他网络，但是在sh run输出中，我看到了我为获取全球单播地址而创建的autoconfig静态路由，在下一行中，我看到了为远程网络创建的静态路由，有任何想法吗？我看不到任何成功ping到远程网络

连续3台路由器，routerA，routerB，routerC，通过fastethernet连接。中间路由器B手动配置了ipv6地址，其他两条路由通过ipv6 address autoconfig命令接收全球单播地址

这是路由器A的“Sh run”输出

version 12.4
no service timestamps log datetime msec
no service timestamps debug datetime msec
no service password-encryption
!

hostname Router
!

! 
!

!
!

ipv6 unicast-routing
!

!
!

!
!

!
!

!
!

!
spanning-tree mode pvst
!

!
!

!
interface FastEthernet0/0
no ip address
duplex auto
speed auto
ipv6 address autoconfig
ipv6 enable
!

interface FastEthernet0/1
no ip address
duplex auto
speed auto
shutdown
!

interface Vlan1
no ip address
shutdown
!

ip classless
!

ipv6 route 2001:DB6:3C4D:1::/64 FastEthernet0/0 FE80::200:CFF:FE4A:AC01
ipv6 route 2001:DB6:3C4D:2::/64 FastEthernet0/0

THE SH RUN OUTPUT OF ROUTER C

Building configuration...

Current configuration : 660 bytes
!

version 12.4
no service timestamps log datetime msec
no service timestamps debug datetime msec
no service password-encryption
!

hostname Router
!

!
!

!
!

ipv6 unicast-routing
!

!
!

!
!

!
!

!
!

!
spanning-tree mode pvst
!

!
!

!
interface FastEthernet0/0
no ip address
duplex auto
speed auto
ipv6 address autoconfig
ipv6 enable
!

interface FastEthernet0/1
no ip address
duplex auto
speed auto
shutdown
!

interface Vlan1
no ip address
shutdown
!

ip classless
!

ipv6 route 2001:DB6:3C4D:2::/64 FastEthernet0/0 FE80::200:CFF:FE4A:AC02
ipv6 route 2001:DB6:3C4D:1::/64 FastEthernet0/0
!

!
!

!
!

!
line con 0
!

line aux 0
!

line vty 0 4
login
!

!
!

end

为什么两者都没有ping！我在那里为

定义了ipv6静态路由

Router A routing table

Router#sh ipv6 route 
IPv6 Routing Table - 4 entries
Codes: C - Connected, L - Local, S - Static, R - RIP, B - BGP
U - Per-user Static route, M - MIPv6
I1 - ISIS L1, I2 - ISIS L2, IA - ISIS interarea, IS - ISIS summary   
O - OSPF intra, OI - OSPF inter, OE1 - OSPF ext 1, OE2 - OSPF ext 2
ON1 - OSPF NSSA ext 1, ON2 - OSPF NSSA ext 2
D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external
C 2001:DB6:3C4D:1::/64 [0/0]
via ::, FastEthernet0/0
L   2001:DB6:3C4D:1:260:5CFF:FEA8:3A01/128 [0/0]
via ::, FastEthernet0/0
S 2001:DB6:3C4D:2::/64 [1/0]
via ::, FastEthernet0/0
L FF00::/8 [0/0]
via ::, Null0
Router#

路由器C路由表

Router#sh ipv6 route 
IPv6 Routing Table - 4 entries
Codes: C - Connected, L - Local, S - Static, R - RIP, B - BGP
U - Per-user Static route, M - MIPv6
I1 - ISIS L1, I2 - ISIS L2, IA - ISIS interarea, IS - ISIS summary
O - OSPF intra, OI - OSPF inter, OE1 - OSPF ext 1, OE2 - OSPF ext 2
ON1 - OSPF NSSA ext 1, ON2 - OSPF NSSA ext 2   
D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external
S 2001:DB6:3C4D:1::/64 [1/0] 
via ::, FastEthernet0/0
C 2001:DB6:3C4D:2::/64 [0/0]
via ::, FastEthernet0/0
L 2001:DB6:3C4D:2:290:CFF:FE49:7601/128 [0/0]
via ::, FastEthernet0/0
L FF00::/8 [0/0]
via ::, Null0

定义了静态路由以及它为什么不ping？

中间路由器B配置

Router#sh run
Building configuration..

Current configuration : 590 bytes
!

version 12.4
no service timestamps log datetime msec
no service timestamps debug datetime msec
no service password-encryption
!

hostname Router
!

!
!

!
!

ipv6 unicast-routing
!

!
!

!
!

!
!

!
!

!
spanning-tree mode pvst
!

!
!

!
interface FastEthernet0/0
no  ip address
duplex auto
speed auto
ipv6 address 2001:DB6:3C4D:1::1/64
ipv6 enable
!

interface FastEthernet0/1
no ip address
duplex auto
speed auto
ipv6 address 2001:DB6:3C4D:2::1/64
ipv6 enable   
!

interface Vlan1
no ip address
shutdown
!

ip classless
!

!
!

!
!

!
!

line con 0
!

line aux 0
!

line vty 0 4
login
!

!
!

end

为什么路由器A和C没有ping？

ipv6静态路由不起作用

0 个答案: