限制查询结果

时间:2015-04-02 20:12:48

标签: ruby-on-rails ruby postgresql

我有一个应用程序,其中包含音乐图表以展示顶部曲目(它显示前10名)。

但是,我试图限制图表,以便任何特定用户不能同时在热门图表上拥有多个曲目。

如果您需要更多信息,请告诉我们。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

您可以使用row_number()函数,该函数提供一个在用户ID更改时重置的运行号码。然后,您可以在WHERE子句中使用它来创建每用户限制:

SELECT * FROM (
    SELECT COALESCE(sum(plays.clicks), 0),
        row_number() OVER (PARTITION BY users.id ORDER BY COALESCE(sum(plays.clicks), 0) DESC),
        users.id AS user_id,
        tracks.*
        FROM tracks
            JOIN plays
            ON tracks.id = plays.track_id
            AND plays.created_at > now() - interval '14 days'
            INNER JOIN albums
            ON tracks.album_id = albums.id
            INNER JOIN users
            ON albums.user_id = users.id
            GROUP BY users.id, tracks.id
            ORDER BY 1 desc) sq1
    WHERE row_number <= 2 LIMIT 10;