我收到了客户的WSDL文件，描述了他们希望我提供的网络服务。
使用 Apache CXF 3.0.4 和 wsdl2java ，WSDL文件被转换为完全带注释的Java代码，我从中实现了该服务。
一切顺利，直到客户开始使用我的服务器通过以下模式的URL返回的WSDL文件测试服务：
http://never.mind/SomeService?wsdl
当在SoapUI中加载此WSDL URL时，我看到请求XML看起来与此类似：
<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:wsdl="http://wsdl.customer.stuff" xmlns:som="http://other.customer.stuff/xsd/SomeServiceRequest">
<soapenv:Header/>
<soapenv:Body>
<wsdl:SomeService>
<wsdl:SomeServiceRequest>
<som:user>?</som:user>
<som:pw>?</som:pw>
<!--Optional:-->
<som:phone>?</som:phone>
<!--Optional:-->
<som:start>?</som:start>
<!--Optional:-->
<som:end>?</som:end>
<som:trans>?</som:trans>
<!--Optional:-->
<som:protocol>?</som:protocol>
</wsdl:SomeServiceRequest>
</wsdl:SomeService>
</soapenv:Body>
</soapenv:Envelope>
但是当我在SoapUI中加载从客户收到的原始WSDL文件时，我看到请求XML类似于：
<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:wsdl="http://wsdl.customer.stuff" xmlns:som="http://other.customer.stuff/xsd/SomeServiceRequest">
<soapenv:Header/>
<soapenv:Body>
<wsdl:SomeService>
<som:SomeServiceRequest>
<som:user>?</som:user>
<som:pw>?</som:pw>
<!--Optional:-->
<som:phone>?</som:phone>
<!--Optional:-->
<som:start>?</som:start>
<!--Optional:-->
<som:end>?</som:end>
<som:trans>?</som:trans>
<!--Optional:-->
<som:protocol>?</som:protocol>
</som:SomeServiceRequest>
</wsdl:SomeService>
</soapenv:Body>
</soapenv:Envelope>
最大的区别是SomeServiceRequest标记在第一个请求结构中错误地以wsdl为前缀，而在第二个请求结构中正确地以som为前缀。
有没有人知道为什么SomeServiceRequest的命名空间会发生变化？
以下是我从客户收到的WSDL文件的外观（我已经做了一些重新命名以审查客户详细信息）：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<s0:definitions name="SomeServiceWsDefinitions" targetNamespace="http://wsdl.customer.stuff" xmlns="" xmlns:s0="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/" xmlns:s1="http://wsdl.customer.stuff" xmlns:s2="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/soap/">
<s0:types>
<xs:schema elementFormDefault="qualified" targetNamespace="http://other.customer.stuff/xsd/SomeServiceRequest" xmlns="http://other.customer.stuff/xsd/SomeServiceRequest" xmlns:s0="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/" xmlns:s1="http://wsdl.customer.stuff"
xmlns:s2="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/soap/" xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
<xs:element name="SomeServiceRequest" type="SomeServiceRequestType" />
<xs:complexType name="SomeServiceRequestType">
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="1" name="user" type="xs:string" />
<xs:element maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="1" name="pw" type="xs:string" />
<xs:element maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="0" name="phone" type="xs:string" />
<xs:element maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="0" name="start" type="xs:long" />
<xs:element maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="0" name="end" type="xs:long" />
<xs:element maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="1" name="trans" type="xs:string" />
<xs:element maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="0" name="protocol" type="xs:string" />
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:schema>
<xsd:schema elementFormDefault="qualified" targetNamespace="http://other.customer.stuff/soap/well" xmlns:well="http://other.customer.stuff/soap/well" xmlns:s0="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/" xmlns:s1="http://wsdl.customer.stuff" xmlns:s2="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/soap/"
xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
<xsd:element name="ResponseControl" type="well:ResponseControlType" />
<xsd:complexType name="SomeServiceDataType">
<xsd:sequence>
<xsd:element maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="1" name="serviceId" type="xsd:int" />
<xsd:element maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="1" name="serviceName" type="xsd:string" />
<xsd:element maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="0" name="tariff" type="xsd:int" />
<xsd:element maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="0" name="status" type="xsd:string" />
<xsd:element maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="1" name="activation" type="xsd:long" />
<xsd:element maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="0" name="cancellation" type="xsd:long" />
<xsd:element maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="1" name="type" type="xsd:string" />
<xsd:element maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="0" name="protocol" type="xsd:string" />
<xsd:element maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="0" name="provider" type="xsd:string" />
</xsd:sequence>
</xsd:complexType>
<xsd:complexType name="ResponseControlType">
<xsd:sequence>
<xsd:element maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="1" name="code" type="xsd:string" />
<xsd:element maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="1" name="reason" type="xsd:string" />
<xsd:element maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="1" name="detail" type="xsd:string" />
<xsd:element maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="1" name="trans" type="xsd:string" />
</xsd:sequence>
</xsd:complexType>
</xsd:schema>
<xs:schema elementFormDefault="qualified" targetNamespace="http://other.customer.stuff/xsd/SomeServiceResponse" xmlns="http://other.customer.stuff/xsd/SomeServiceResponse" xmlns:ctrl="http://other.customer.stuff/soap/well" xmlns:s0="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/"
xmlns:s1="http://wsdl.customer.stuff" xmlns:s2="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/soap/" xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
<xs:import namespace="http://other.customer.stuff/soap/well" />
<xs:element name="SomeServiceResponse" type="SomeServiceResponseType" />
<xs:complexType name="SomeServiceResponseType">
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element name="responseControl" type="ctrl:ResponseControlType" />
<xs:element maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0" name="SomeServiceData" type="ctrl:SomeServiceDataType" />
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:schema>
<xs:schema attributeFormDefault="unqualified" elementFormDefault="qualified" targetNamespace="http://wsdl.customer.stuff" xmlns:s0="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/" xmlns:s1="http://wsdl.customer.stuff" xmlns:s2="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/soap/"
xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
<xs:import namespace="http://other.customer.stuff/xsd/SomeServiceRequest" />
<xs:import namespace="http://other.customer.stuff/xsd/SomeServiceResponse" />
<xs:element name="SomeService">
<xs:complexType>
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element ref="env:SomeServiceRequest" xmlns:env="http://other.customer.stuff/xsd/SomeServiceRequest" />
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="SomeServiceResponse">
<xs:complexType>
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element ref="env:SomeServiceResponse" xmlns:env="http://other.customer.stuff/xsd/SomeServiceResponse" />
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:element>
</xs:schema>
</s0:types>
<s0:message name="SomeService">
<s0:part element="s1:SomeService" name="parameters" />
</s0:message>
<s0:message name="SomeServiceResponse">
<s0:part element="s1:SomeServiceResponse" name="parameters" />
</s0:message>
<s0:portType name="SomeServiceWs">
<s0:operation name="SomeService" parameterOrder="parameters">
<s0:input message="s1:SomeService" />
<s0:output message="s1:SomeServiceResponse" />
</s0:operation>
</s0:portType>
<s0:binding name="SomeServiceWsSoapBinding" type="s1:SomeServiceWs">
<s2:binding style="document" transport="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/http" />
<s0:operation name="SomeService">
<s2:operation soapAction="" style="document" />
<s0:input>
<s2:body parts="parameters" use="literal" />
</s0:input>
<s0:output>
<s2:body parts="parameters" use="literal" />
</s0:output>
</s0:operation>
</s0:binding>
<s0:service name="SomeServiceWs">
<s0:port binding="s1:SomeServiceWsSoapBinding" name="SomeService">
<s2:address location="http://never.mind/SomeService" />
</s0:port>
</s0:service>
</s0:definitions>
这就是我从服务中检索的WSDL的外观：
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8' ?>
<wsdl:definitions xmlns:wsdl="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/" xmlns:ns1="http://wsdl.customer.stuff" name="SomeServiceWs" targetNamespace="http://wsdl.customer.stuff">
<wsdl:types>
<xs:schema xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:ns3="http://other.customer.stuff/xsd/SomeServiceResponse" xmlns:ns1="http://other.customer.stuff/xsd/SomeServiceRequest" elementFormDefault="qualified" targetNamespace="http://wsdl.customer.stuff"
version="1.0">
<xs:import namespace="http://other.customer.stuff/xsd/SomeServiceRequest" />
<xs:import namespace="http://other.customer.stuff/soap/well" />
<xs:import namespace="http://other.customer.stuff/xsd/SomeServiceResponse" />
<xs:element name="SomeService">
<xs:complexType>
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element name="SomeServiceRequest" type="ns1:SomeServiceRequestType" />
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="SomeServiceResponse">
<xs:complexType>
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element name="SomeServiceResponse" type="ns3:SomeServiceResponseType" />
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:element>
</xs:schema>
<xs:schema xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:tns="http://other.customer.stuff/xsd/SomeServiceResponse" xmlns:ns1="http://other.customer.stuff/soap/well" elementFormDefault="qualified" targetNamespace="http://other.customer.stuff/xsd/SomeServiceResponse"
version="1.0">
<xs:import namespace="http://other.customer.stuff/soap/well" />
<xs:element name="SomeServiceResponse" type="tns:SomeServiceResponseType" />
<xs:complexType name="SomeServiceResponseType">
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element name="responseControl" type="ns1:ResponseControlType" />
<xs:element maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0" name="SomeServiceData" type="ns1:SomeServiceDataType" />
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:schema>
<xs:schema xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:tns="http://other.customer.stuff/xsd/SomeServiceRequest" elementFormDefault="qualified" targetNamespace="http://other.customer.stuff/xsd/SomeServiceRequest" version="1.0">
<xs:element name="SomeServiceRequest" type="tns:SomeServiceRequestType" />
<xs:complexType name="SomeServiceRequestType">
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element name="user" type="xs:string" />
<xs:element name="pw" type="xs:string" />
<xs:element minOccurs="0" name="phone" type="xs:string" />
<xs:element minOccurs="0" name="start" type="xs:long" />
<xs:element minOccurs="0" name="end" type="xs:long" />
<xs:element name="trans" type="xs:string" />
<xs:element minOccurs="0" name="protocol" type="xs:string" />
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:schema>
<xs:schema xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:tns="http://other.customer.stuff/soap/well" elementFormDefault="qualified" targetNamespace="http://other.customer.stuff/soap/well" version="1.0">
<xs:element name="ResponseControl" type="tns:ResponseControlType" />
<xs:complexType name="ResponseControlType">
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element name="code" type="xs:string" />
<xs:element name="reason" type="xs:string" />
<xs:element name="detail" type="xs:string" />
<xs:element name="trans" type="xs:string" />
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
<xs:complexType name="SomeServiceDataType">
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element name="serviceId" type="xs:int" />
<xs:element name="serviceName" type="xs:string" />
<xs:element minOccurs="0" name="tariff" type="xs:int" />
<xs:element minOccurs="0" name="status" type="xs:string" />
<xs:element name="activation" type="xs:long" />
<xs:element minOccurs="0" name="cancellation" type="xs:long" />
<xs:element name="type" type="xs:string" />
<xs:element minOccurs="0" name="protocol" type="xs:string" />
<xs:element minOccurs="0" name="provider" type="xs:string" />
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:schema>
</wsdl:types>
<wsdl:message name="SomeService">
<wsdl:part element="ns1:SomeService" name="parameters">
</wsdl:part>
</wsdl:message>
<wsdl:message name="SomeServiceResponse">
<wsdl:part element="ns1:SomeServiceResponse" name="parameters">
</wsdl:part>
</wsdl:message>
<wsdl:portType name="SomeServiceWs">
<wsdl:operation name="SomeService">
<wsdl:input message="ns1:SomeService" name="SomeService">
</wsdl:input>
<wsdl:output message="ns1:SomeServiceResponse" name="SomeServiceResponse">
</wsdl:output>
</wsdl:operation>
</wsdl:portType>
</wsdl:definitions>