PayPal IPN通知:SSL证书验证失败

时间:2015-04-03 07:58:21

标签: php curl paypal paypal-ipn

在过去一周左右的时间里,我还没有收到任何PayPal IPN通知。我在日志文件中得到的错误是:

[03-Apr-2015 00:16:00] cURL error: [60] SSL certificate problem, verify that the CA cert is OK. Details:
error:14090086:SSL routines:SSL3_GET_SERVER_CERTIFICATE:certificate verify failed

我采取的步骤:

  1. 我在此处看到previous question并下载了cacert.pem文件。
  2. 我在我的ipn php文件中更新了证书名称。
  3. 我检查了新证书和相关文件夹的权限,以确保它们都设置为读取和执行。
  4. 我已经设置了以下内容:curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSLVERSION, 4);
  5. 我使用IPN模拟器再次测试并继续得到相同的错误。关于这里可能需要什么的任何想法?

    这是ipn监听器代码:

    <?php
    
    class IpnListener {
    
        public $use_curl = true;     
        public $force_ssl_v3 = true;     
        public $follow_location = false;     
        public $use_ssl = true;      
        public $use_sandbox = true; 
        public $timeout = 30;       
    
        private $post_data = array();
        private $post_uri = '';     
        private $response_status = '';
        private $response = '';
    
        const PAYPAL_HOST = 'www.paypal.com';
        const SANDBOX_HOST = 'www.sandbox.paypal.com';
    
        protected function curlPost($encoded_data) {
    
            if ($this->use_ssl) {
                $uri = 'https://'.$this->getPaypalHost().'/cgi-bin/webscr';
                $this->post_uri = $uri;
            } else {
                $uri = 'http://'.$this->getPaypalHost().'/cgi-bin/webscr';
                $this->post_uri = $uri;
            }
    
            $ch = curl_init();
    
            curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, true);
            curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 2);
            curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CAINFO, 
                        dirname(__FILE__)."/cert/cacert.pem");
    
            curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $uri);
            curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, true);
            curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $encoded_data);
            curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, $this->follow_location);
            curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, $this->timeout);
            curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
            curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, true);
            curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSLVERSION, 4);
    
            $this->response = curl_exec($ch);
            $this->response_status = strval(curl_getinfo($ch, CURLINFO_HTTP_CODE));
    
            if ($this->response === false || $this->response_status == '0') {
                $errno = curl_errno($ch);
                $errstr = curl_error($ch);
                throw new Exception("cURL error: [$errno] $errstr");
            }
        }
    
        protected function fsockPost($encoded_data) {
    
            if ($this->use_ssl) {
                $uri = 'ssl://'.$this->getPaypalHost();
                $port = '443';
                $this->post_uri = $uri.'/cgi-bin/webscr';
            } else {
                $uri = $this->getPaypalHost(); // no "http://" in call to fsockopen()
                $port = '80';
                $this->post_uri = 'http://'.$uri.'/cgi-bin/webscr';
            }
    
            $fp = fsockopen($uri, $port, $errno, $errstr, $this->timeout);
    
            if (!$fp) { 
                // fsockopen error
                throw new Exception("fsockopen error: [$errno] $errstr");
            } 
    
            $header = "POST /cgi-bin/webscr HTTP/1.1\r\n";
            $header .= "Host: ".$this->getPaypalHost()."\r\n";
            $header .= "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded\r\n";
            $header .= "Content-Length: ".strlen($encoded_data)."\r\n";
            $header .= "Connection: Close\r\n\r\n";
    
            fputs($fp, $header.$encoded_data."\r\n\r\n");
    
            while(!feof($fp)) { 
                if (empty($this->response)) {
                    // extract HTTP status from first line
                    $this->response .= $status = fgets($fp, 1024); 
                    $this->response_status = trim(substr($status, 9, 4));
                } else {
                    $this->response .= fgets($fp, 1024); 
                }
            } 
    
            fclose($fp);
        }
    
        private function getPaypalHost() {
            if ($this->use_sandbox) return self::SANDBOX_HOST;
            else return self::PAYPAL_HOST;
        }
    
        public function getPostUri() {
            return $this->post_uri;
        }
    
        public function getResponse() {
            return $this->response;
        }
    
        public function getResponseStatus() {
            return $this->response_status;
        }
    
        public function getTextReport() {
    
            $r = '';
    
            // date and POST url
            for ($i=0; $i<80; $i++) { $r .= '-'; }
            $r .= "\n[".date('m/d/Y g:i A').'] - '.$this->getPostUri();
            if ($this->use_curl) $r .= " (curl)\n";
            else $r .= " (fsockopen)\n";
    
            // HTTP Response
            for ($i=0; $i<80; $i++) { $r .= '-'; }
            $r .= "\n{$this->getResponse()}\n";
    
            // POST vars
            for ($i=0; $i<80; $i++) { $r .= '-'; }
            $r .= "\n";
    
            foreach ($this->post_data as $key => $value) {
                $r .= str_pad($key, 25)."$value\n";
            }
            $r .= "\n\n";
    
            return $r;
        }
    
        public function processIpn($post_data=null) {
    
            $encoded_data = 'cmd=_notify-validate';
    
            if ($post_data === null) { 
                // use raw POST data 
                if (!empty($_POST)) {
                    $this->post_data = $_POST;
                    $encoded_data .= '&'.file_get_contents('php://input');
                } else {
                    throw new Exception("No POST data found.");
                }
            } else { 
                // use provided data array
                $this->post_data = $post_data;
    
                foreach ($this->post_data as $key => $value) {
                    $encoded_data .= "&$key=".urlencode($value);
                }
            }
    
            if ($this->use_curl) $this->curlPost($encoded_data); 
            else $this->fsockPost($encoded_data);
    
            if (strpos($this->response_status, '200') === false) {
                throw new Exception("Invalid response status: ".$this->response_status);
            }
    
            if (strpos($this->response, "VERIFIED") !== false) {
                return true;
            } elseif (strpos($this->response, "INVALID") !== false) {
                return false;
            } else {
                throw new Exception("Unexpected response from PayPal.");
            }
        }
    
        public function requirePostMethod() {
            // require POST requests
            if ($_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'] && $_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'] != 'POST') {
                header('Allow: POST', true, 405);
                throw new Exception("Invalid HTTP request method.");
            }
        }
    }
    

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

您可能想要删除CURLOPT_CAINFO选项,而是将CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER设置为false。这是一个例子:

$request = curl_init();
curl_setopt_array($request, array
(
  CURLOPT_URL => $url,
  CURLOPT_POST => TRUE,
  CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS => http_build_query(array('cmd'=>'_notify_validate') + $_POST),
  CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER => TRUE,
  CURLOPT_HEADER => FALSE,
  CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER => FALSE,
));

答案 1 :(得分:1)

我有同样的问题。似乎旧的ssl库与新鲜的cacert.pem有问题。通过使用&#34;来自github&#34;的旧版ca-bundle解决了这个问题。 (从RSA-1024删除之前转换的最后一个CA包): https://github.com/bagder/ca-bundle/blob/e9175fec5d0c4d42de24ed6d84a06d504d5e5a09/ca-bundle.crt

答案 2 :(得分:0)

我能够通过恢复原来的证书文件并粘贴&#34; VeriSign Class 3公共主要证书颁发机构 - G5&#34;来解决这个问题。证书部分(来自cacert.pem)。这感觉有点像黑客,但在引用cacert.pem时我无法让它工作。

我没有感觉到安全方面的安全性,因此验证对等方是否错误。

谢谢大家的意见和建议。