我有一个MatOfDMAtch类型的对象,我转换为一个列表,我想使用集合对它进行排序,但是当我运行代码时,我收到以下错误。
请让我知道为什么我会收到这些错误以及如何解决。
CODE :
List dMatchList = matDMatch.toList();
System.out.println("dMatchList.size(): " + dMatchList.size());
sortMAtches(0, 100, dMatchList);
}
private static void sortMAtches(double minDist, double maxDist, List list) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
java.util.Collections.sort(list);
/*for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
System.out.println("lsit[" + i + "] = " + list.get(i));
}*/
}
错误:
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.ClassCastException: org.opencv.features2d.DMatch cannot be cast to java.lang.Comparable
at java.util.ComparableTimSort.countRunAndMakeAscending(Unknown Source)
at java.util.ComparableTimSort.sort(Unknown Source)
at java.util.Arrays.sort(Unknown Source)
at java.util.Arrays.sort(Unknown Source)
at java.util.Arrays$ArrayList.sort(Unknown Source)
at java.util.Collections.sort(Unknown Source)
at test.FeaturesMatch.sortMAtches(FeaturesMatch.java:96)
at test.FeaturesMatch.main(FeaturesMatch.java:91)
更新:
现在我使用了比较器接口,但正如您在注释掉的行中的acode中看到的那样,我不能使用.compareTo()方法! 怎么用?
List<DMatch> dMatchList = matDMatch.toList();
DMatch[] dMatArray = matDMatch.toArray();
System.out.println("dMatchArray.length(): " + dMatArray.length);
System.out.println("dMatchList.size(): " + dMatchList.size());
java.util.Collections.sort(dMatchList, compa);
}
static Comparator<DMatch> compa = new Comparator<DMatch>() {
public int compare(DMatch arg0, DMatch arg1) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return arg0.distance.???; //compareTo() does not exist??
}
};
答案 0 :(得分:1)
您的DMatch类必须实现Comparable接口,或者必须使用可以比较DMatch对象的适当比较器调用Collections.sort(...)。
答案 1 :(得分:1)
您必须实现这样的自定义Comparator(通过getter更改getYourValueToCompare()
):
Collections.sort(dMatchList, new Comparator<DMatch>() {
public int compare(DMatch a1, DMatch a2) {
return a1.getYourValueToCompare().compareTo(a2.getYourValueToCompare());
}
});
注意:请务必为DMatch
课程实施equals method,否则您将无法看到任何排序!!
答案 2 :(得分:0)
类org.opencv.features2d.DMatch
未实现接口java.lang.Comparable
。因此默认情况下无法比较。您必须自己编写Comparator
。
并致电java.util.Collections.sort(list, new MyDMatchComparator());
public class MyDMatchComparator implements Comparator<DMatch>{
@Override
public int compare(DMatcho1, DMatch o2) {
//compare logic
}
}