Question

在Spring Security 4发布之后，它是improved support for testing我想更新我当前的Spring security oauth2资源服务器测试。

目前我有一个助手类，使用OAuth2RestTemplate设置ResourceOwnerPasswordResourceDetails，测试ClientId连接到实际AccessTokenUri，为我的测试请求有效令牌。然后，此resttemplate用于在@WebIntegrationTest s。

中发出请求

我希望通过利用Spring Security 4中的新测试支持来放弃对实际AuthorizationServer的依赖，并在我的测试中使用有效（如果有限的）用户凭据。

到目前为止，我尝试使用@WithMockUser，@WithSecurityContext，SecurityMockMvcConfigurers.springSecurity()＆amp; SecurityMockMvcRequestPostProcessors.*未能通过MockMvc进行经过身份验证的调用，我在Spring示例项目中找不到任何此类工作示例。

任何人都可以帮助我使用某种模拟凭据测试我的oauth2资源服务器，同时仍在测试所施加的安全限制吗？

** 编辑 ** 此处提供示例代码：https://github.com/timtebeek/resource-server-testing 对于每个测试类，我理解为什么它不能正常工作，但我正在寻找方法让我能够轻松地测试安全设置。

我现在正考虑在src/test/java下创建一个非常宽松的OAuthServer，这可能会有所帮助。有没有人有任何其他建议？

Answer 1

要有效地测试资源服务器安全性，MockMvc和RestTemplate都有助于在AuthorizationServer下配置src/test/java：

<强> AuthorizationServer

@Configuration
@EnableAuthorizationServer
@SuppressWarnings("static-method")
class AuthorizationServerConfig extends AuthorizationServerConfigurerAdapter {
    @Bean
    public JwtAccessTokenConverter accessTokenConverter() throws Exception {
        JwtAccessTokenConverter jwt = new JwtAccessTokenConverter();
        jwt.setSigningKey(SecurityConfig.key("rsa"));
        jwt.setVerifierKey(SecurityConfig.key("rsa.pub"));
        jwt.afterPropertiesSet();
        return jwt;
    }

    @Autowired
    private AuthenticationManager   authenticationManager;

    @Override
    public void configure(final AuthorizationServerEndpointsConfigurer endpoints) throws Exception {
        endpoints
        .authenticationManager(authenticationManager)
        .accessTokenConverter(accessTokenConverter());
    }

    @Override
    public void configure(final ClientDetailsServiceConfigurer clients) throws Exception {
        clients.inMemory()
        .withClient("myclientwith")
        .authorizedGrantTypes("password")
        .authorities("myauthorities")
        .resourceIds("myresource")
        .scopes("myscope")

        .and()
        .withClient("myclientwithout")
        .authorizedGrantTypes("password")
        .authorities("myauthorities")
        .resourceIds("myresource")
        .scopes(UUID.randomUUID().toString());
    }
}

整合测试
对于集成测试，可以简单地使用内置的OAuth2测试支持规则和注释：

@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@SpringApplicationConfiguration(classes = MyApp.class)
@WebIntegrationTest(randomPort = true)
@OAuth2ContextConfiguration(MyDetails.class)
public class MyControllerIT implements RestTemplateHolder {
    @Value("http://localhost:${local.server.port}")
    @Getter
    String                      host;

    @Getter
    @Setter
    RestOperations              restTemplate    = new TestRestTemplate();

    @Rule
    public OAuth2ContextSetup   context         = OAuth2ContextSetup.standard(this);

    @Test
    public void testHelloOAuth2WithRole() {
        ResponseEntity<String> entity = getRestTemplate().getForEntity(host + "/hello", String.class);
        assertTrue(entity.getStatusCode().is2xxSuccessful());
    }
}

class MyDetails extends ResourceOwnerPasswordResourceDetails {
    public MyDetails(final Object obj) {
        MyControllerIT it = (MyControllerIT) obj;
        setAccessTokenUri(it.getHost() + "/oauth/token");
        setClientId("myclientwith");
        setUsername("user");
        setPassword("password");
    }
}

MockMvc测试
使用MockMvc进行测试也是可能的，但是需要一个小帮助类来获得RequestPostProcessor在请求上设置Authorization: Bearer <token>标头：

@Component
public class OAuthHelper {
    // For use with MockMvc
    public RequestPostProcessor bearerToken(final String clientid) {
        return mockRequest -> {
            OAuth2AccessToken token = createAccessToken(clientid);
            mockRequest.addHeader("Authorization", "Bearer " + token.getValue());
            return mockRequest;
        };
    }

    @Autowired
    ClientDetailsService                clientDetailsService;
    @Autowired
    AuthorizationServerTokenServices    tokenservice;

    OAuth2AccessToken createAccessToken(final String clientId) {
        // Look up authorities, resourceIds and scopes based on clientId
        ClientDetails client = clientDetailsService.loadClientByClientId(clientId);
        Collection<GrantedAuthority> authorities = client.getAuthorities();
        Set<String> resourceIds = client.getResourceIds();
        Set<String> scopes = client.getScope();

        // Default values for other parameters
        Map<String, String> requestParameters = Collections.emptyMap();
        boolean approved = true;
        String redirectUrl = null;
        Set<String> responseTypes = Collections.emptySet();
        Map<String, Serializable> extensionProperties = Collections.emptyMap();

        // Create request
        OAuth2Request oAuth2Request = new OAuth2Request(requestParameters, clientId, authorities, approved, scopes,
                resourceIds, redirectUrl, responseTypes, extensionProperties);

        // Create OAuth2AccessToken
        User userPrincipal = new User("user", "", true, true, true, true, authorities);
        UsernamePasswordAuthenticationToken authenticationToken = new UsernamePasswordAuthenticationToken(userPrincipal, null, authorities);
        OAuth2Authentication auth = new OAuth2Authentication(oAuth2Request, authenticationToken);
        return tokenservice.createAccessToken(auth);
    }
}

您的MockMvc测试必须从RequestPostProcessor课程获得OauthHelper，并在提出请求时将其传递：

@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@SpringApplicationConfiguration(classes = MyApp.class)
@WebAppConfiguration
public class MyControllerTest {
    @Autowired
    private WebApplicationContext   webapp;

    private MockMvc                 mvc;

    @Before
    public void before() {
        mvc = MockMvcBuilders.webAppContextSetup(webapp)
                .apply(springSecurity())
                .alwaysDo(print())
                .build();
    }

    @Autowired
    private OAuthHelper helper;

    @Test
    public void testHelloWithRole() throws Exception {
        RequestPostProcessor bearerToken = helper.bearerToken("myclientwith");
        mvc.perform(get("/hello").with(bearerToken)).andExpect(status().isOk());
    }

    @Test
    public void testHelloWithoutRole() throws Exception {
        RequestPostProcessor bearerToken = helper.bearerToken("myclientwithout");
        mvc.perform(get("/hello").with(bearerToken)).andExpect(status().isForbidden());
    }
}

GitHub上提供了一个完整的示例项目：
https://github.com/timtebeek/resource-server-testing

Answer 2

我按照我在此处阅读的说明找到了一种更简单的方法：http://docs.spring.io/spring-security/site/docs/4.0.x/reference/htmlsingle/#test-method-withsecuritycontext。此解决方案特定于使用@PreAuthorize对#oauth2.hasScope进行测试，但我确信它也可以适用于其他情况。

我创建了一个可以应用于@Test的注释：

<强> WithMockOAuth2Scope

import org.springframework.security.test.context.support.WithSecurityContext;

import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;

@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@WithSecurityContext(factory = WithMockOAuth2ScopeSecurityContextFactory.class)
public @interface WithMockOAuth2Scope {

    String scope() default "";
}

<强> WithMockOAuth2ScopeSecurityContextFactory

import org.springframework.security.core.Authentication;
import org.springframework.security.core.context.SecurityContext;
import org.springframework.security.core.context.SecurityContextHolder;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.OAuth2Authentication;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.OAuth2Request;
import org.springframework.security.test.context.support.WithSecurityContextFactory;

import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;

public class WithMockOAuth2ScopeSecurityContextFactory implements WithSecurityContextFactory<WithMockOAuth2Scope> {

    @Override
    public SecurityContext createSecurityContext(WithMockOAuth2Scope mockOAuth2Scope) {
        SecurityContext context = SecurityContextHolder.createEmptyContext();

        Set<String> scope = new HashSet<>();
        scope.add(mockOAuth2Scope.scope());

        OAuth2Request request = new OAuth2Request(null, null, null, true, scope, null, null, null, null);

        Authentication auth = new OAuth2Authentication(request, null);

        context.setAuthentication(auth);

        return context;
    }
}

使用MockMvc进行的示例测试：

@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest
public class LoadScheduleControllerTest {

    private MockMvc mockMvc;

    @Autowired
    LoadScheduleController loadScheduleController;

    @Before
    public void setup() {
        mockMvc = MockMvcBuilders.standaloneSetup(loadScheduleController)
                    .build();
    }

    @Test
    @WithMockOAuth2Scope(scope = "dataLicense")
    public void testSchedule() throws Exception {
        mockMvc.perform(post("/schedule").contentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_UTF8).content(json)).andDo(print());
    }
}

这是受测试的控制器：

@RequestMapping(value = "/schedule", method = RequestMethod.POST)
@PreAuthorize("#oauth2.hasScope('dataLicense')")
public int schedule() {
    return 0;
}

Answer 3

Spring Boot 1.5引入了test slices，如@WebMvcTest。使用这些测试切片并手动加载OAuth2AutoConfiguration可以使测试更少样板，并且它们的运行速度比建议的基于@SpringBootTest的解决方案更快。如果您还导入生产安全配置，则可以测试已配置的过滤器链是否适用于您的Web服务。

这里的设置以及一些您可能会觉得有益的其他课程：

<强>控制器：

@RestController
@RequestMapping(BookingController.API_URL)
public class BookingController {

    public static final String API_URL = "/v1/booking";

    @Autowired
    private BookingRepository bookingRepository;

    @PreAuthorize("#oauth2.hasScope('myapi:write')")
    @PatchMapping(consumes = APPLICATION_JSON_UTF8_VALUE, produces = APPLICATION_JSON_UTF8_VALUE)
    public Booking patchBooking(OAuth2Authentication authentication, @RequestBody @Valid Booking booking) {
        String subjectId = MyOAuth2Helper.subjectId(authentication);
        booking.setSubjectId(subjectId);
        return bookingRepository.save(booking);
    }
}

<强>测试：

@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@AutoConfigureJsonTesters
@WebMvcTest
@Import(DefaultTestConfiguration.class)
public class BookingControllerTest {

    @Autowired
    private MockMvc mvc;

    @Autowired
    private JacksonTester<Booking> json;

    @MockBean
    private BookingRepository bookingRepository;

    @MockBean
    public ResourceServerTokenServices resourceServerTokenServices;

    @Before
    public void setUp() throws Exception {
        // Stub the remote call that loads the authentication object
        when(resourceServerTokenServices.loadAuthentication(anyString())).thenAnswer(invocation -> SecurityContextHolder.getContext().getAuthentication());
    }

    @Test
    @WithOAuthSubject(scopes = {"myapi:read", "myapi:write"})
    public void mustHaveValidBookingForPatch() throws Exception {
        mvc.perform(patch(API_URL)
            .header(AUTHORIZATION, "Bearer foo")
            .content(json.write(new Booking("myguid", "aes")).getJson())
            .contentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_UTF8)
        ).andExpect(status().is2xxSuccessful());
    }
}

<强> DefaultTestConfiguration ：

@TestConfiguration
@Import({MySecurityConfig.class, OAuth2AutoConfiguration.class})
public class DefaultTestConfiguration {

}

MySecurityConfig （这是用于制作）：

@Configuration
@EnableOAuth2Client
@EnableResourceServer
@EnableWebSecurity
@EnableGlobalMethodSecurity(prePostEnabled = true)
public class SecurityConfig extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {

    @Override
    protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
        http
            .authorizeRequests()
            .antMatchers("/v1/**").authenticated();
    }

}

用于从测试中注入范围的自定义注释：

@Target({ElementType.TYPE, ElementType.METHOD})
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@WithSecurityContext(factory = WithOAuthSubjectSecurityContextFactory.class)
public @interface WithOAuthSubject {

    String[] scopes() default {"myapi:write", "myapi:read"};

    String subjectId() default "a1de7cc9-1b3a-4ecd-96fa-dab6059ccf6f";

}

处理自定义注释的工厂类：

public class WithOAuthSubjectSecurityContextFactory implements WithSecurityContextFactory<WithOAuthSubject> {

    private DefaultAccessTokenConverter defaultAccessTokenConverter = new DefaultAccessTokenConverter();

    @Override
    public SecurityContext createSecurityContext(WithOAuthSubject withOAuthSubject) {
        SecurityContext context = SecurityContextHolder.createEmptyContext();

        // Copy of response from https://myidentityserver.com/identity/connect/accesstokenvalidation
        Map<String, ?> remoteToken = ImmutableMap.<String, Object>builder()
            .put("iss", "https://myfakeidentity.example.com/identity")
            .put("aud", "oauth2-resource")
            .put("exp", OffsetDateTime.now().plusDays(1L).toEpochSecond() + "")
            .put("nbf", OffsetDateTime.now().plusDays(1L).toEpochSecond() + "")
            .put("client_id", "my-client-id")
            .put("scope", Arrays.asList(withOAuthSubject.scopes()))
            .put("sub", withOAuthSubject.subjectId())
            .put("auth_time", OffsetDateTime.now().toEpochSecond() + "")
            .put("idp", "idsrv")
            .put("amr", "password")
            .build();

        OAuth2Authentication authentication = defaultAccessTokenConverter.extractAuthentication(remoteToken);
        context.setAuthentication(authentication);
        return context;
    }
}

我使用身份服务器的响应副本来创建逼真的OAuth2Authentication。您可以只复制我的代码。如果要为身份服务器重复此过程，请在org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.token.RemoteTokenServices#loadAuthentication或org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.security.oauth2.resource.UserInfoTokenServices#extractAuthentication中放置断点，具体取决于您是否配置了自定义ResourceServerTokenServices。

Answer 4

好的，我还没有能够使用新的@WithMockUser或相关注释测试我的独立oauth2 JWT令牌受保护资源服务器。

作为一种解决方法，我已经能够通过设置a permissive AuthorizationServer under src/test/java来集成测试我的资源服务器安全性，并定义了我使用through a helper class的两个客户端。这让我有了一些方法，但它还不像我想测试各种用户，角色，范围等那么容易。

我猜这里应该更容易实现我自己创建WithSecurityContextFactory的{{1}}，而不是通常的OAuth2Authentication。但是，我还没有弄清楚如何轻松设置它的细节。欢迎提出任何意见或建议如何设置。

Answer 5

我认为有另一种方法可以更清洁，更有意义。

方法是自动装配令牌存储，然后添加一个测试令牌，然后由其他客户端使用。

示例测试：

@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest(webEnvironment = WebEnvironment.RANDOM_PORT)
public class UserControllerIT {

    @Autowired
    private TestRestTemplate testRestTemplate;

    @Autowired
    private TokenStore tokenStore;

    @Before
    public void setUp() {

        final OAuth2AccessToken token = new DefaultOAuth2AccessToken("FOO");
        final ClientDetails client = new BaseClientDetails("client", null, "read", "client_credentials", "ROLE_CLIENT");
        final OAuth2Authentication authentication = new OAuth2Authentication(
                new TokenRequest(null, "client", null, "client_credentials").createOAuth2Request(client), null);

        tokenStore.storeAccessToken(token, authentication);

    }

    @Test
    public void testGivenPathUsersWhenGettingForEntityThenStatusCodeIsOk() {

        final HttpHeaders headers = new HttpHeaders();
        headers.add(HttpHeaders.AUTHORIZATION, "Bearer FOO");
        headers.setContentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON);

        // Given Path Users
        final UriComponentsBuilder uri = UriComponentsBuilder.fromPath("/api/users");

        // When Getting For Entity
        final ResponseEntity<String> response = testRestTemplate.exchange(uri.build().toUri(), HttpMethod.GET,
                new HttpEntity<>(headers), String.class);

        // Then Status Code Is Ok
        assertThat(response.getStatusCode(), is(HttpStatus.OK));
    }

}

我个人认为，对安全性启用的控制器进行单元测试是不合适的，因为安全性是控制器的一个单独层。我会创建一个集成测试，测试所有层。但是，可以轻松修改上述方法以创建使用MockMvc的单元测试。

上述代码的灵感来自Dave Syer编写的Spring Security test。

请注意，此方法适用于与授权服务器共享同一令牌存储的资源服务器。如果您的资源服务器与授权服务器不共享相同的令牌存储，我建议using wiremock to mock the http responses。

Answer 6

我有另一个解决方案。见下文。

@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest
@WebAppConfiguration
@ActiveProfiles("test")
public class AccountContollerTest {

    public static Logger log =  LoggerFactory.getLogger(AccountContollerTest.class);


    @Autowired
    private WebApplicationContext webApplicationContext;

    private MockMvc mvc;

    @Autowired
    FilterChainProxy springSecurityFilterChain;

    @Autowired
    UserRepository users;

    @Autowired
    PasswordEncoder passwordEncoder;

    @Autowired
    CustomClientDetailsService clientDetialsService;

    @Before
    public void setUp() {
         mvc = MockMvcBuilders
                 .webAppContextSetup(webApplicationContext)
                 .apply(springSecurity(springSecurityFilterChain))
                 .build();

         BaseClientDetails testClient = new ClientBuilder("testclient")
                    .secret("testclientsecret")
                    .authorizedGrantTypes("password")
                    .scopes("read", "wirte")
                    .autoApprove(true)
                    .build();

         clientDetialsService.addClient(testClient);

         User user = createDefaultUser("testuser", passwordEncoder.encode("testpassword"), "max", "Mustermann", new Email("myemail@test.de"));

         users.deleteAll();
         users.save(user);

    }

    @Test
    public void shouldRetriveAccountDetailsWithValidAccessToken() throws Exception {
        mvc.perform(get("/api/me")
                .header("Authorization", "Bearer " + validAccessToken())
                .accept(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON))
                .andExpect(status().isOk())
                .andDo(print())
                .andExpect(jsonPath("$.userAuthentication.name").value("testuser"))
                .andExpect(jsonPath("$.authorities[0].authority").value("ROLE_USER"));
    }

    @Test
    public void shouldReciveHTTPStatusUnauthenticatedWithoutAuthorizationHeader() throws Exception{
        mvc.perform(get("/api/me")
                .accept(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON))
                .andDo(print())
                .andExpect(status().isUnauthorized());
    }

    private String validAccessToken() throws Exception {  
        String username = "testuser";
        String password = "testpassword";

        MockHttpServletResponse response = mvc
            .perform(post("/oauth/token")
                    .header("Authorization", "Basic "
                           + new String(Base64Utils.encode(("testclient:testclientsecret")
                            .getBytes())))
                    .param("username", username)
                    .param("password", password)
                    .param("grant_type", "password"))
            .andDo(print())
            .andReturn().getResponse();

    return new ObjectMapper()
            .readValue(response.getContentAsByteArray(), OAuthToken.class)
            .accessToken;
    }

    @JsonIgnoreProperties(ignoreUnknown = true)
    private static class OAuthToken {
        @JsonProperty("access_token")
        public String accessToken;
    }
}

希望它会有所帮助！

Answer 7

我找到了一种简单快捷的方法，可以使用任何令牌存储来测试Spring安全资源服务器。我的示例@EnabledResourceServer使用jwt令牌存储。

这里的神奇之处在于我在集成测试时将JwtTokenStore替换为InMemoryTokenStore。

@RunWith (SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest (classes = {Application.class}, webEnvironment = SpringBootTest.WebEnvironment.RANDOM_PORT)
@ActiveProfiles ("test")
@TestPropertySource (locations = "classpath:application.yml")
@Transactional
public class ResourceServerIntegrationTest {

@Autowired
private TokenStore tokenStore;

@Autowired
private ObjectMapper jacksonObjectMapper;

@LocalServerPort
int port;

@Configuration
protected static class PrepareTokenStore {

    @Bean
    @Primary
    public TokenStore tokenStore() {
        return new InMemoryTokenStore();
    }

}

private OAuth2AccessToken token;
private OAuth2Authentication authentication;

@Before
public void init() {

    RestAssured.port = port;

    token = new DefaultOAuth2AccessToken("FOO");
    ClientDetails client = new BaseClientDetails("client", null, "read", "client_credentials", "ROLE_READER,ROLE_CLIENT");

    // Authorities
    List<GrantedAuthority> authorities = new ArrayList<GrantedAuthority>();
    authorities.add(new SimpleGrantedAuthority("ROLE_READER"));
    UsernamePasswordAuthenticationToken authenticationToken = new UsernamePasswordAuthenticationToken("writer", "writer", authorities);

    authentication = new OAuth2Authentication(new TokenRequest(null, "client", null, "client_credentials").createOAuth2Request(client), authenticationToken);
    tokenStore.storeAccessToken(token, authentication);

}

@Test
public void gbsUserController_findById() throws Exception {

    RestAssured.given().log().all().when().headers("Authorization", "Bearer FOO").get("/gbsusers/{id}", 2L).then().log().all().statusCode(HttpStatus.OK.value());

}

Answer 8

One more solution I tried to detail enough :-D

它基于设置Authorization标头，如上所述，但我想：

不创建实际有效的JWT令牌并使用所有JWT身份验证堆栈（单元测试......）
测试身份验证以包含测试用例定义的范围和权限

所以我：

创建自定义注释以设置每次测试Maven：docker build -t ...（直接客户端连接）＆amp; OAuth2Authentication（代表最终用户的客户=＆gt;包括我的自定义@ WithMockOAuth2Client和Spring @WithMockUser）
@MockBean TokenStore返回使用上述自定义注释配置的OAuth2Authentication
提供@WithMockOAuth2Client工厂，设置TokenStore mock拦截的特定Authorization标头以注入预期的身份验证。

让你测试的结果：

@WithMockOAuth2User

Answer 9

我尝试了很多方法。但是我的解决方案比其他解决方案更容易。我在春季启动应用程序中使用OAuth2 JWT身份验证。我的目标是进行合同测试。我正在用groovy编写脚本，合同插件会为我生成测试代码。因此，我不能干扰代码。我有一个简单的BaseTest类。我需要在此类中进行所有必要的配置。这个解决方案对我有用。

导入的依赖项：

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
    <scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-security-test</artifactId>
    <scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-contract-verifier</artifactId>
    <version>2.1.1.RELEASE</version>
    <scope>test</scope>
</dependency>

导入的插件：

    <plugin>
        <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-cloud-contract-maven-plugin</artifactId>
        <version>2.1.1.RELEASE</version>
        <extensions>true</extensions>
        <configuration>
            <baseClassForTests>com.test.services.BaseTestClass
            </baseClassForTests>
        </configuration>
    </plugin>

BaseTestClass.java

@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest(webEnvironment = SpringBootTest.WebEnvironment.MOCK)
@DirtiesContext
@AutoConfigureMessageVerifier
@ContextConfiguration
@WithMockUser(username = "admin", roles = {"USER", "ADMIN"})
public class BaseTestClass {

    @Autowired
    private MyController myController;

    @Autowired
    private WebApplicationContext webApplicationContext;

    @Before
    public void setup() {
        StandaloneMockMvcBuilder standaloneMockMvcBuilder = MockMvcBuilders.standaloneSetup(myController);
        RestAssuredMockMvc.standaloneSetup(standaloneMockMvcBuilder);
        RestAssuredMockMvc.webAppContextSetup(webApplicationContext);
    }

}

myFirstScenario.groovy（程序包：“ / test / resources / contracts”）：

import org.springframework.cloud.contract.spec.Contract

Contract.make {
    description "should return ok"
    request {
        method GET()
        url("/api/contract/test") {
            headers {
                header("Authorization","Bearer FOO")
            }
        }
    }
    response {
        status 200
    }
}

MyController.java：

@RestController
@RequestMapping(value = "/api/contract")
@PreAuthorize("hasRole('ROLE_ADMIN')")
public class MyController {
...
}

如果要测试非管理员用户，可以使用：

@WithMockUser(username = "admin", roles = {"USER"})

如何测试spring-security-oauth2资源服务器安全性？

9 个答案: