像许多其他新手一样,我正在跟随曼努埃尔·基斯林的“The Node Beginner Book”。
我们应该通过Formidable模块启用图片上传,不断将图像重命名为“test.png”并显示它。
本书使用路径/tmp/test.png
,一切正常。但这不是一个相对路径,我的图像实际上保存在Linux的tmp文件夹中!
我在我的项目中创建了文件夹“tmp”,并尝试在那里发生同样的事情,但我只是显示错误!
ENOENT, open './tmp/test.png'
当我尝试路径tmp/test.png
时会发生同样的事情,但有趣的是,当我将实际图像直接放入tmp文件夹并将其显示在我的页面上时,这两个路径都有效。所以语义/语法没有问题,或者......?
我的requestHandler.js,重要的部分是上传和显示功能:
var querystring = require("querystring"),
fs = require("fs"),
formidable = require("formidable");
function start(response) {
console.log("Request handler 'start' was called.");
var body = '<html>' +
'<head>' +
'<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; ' +
'charset=UTF-8" />' +
'</head>' +
'<body>' +
'<form action="/upload" enctype="multipart/form-data" ' +
'method="post">' +
'<input type="file" name="upload" multiple="multiple">' +
'<input type="submit" value="Upload file" />' +
'</form>' +
'</body>' +
'</html>';
response.writeHead(200, {"Content-Type": "text/html"});
response.write(body);
response.end();
}
function upload(response, request) {
console.log("Request handler 'upload' was called.");
var form = new formidable.IncomingForm();
console.log("about to parse");
form.parse(request, function(error, fields, files) {
console.log("parsing done");
fs.rename(files.upload.path, "./tmp/test.png", function(err) {
if (err) {
console.log("Error Flynn");
fs.unlink("./tmp/test.png");
fs.rename(files.upload.path, "./tmp/test.png");
}
});
response.writeHead(200, {"Content-Type": "text/html"});
response.write("received image:<br/>");
response.write("<img src='/show' />");
response.end();
});
}
function show(response) {
console.log("Request handler 'show' was called.");
fs.readFile("./tmp/test.png", "binary", function(error, file) {
if(error) {
response.writeHead(500, {"Content-Type": "text/plain"});
response.write(error + "\n");
response.end();
}
else {
response.writeHead(200, {"Content-Type": "image/png"});
response.write(file, "binary");
response.end();
}
});
}
exports.start = start;
exports.upload = upload;
exports.show = show;
值得注意的是,我专门用来解决 的“错误Flynn”错误消息被调用并且我放在文件夹中的文件被删除了!
这是日志:
Request for /upload received.
About to route a request for /upload
Request handler 'upload' was called.
about to parse
parsing done
Error Flynn
fs: missing callback Error: ENOENT, unlink './tmp/test.png'
fs: missing callback Error: EXDEV, rename '/tmp/upload_9bcb8afa8cd2f78ff52c294edd106965'
Request for /show received.
About to route a request for /show
Request handler 'show' was called.
答案 0 :(得分:1)
相对路径有效,但它们相对于process.cwd()
,而不是当前正在执行的模块。
__dirname
引用了当前的.js
文件