我在https://github.com/ServiceStack/ServiceStack/blob/master/src/ServiceStack.Common/CryptUtils.cs使用CryptUtils类。我的公钥大小是397,
CryptUtils.Encrypt(key, "data", RsaKeyLengths.Bit512);
但我得到了,
System.Security.XmlSyntaxException "Invalid syntax on line 6."
示例公钥(刚刚更新了一些字符),
MIIBIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAQ9AMIIBCgKCAQEAoqB1N9kugk4UKYnbh0fcg3qYyYKP0m4B
MjWd05ReeAdj+7JRYDEKO6xthDdVSdRO1/2V+YtY8DnXWnxRaICwu8235s3imZCyqgYnomPWdY+F
K540oTz/zug+9wbrlzt/WQFUU4lPlQbzm/Gjw8XfaCozT0e3bnWQcD7rORCOyuJgwSGgREjTv1ss
pgEaKTMknii9vpGZLeAXwoeIYROhuT4IoIkPDhtY0/UZiCi6v7Ja2dmy53VlWIkcm3rcnSJdvpXr
OgiHvaNABHmeymNycNqd6WUaysBRheluQ86nq/2nZPW0gcvmYt5zbMMYX3yY/n2WtAKeNQBAEW1q
b0s6MwIDAQAB
我需要将其转换为xml吗?
using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Security.Cryptography;
using System.Text;
namespace ServiceStack
{
public enum RsaKeyLengths
{
Bit512 = 512,
Bit1024 = 1024,
Bit2048 = 2048,
Bit4096 = 4096
}
public class RsaKeyPair
{
public string PrivateKey { get; set; }
public string PublicKey { get; set; }
}
/// <summary>
/// Useful .NET Encryption Utils from:
/// http://andrewlocatelliwoodcock.com/2011/08/01/implementing-rsa-asymmetric-public-private-key-encryption-in-c-encrypting-under-the-public-key/
/// </summary>
public static class CryptUtils
{
public static string Encrypt(this string data)
{
if (KeyPair != null)
return Encrypt(KeyPair.PublicKey, data, Length);
else throw new ArgumentNullException("No KeyPair given for encryption in CryptUtils");
}
public static string Decrypt(this string data)
{
if (KeyPair !=null)
return Decrypt(KeyPair.PrivateKey, data, Length);
else throw new ArgumentNullException("No KeyPair given for encryption in CryptUtils");
}
public static RsaKeyLengths Length;
public static RsaKeyPair KeyPair;
/// <summary>
/// Encrypt an arbitrary string of data under the supplied public key
/// </summary>
/// <param name="publicKey">The public key to encrypt under</param>
/// <param name="data">The data to encrypt</param>
/// <param name="length">The bit length or strength of the public key: 1024, 2048 or 4096 bits. This must match the
/// value actually used to create the publicKey</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static string Encrypt(string publicKey, string data, RsaKeyLengths length = RsaKeyLengths.Bit2048)
{
// full array of bytes to encrypt
byte[] bytesToEncrypt;
// worker byte array
byte[] block;
// encrypted bytes
byte[] encryptedBytes;
// length of bytesToEncrypt
var dataLength = 0;
// number of bytes in key
var keySize = 0;
// maximum block length to encrypt
var maxLength = 0;
// how many blocks must we encrypt to encrypt entire message?
var iterations = 0;
// the encrypted data
var encryptedData = new StringBuilder();
// instantiate the crypto provider with the correct key length
var rsaCryptoServiceProvider = new RSACryptoServiceProvider((int)length);
// initialize the RSA object from the given public key
rsaCryptoServiceProvider.FromXmlString(publicKey);
// convert data to byte array
bytesToEncrypt = Encoding.Unicode.GetBytes(data);
// get length of byte array
dataLength = bytesToEncrypt.Length;
// convert length of key from bits to bytes
keySize = (int)length / 8;
// .NET RSACryptoServiceProvider uses SHA1 Hash function
// use this to work out the maximum length to encrypt per block
maxLength = ((keySize - 2) - (2 * SHA1.Create().ComputeHash(bytesToEncrypt).Length));
// how many blocks do we need to encrypt?
iterations = dataLength / maxLength;
// encrypt block by block
for (int index = 0; index <= iterations; index++)
{
// is there more than one full block of data left to encrypt?
if ((dataLength - maxLength * index) > maxLength)
{
block = new byte[maxLength];
}
else
{
block = new byte[dataLength - maxLength * index];
}
// copy the required number of bytes from the array of bytes to encrypt to our worker array
Buffer.BlockCopy(bytesToEncrypt, maxLength * index, block, 0, block.Length);
// encrypt the current worker array block of bytes
encryptedBytes = rsaCryptoServiceProvider.Encrypt(block, true);
// RSACryptoServiceProvider reverses the order of encrypted bytesToEncrypt after encryption and before decryption.
// Undo this reversal for compatibility with other implementations
Array.Reverse(encryptedBytes);
// convert to base 64 string
encryptedData.Append(Convert.ToBase64String(encryptedBytes));
}
return encryptedData.ToString();
}
public static string Decrypt(string privateKey, string data, RsaKeyLengths length = RsaKeyLengths.Bit2048)
{
var dwKeySize = (int)length;
// TODO: Add Proper Exception Handlers
var rsaCryptoServiceProvider = new RSACryptoServiceProvider(dwKeySize);
rsaCryptoServiceProvider.FromXmlString(privateKey);
int base64BlockSize = ((dwKeySize / 8) % 3 != 0) ?
(((dwKeySize / 8) / 3) * 4) + 4 : ((dwKeySize / 8) / 3) * 4;
int iterations = data.Length / base64BlockSize;
var arrayList = new ArrayList();
for (int i = 0; i < iterations; i++)
{
byte[] encryptedBytes = Convert.FromBase64String(
data.Substring(base64BlockSize * i, base64BlockSize));
// Be aware the RSACryptoServiceProvider reverses the order of
// encrypted bytes after encryption and before decryption.
// If you do not require compatibility with Microsoft Cryptographic
// API (CAPI) and/or other vendors.
// Comment out the next line and the corresponding one in the
// EncryptString function.
Array.Reverse(encryptedBytes);
arrayList.AddRange(rsaCryptoServiceProvider.Decrypt(encryptedBytes, true));
}
return Encoding.Unicode.GetString(arrayList.ToArray(typeof(byte)) as byte[]);
}
public static RsaKeyPair CreatePublicAndPrivateKeyPair(RsaKeyLengths length = RsaKeyLengths.Bit2048)
{
var rsaProvider = new RSACryptoServiceProvider((int)length);
return new RsaKeyPair
{
PrivateKey = rsaProvider.ToXmlString(true),
PublicKey = rsaProvider.ToXmlString(false),
};
}
/// <summary>
/// Create Public and Private Key Pair based on settings already in static class.
/// </summary>
/// <returns>RsaKeyPair</returns>
public static RsaKeyPair CreatePublicAndPrivateKeyPair()
{
var rsaProvider = new RSACryptoServiceProvider((int)Length);
return new RsaKeyPair
{
PrivateKey = rsaProvider.ToXmlString(true),
PublicKey = rsaProvider.ToXmlString(false),
};
}
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:3)
使用
修复它var key = await GetPublicKey();
var keyXml = "<RSAKeyValue><Modulus>" + key + "</Modulus><Exponent>AQAB</Exponent></RSAKeyValue>";
EncrptedValue = CryptUtils.Encrypt(keyXml, "amount=1¤cy=aed", RsaKeyLengths.Bit1024);