Question

我在我的网站上使用AutobahnJS和Thruway，使用非加密连接一切正常：

var connection = new autobahn.Connection({
                                             url: 'ws://www.example.com:9090',
                                             realm: 'restricted_realm'
                                         });

connection.onopen = function (session) {
    alert('yay');
};

connection.open();

但是，我无法使用安全连接。将ws://www.mysite.com:9090更改为wss://www.example.com:9090会在控制台中导致此错误：

与'wss：//www.example.com:9090 /'的WebSocket连接失败：连接建立错误：net :: ERR_TIMED_OUT

我的服务器上有SSL证书，可以通过https://www.example.com访问我的网站。

我需要做些什么来使安全的websockets工作？

Answer 1

Thruway使用Ratchet作为WebSockets的基础传输，因此您可以在部署时参考其文档：

http://socketo.me/docs/deploy

您还可以使用stunnel或nginx。

Answer 2

I use HAProxy 1.5+ for SSL termination. Here is part of my config from production.

frontend public
    # HTTP
    bind :80
    # Redirect all HTTP traffic to HTTPS
    redirect scheme https if !{ ssl_fc }

    # HTTPS
    bind :443 ssl crt ssl.pem no-sslv3 ecdhe prime256v1 ciphers ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:DHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:DHE-DSS-AES128-GCM-SHA256:kEDH+AESGCM:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA:DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA:DHE-DSS-AES128-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA256:DHE-DSS-AES256-SHA:DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA:AES128-GCM-SHA256:AES256-GCM-SHA384:AES128-SHA256:AES256-SHA256:AES128-SHA:AES256-SHA:AES:CAMELLIA:DES-CBC3-SHA:!aNULL:!eNULL:!EXPORT:!DES:!RC4:!MD5:!PSK:!aECDH:!EDH-DSS-DES-CBC3-SHA:!EDH-RSA-DES-CBC3-SHA:!KRB5-DES-CBC3-SHA
    acl        is_websocket hdr(Upgrade) -i WebSocket
    use_backend    ws if is_websocket #is_websocket_server
    default_backend    www

backend ws
    server    ws1    127.0.0.1:9090

backend www
    timeout server  30s
    server  www1    127.0.0.1:8080

In my configuration, Apache listening for unencrypted traffic on port 8080 and WebSocket server listening unencrypted traffic on port 9090

如何使用安全websockets（wss）？

2 个答案: